16.Claude Monet is surely one of the most famous French artists of all.Monet was particularly interested in the effect of light and would paint the same scene in different lighting conditions or times of the day.For example,he painted around 20versions of the Rouen Cathedral from dawn to dusk.His most famous paintings include his Water lilies series.
The paintings of Paul Cézanne had a lot of influence in the development of 20th century art,including Cubism (立體派) and Fauvism (野獸派).Cézanne is one of the most famous French artists and is known as a"post-impressionist",which was similar in some ways to impressionism but also broke away from some of its limitations.Famous French paintings include his Bathers and Mont St Victoire series.
Henri Matisse was one of the most important famous French artists of the 20th century.He was considered one of the leaders of the Fauvist movement.He had a long and varied artistic career,painting in different styles ranging from Impressionism to Abstract.In 1941,Matisse was diagnosed with cancer and was forced into a wheelchair.But this didn't stop him completing the amazing Chapel of the Rosary in Vence.
Degas is probably one of the most fascinating of all the famous French artists.He is known as one of the founders of Impressionism,but his paintings were also influenced by classicism,romanticism,and realism.His style is definitely very unique.He was a prolific (多產(chǎn)的) artist,producing over one thousand works.He is best known for his paintings of ballet dancers.
43.We can know that Claude Monet painted about 20versions of the Rouen CathedralD.
A.within one day
B.using the same colors
C.a(chǎn)t different places
D.in different lighting conditions
44.Which style does Bathers most probably belong to?B.
A.Impressionism.
B.Post-impressionism.
C.Romanticism.
D.Abstract.
45.During Henri Matisse's long artistic career,heA.
A.painted paintings of different styles
B.did his most famous paintings after 1941
C.painted in the style of Fauvism most frequently
D.spent most of his time painting in a wheelchair
46.We can infer from the last paragraph thatB.
A.Degas'works all belong to Impressionism
B.Degas'works were influenced by many styles
C.it's not easy to tell Degas'paintings from other artists'
D.Degas'paintings influenced classicism,romanticism and realism.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了幾位世界上著名畫家的畫畫風(fēng)格.
解答 43.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段Monet was particularly interested in the effect of light and would paint the same scene in different lighting conditions or times of the day.可知Monet喜歡畫同一場景在一天之內(nèi)不同光線下的畫,故選D.
44.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段Cézanne is one of the most famous French artists and is known as a"post-impressionist",which was similar in some ways to impressionism but also broke away from some of its limitations.可知Cézanne是法國著名的藝術(shù)家,并且以后印象主義著稱,他在某些方面與印象主義相似卻又突破了它的局限,而法國著名的畫家有Bathers和Monet由此可知Bathers屬于后印象主義,故選B.
45.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段He had a long and varied artistic career,painting in different styles ranging from Impressionism to Abstract.可知在他的藝術(shù)生涯中他的畫畫風(fēng)格是多樣的,故選A.
46.B 推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段He is known as one of the founders of Impressionism,but his paintings were also influenced by classicism,romanticism,and realism.可知他的畫受到多種風(fēng)格的影響,有古典主義,浪漫主義和現(xiàn)實主義,故選B.
點評 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.