【題目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct, For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

It's that time of the year again: school has started in full swing, homework is piling up and you realize that you can’t possibly wait for summer next year.

“I need a holiday,” you 【1】 be thinking.

But wait- is it a holiday that you truly need? When we think of holidays, we think of travelling, benches, fun and adventure. But the reality is, we spend most of our holidays on our personal devices. Smartphones have taken the world by storm, 【2】 (influence) the manner we interact with each other. Does this sound like you? If so, it sounds like you need a digital detox(數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品戒毒期).

【3】 it may seem that sending a quick text message or uploading a photo to Wechat 【4】 (take) little time, these things eventually add up without us even knowing it.

It was discovered in a study 【5】 (conduct) on Lastminute. com that 90 percent of Britons spend more than four hours a day using their electronic devices while they are on holiday. Whether to give yourself a digital detox is a difficult decision 【6】 (make). To help you along, it is probably a good idea to choose a remote area, somewhere close to nature, 【7】 you can truly relax yourself, and most importantly, not 【8】 (tempt) to switch on your smartphone.

Taking a tech-free holiday would be a good time to pick up something new, 【9】 return to hobbies which you never had time 【10】, You could sketch the view-of the-coast, or take photos with your old film camera, If you're going with friends or family, perhaps bring along some board games to spend time rebuilding tired relationships

【答案】

【1】may/must

【2】influencing

【3】While/Although

【4】takes

【5】conducted

【6】to make

【7】where

【8】be tempted

【9】or

【10】for

【解析】

這是一篇倡議書(shū)。這篇文章發(fā)起倡議，建議同學(xué)們戒掉手機(jī)等電子產(chǎn)品。

【1】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本句橫線后出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞，橫線前應(yīng)為助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意本空表示推測(cè)，所以填may或must。

【2】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子的謂語(yǔ)是have taken, 此處只能把動(dòng)詞改為非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，ing形式作方式或伴隨狀語(yǔ)，所以填influencing。

【3】考查連詞。本句句子成分完整，且填空出現(xiàn)在句首，通過(guò)句意得知“雖然秒回信息或者下載圖片看起來(lái)花費(fèi)時(shí)間很少，但是這些小事逐漸積累，甚至我們不曾察覺(jué)。”此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以填although。

【4】考查主謂一致。it may seems that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞前是兩個(gè)名詞性短語(yǔ)用or連接，因此本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以填takes。

【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be discovered, study后接后置定語(yǔ)，同時(shí)conduct實(shí)施是被動(dòng)完成，所以填conducted。

【6】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is, 此處不定式是非謂語(yǔ)形式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示將來(lái)的意味，所以填to make。

【7】考查定語(yǔ)從句。___7___ you can truly relax yourself是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以填關(guān)系副詞where。

【8】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：最重要的是，不要受誘惑打開(kāi)你的智能手機(jī)。be tempted to do 受誘惑做某事，所以填be tempted。

【9】考查連詞。此處是兩者選一，表示“或者找回你的愛(ài)好也是遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品的好處”，所以填or。

【10】考查定語(yǔ)從句的介詞。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾的先行詞是hobby， have time后缺少介詞for，所以填for。

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