發(fā)音辨析

1.upset

A．usageB．pollute

C．AugustD．dusty

2.polish

A．removeB．worry

C．considerD．honest

3.cheer

A．machineB．school

C．chainD．chemist

4.crowd

A．ownerB．flow

C．windowD．flower

5.updated

A．likedB．dreamed

C．carriedD．needed

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I was with a group of businessmen, and we were dealing with a question—What is a good person?

At a certain point during the discussion, one of the students—a young man of about 30—described an event that happened at Christmas. He and his five-year-old son were decorating the Christmas tree, and a little boy came to the front door begging. If you ever visit Mexico, you will see that the people there take begging as nothing to get upset about and nothing to get embarrassed by.

So, this little boy came to the door, a boy about the same age as my student’s son. The father and the son went to the front door, and the father went back with his five-year-old son and said to him, “Give him one of your toys.” At the words, the little boy quickly picked up one toy, and his father said to him, “No, no－give him your favorite toy.”

And the little boy, like a little tiger, said, “No way!” He cried; he refused. But the father, like a big tiger in a way, insisted gently, “No, you must give him one of your favorite toys.”

And finally the boy, with his head down, picked up a toy he had just gotten. The father waited in the living room, and the boy walked to the front door with the toy in his hand. The father waited and waited.

What do you think happened?

After a couple of minutes, his son came running back into the living room, his face lighted up. “Daddy,” he said, “can I do that again?”

I think I have got the answer to the question.

1.From the passage, we can learn that in Mexico ________.

A. begging is looked down upon

B. begging is considered as a normal part of life

C. visitors all over the world treat beggars kindly

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2. The sentence “Daddy, can I do that again?” showed that the boy ________.

A. got pleasure by helping the little beggar

B. wanted to please his father

C. began to like the little beggar

D. wanted to be the little beggar’s friend

3.According to the writer, “being a good person” means ________.

A. having the courage to correct his/her mistakes

B. being friendly to beggars

C. being ready to give

D. being able to teach children to tell right from wrong

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信息匹配（共1小題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Article writing has been a way of conveying information through the web．If you’re a writer, being able to let them stay on your article for more than two seconds is already a success．Your writing style can create more readers for your content if you know how to capture the attention of readers．1. .

Be Direct-to-the-Point

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Be Informative

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Be Connected

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B．Most readers like to read articles that“speak”to them．

C．Connection will allow the readers’minds to effectively process what is written．

D．Get to your point directly so that your readers can process the information．

E．Here are some important points to consider before writing online．

F．Article writing is a fun way of establishing a connection with a reader and a writer．

G．Complex sentences tend to wrongly lead your reader and make them confused．

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閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

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Soon after, she joined the local center in her hometown of Alexandria, Virginia and began climbing— first once a week, then twice and soon, almost every day. At the age of nine, she won her first climbing competition by participating in an event that she hadn’t even been aware of, until she went to the gym for her normal climbing routine. Her competitive nature and love for the sport immediately reached the peak and she began training seriously, but this time outside the gym—climbing real mountains.

As a youngster, she dominated the Junior Continental Championships from 2004 to 2010. Then she went on to catch the Pan American Championship and the US National Championship as soon as she was old enough. And in 2011, at just 18 years old, she was crowned(加冕)Female Overall World Champion in Arco, Italy at her first attempt.

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2.Where and when did Sasha diGuilian find she had the talent for rock climbing? (No more than 12 words)

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4.Why is the 5.14d graded climb considered the most difficult climb? (No more than 7 words)

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Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.

Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced1 by their environment. They say a baby will smile if his mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please his mother or other caregivers. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.

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Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers tried to measure the sensitivity2 of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children's activities and did not get involved unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression.

The children of depressed3 women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.

1. influence: to affect the way people behave or think

2. sensitivity: the ability to understand other people's feelings

3. depressed: very sad and without hope

These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.

1.When do babies begin learning according to doctors in the United States? (不多于5個單詞)

2.Why do babies smile to please their mothers or other caregivers? (不多于6個單詞)

3.In what tests did the children of depressed women do poorly? (不多于 7個單詞)

4.What kind of mothers can help children have a better development? (不多于 2個單詞)

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