短文改錯(cuò)

下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily

the

I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m.

am

in Friday evening.

on

Bailey is an only child, and first boy born into a family that was accustomed to raise girls. He has grandparents who love to buy his “boy” toys and spoil him like crazy. Bailey is fortunate enough to have multiple gaming system and more toy cars than someone he knows. He has always been kind-hearted and generously with older kids and has never had a problem inviting them to join his fun. However, when it came to younger kids, he falls short. He get easily frustrated when they play with his favorite toy cars or fail to understanding how to play his video games with.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇泰州姜堰高三上期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn’t stopping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years．This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet.

“Everything we need to go to Mars exists,” said Mars One co-founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014．“We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement for humans．For a one-way mission, all the technology exists.” Yet the four astronauts chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever．And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place．The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion)．However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.

Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars．Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show．Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world．In addition to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.

“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars,” said Adam Baker, senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London．“The size of the rockets you’d need to do this would be absolutely colossal.”

1.According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next ________years.

A． seven B． eight C． ten D． six

2.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A． Robots are prepared for the settlement for humans.

B． He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.

C． We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.

D． The equipment is ready for humans to land on Mars.

3.The word “colossal” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

A． very large

B． very small

C． medium

D． average

4.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A． Ready for a Round Trip to Mars

B． Ready for a Short Visit to Mars

C． Ready for a One-way Trip to Mars

D． Ready for a Walk on Mars

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆北京通州區(qū)潞河中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是高三（1）班的學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Chris八月份來(lái)北京度假，來(lái)信向你咨詢?nèi)绾胃玫伢w驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示回信。

1、參觀景點(diǎn)，比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等；

2、欣賞傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)：如京劇、中國(guó)剪紙等；

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注意： 1、詞數(shù)不少于50；

2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3、開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Chris,

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年河南許昌三校高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and 1. (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone 2. (consider) in danger.

Why should people care? 3. we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. 4. (destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鷹), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed 5. rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) 6. (quick).

Luckily, some people are working 7. (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about 8. problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few 9. (country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger 10. (be) growing.

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She ______ her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends, which was severely criticized by fellow teachers.

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A unique ______ of these rock shelters was that they were dry.

A. feature B. function C. symptom D. Pattern

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At the beginning of a speech, it is very important to grab the audience’s attention and make them interested in ______ you have to say.

A. which B. what C. that D. who

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆福建邵武市高三上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。注意{ E選項(xiàng)填涂AB, F選項(xiàng)填涂AC,G選項(xiàng)填涂AD}。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 1. . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3. .

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

● 4. .

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5. .

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖北省八校高三下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Imagine a house that keeps itself warm in the wintertime. Think of the savings in terms of fuel bills and unfriendly emissions. Such houses in fact exist, called “passive houses”. The concept of these highly energy-efficient buildings took root in the 1990s, before slowly consolidating as a niche construction (生態(tài)位構(gòu)建) concept in the 2000s. Are passive houses now actively moving into the mainstream as sustainable buildings?

For Brian Mc Garry, an economics lecturer who built a family house based on passive housing criteria in the Pyrenees this year, the arguments look convincing. As his first full winter in the low energy house draws in, we asked him to keep us informed. Do passive houses work?

I had never heard of a passive house in February 2012, when I purchased a plot of land. Nor did I expect that I would be persuaded to build a pre-constructed, custom-designed house based on energy-efficient passive house criteria. It promised to be easier and quicker to build, cheaper to run, and more comfortable to live in. The objective was to incorporate the fundamental concepts of passive energy management into my project: an airtight and highly insulated building envelope; large south facing double or triple-glazed windows (if possible, filled with argon gas) that passively capture the energy of the sun; a heat recovery ventilation system to provide fresh air; and a simple, low-cost heating system consisting of a modern wood-burning stove, a bathroom heater and a portable radiator backup for when the sun doesn’t shine and temperatures decline. No significant limitations were placed on the design, and it had excellent environmental credentials. Moreover, the cost was no more than a conventional build.

After six months in use, the house is proving to be both cheap to run and remarkably comfortable–staying cool in the hot summer was effortless, as long as the windows were shuttered or shaded from the sun. Nowstaying warm in the cold, high-altitude December climate also seems easy, so far.

Winter arrived in force in the Pyrenees in November, with abundant snowfalls and temperatures as low as minus 8° Celsius. Though early days, the house has responded well: the stove is lit during cold evenings but the portable radiator has not yet been needed. This type of construction seems not only to make economic and environmental sense, but to enhance our quality of life, too.

1.We can learn from Paragraph one that passive houses __________.

A. consume extra energy to keep warm in winter and cool in summer

B. had been introduced for a decade before the birth of the theory

C. appeal to both the self-builders and those constructors

D. refer to a certain house comfortable, costly and also pleasing

2.Regarding the passive energy management, the houses have characteristics EXCEPT _______

A. using south-facing windows to take in solar energy

B. Providing energy for taking a shower when it’s rainy

C. supplying fresh air with a special heat recovery system

D. placing more demands and restrictions on the design

3.How did Brian McGarry find his self-built passive house?

A. very unaffordable

B. Energy-consuming

C. comfortable to live in

D. Awkward to use

4.What is the writer’s attitude towards the passive housing?

A. supportive B. critical

C. oppositive D. doubtful

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