Nickname (昵稱): Hawaii’s Island of Adventure.
Size: 4,028 square miles.
Population: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and     Kailua-Kona on the west.
Temperature: Averages between 71℉ and 77 ℉ year around —expect the mercury ( 水銀柱) to drop at higher Heights.
Beaches: 47  Golf Courts: 20   Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.
Agriculture: The bulk (主體) of Hawaii’s farming products are grown and processed on the Big
Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.
Lodging: 9,655 rooms in total; nightly rates range from $ 35 to $ 5,000.
Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west
side.
Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo  International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.
Resources: Call (800) 648-2441 to order a video, a poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. Turn to www. Bigisland. org for updated information.
Shopping: The largest shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kona Coast.
小題1:_____ are mostly interested in reading the passage.
A．TouristsB．StudentsC．BusinessmenD．Officials
小題2:The average population per square mile on the island is about _____.
A．28B．37C．32D．44
小題3:The underlined part “expect the mercury to drop at higher heights” means _____.
A．Things are easy to lose weight at higher places
B．Dropping things from higher places is expected
C．Temperature is expected to be lower at higher places
D．Temperature is expected to be higher at higher places

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C

試題分析：根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知介紹的是Hawaii’s Island of Adventure的有關(guān)情況，如人口，氣候，交通，購物等方面的具體信息，目的在于吸引游客參觀。
小題1:A 推理題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知介紹的是Hawaii’s Island of Adventure的有關(guān)情況，如人口，氣候，交通，購物等等，游客對于這方面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該最感興趣。故A正確。
小題2:B 計算題。根據(jù)Size: 4,028 square miles.Population: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and     Kailua-Kona on the west.可知148.677人口居住在4,028 square miles.的面積上，那么每平方英里應(yīng)該是37人左右。故B正確。
小題3:C 推理題。根據(jù)本句expect the mercury ( 水銀柱) to drop at higher Heights.這里的水銀柱是指測量氣溫的工具，在較高的高度，會下降。也就是說在高處，氣溫會降低。故C正確。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

International students studying in the UK
The UK has a long history of welcoming international students to study in its universities and colleges. In the UK last year there were over 104,000 international students. Choosing which university or college to go to was like a life-changing decision. Do as much research as possible so that you choose the right course for the right reason.
How to apply for higher education
All applications for higher education courses are made using our online application system, which is available 24 hours a day. You fill in the application form online and it does not need to be completed all at once. Please see the When to Apply page to check the dates by which we should receive your completed application.
Choosing a higher education course to study
Try to do a lot of research when deciding which courses to apply for. You will probably want to find out even more before you accept an offer of a place on a course. When you accept an offer of a place, make sure that all of your questions have been answered. Ask teachers if there is anything to prepare before the course starts. They may suggest that you look at certain books on the course reading list or that you improve your computer skills.
Other help and advice
Unistats is a website that can help you to research subjects and universities before deciding where to apply. You can compare subjects, compare universities and explore useful information about getting a job after graduation. Unistats has statistical (統(tǒng)計的) information on universities, colleges, subjects and teaching style.
Yougo is a student-only networking site where you can meet other applicants online and talk about what you hope to study and the university you hope to attend.
If you have any questions, please call us at 0044-330-333-0230.
小題1:One who wants to get into a university in the UK________.
A．must have a good reason to study abroad
B．can make an application on the Internet
C．should create more learning programs
D．will be asked to send a plan to a teacher
小題2:We can learn from the passage that it is a wise idea to ________.
A．learn basic computer skills in the UK when possible
B．get to know as many teachers as possible in the UK
C．do much research before choosing a college major
D．borrow certain books before going abroad to study.
小題3:Unistats is a website that works to help students ________.
A．select the best university and subject
B．meet other teenage students online
C．study further after finishing a course
D．compare colleges at home and abroad
小題4:What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To give information about higher education in the UK.
B．To describe the types of universities across the UK.
C．To introduce the UK education system to students.
D．To attract international students to study in the UK.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（優(yōu)惠券）if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure （措施） is part of a national “eat-up” campaign（行動） which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses（校園）.
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average（平均）.
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
小題1:From Paragraph l, we know that the students will get a coupon __________.
A．when they eat school foodB．a(chǎn)fter they exchange gifts
C．if they collect the wasteD．if they finish all their food
小題2:The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means __________ in Chinese.
A．動力B．機會C．試驗D．條件
小題3:The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because __________.
A．students get a good education
B．schools offer small gifts
C．students waste too much food
D．school food is more delicious
小題4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to __________.
A．improve the school food standard
B．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C．receive attention from the society
D．further improve the service in universities
小題5: The best title for this passage may be __________.
A．Enjoy Your Food!B．Reduce Waste on Campus
C．Meals in Universities.D．“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since researches have shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the latter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost exactly the same in both sexes.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空間的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries—why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses(胎兒) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children as young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障礙物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research. www. .com
If all this disappoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.
小題1:Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?
A．Women’s brain is 10% less than men’s
B．Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
C．Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
D．Both sexes have the same amount of white matter.
小題2:What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs?
A．Women prefer doing many things at a time.
B．Men do better dealing with one job at a time.
C．Women do not need to tell directions.
D．Men have weaker spatial abilities.
小題3:Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph?
A．Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
B．More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
C．Women may have stronger feelings than men.
D．Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
小題4:What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage?
A．Defensive.B．Persuasive.C．Supportive.D．Objective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Gray hair is simply a part of the normal aging process, and the rate you go silver is genetically predetermined. Going gray is not associated with earlier death, and premature graying is not, generally speaking, a sign of an illness or ill health in younger adults. There are, however, some specific health conditions associated with gray or white hair, but for most of us, going gray is just a fact of life.
Hair color comes from the pigment melanin(黑色素), which determines your individual shade. Hair without any melanin is pure white. The pigment is produced in cells called melanocytes, which inject pigment into the hair. At some point in everyone's lifetime, these cells slow down and eventually stop producing color. Scientists have yet to identify the exact mechanism by which melanocyte cell death occurs.
A study of more than 4,000 women and men from 20 countries determined that about 75% of people between the ages of 45 and 65 have some gray hair. In general, people of European descent gray earliest followed by Asians and Africans. It's interesting to note that a lucky 1 in 10 has no gray hair by retirement age. Beginning at age 30, your chances of having gray hair go up 10-20% per decade.
It may feel like you have more grays after a stressful event, but that's probably because middle age is basically a series of anxiety-ridden events. Between working, raising kids, and caring for older parents, the "sandwich" years of 45-65 can be stressful, especially for women. They are also when we naturally start to look older.
At this point, there is still no silver bullet to keep away the grays.
小題1:What would be the best title for this passage?
A．Going gray.B．Tips to make hair color last
C．Why does hair turn gray?D．Gray hair is in fashion.
小題2:Which of the following is a true statement according to the passage?
A．Scientists have found out how to prevent hair from turning gray.
B．Europeans are more likely to gray than Asians and Africans.
C．Gray hair means poor health or a sign of illness.
D．Everyone will inevitably get gray hair by retirement age.
小題3:Which is not among the reasons for hair turning gray according to the passage?
A．Being physically weak.B．Stress from different sides.
C．Death of melanocyte cell.D．Genetic factors.
小題4:What does “silver bullet” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Make-upB．Scientific research.C．Chemical weapon.D．Cure.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For thousands of years, mankind has produced plants and animals to create more desired and useful plants and animals. For example, modern com has been produced to such a large size that it is no longer able to reproduce without man’s assistance. Modern dairy cows produce too much milk and if they are not often emptied of milk, they could leak, burst, become infected, and possibly die. Besides, most dogs raised by people can not survive in the wild even with special training.
Since natural evolution is extremely slow and mankind’s selective production programs only take a few generations to produce a completely new species, natural evolution has already taken a back seat to mankind’s production programs. In addition, mankind has successfully killed off several species all together. For example, there are no more European wolves in existence and mammoths (猛犸象) probably died out because of mankind. Even certain diseases have been permanently got rid of from the planet, and dozens of other diseases will soon be too. Again, natural evolution did i»t cause most of the destruction during man’s rule of the world.
Currently, scientists are creating new species with desired characteristics in the lab significantly faster than natural evolution creates new species. In a single generation, new species can be created and destroyed by mankind, while natural evolution could take thousands of years to do the same but only accidentally. Scientists are even able to replace defective (有缺陷的) or damaged genes with different genes to attempt to cure genetic defects. This is something that natural evolution could possibly never correct.
Eventually scientists will even be able to improve the quality of people. For example, imagine not only correcting your eyesight with gene treatment, but also ensuring that all of your children do not receive your old genes of poor eyesight too. Scientists will one day be able to improve the memory and intelligence of your children, so that they will do better in school and achieve more in life. Doctors and scientists will be able to customize (訂制) babies before they are born just like picking options at a car store.
小題1:According to the first paragraph,______ .
A. man-made evolution has improved all species
B. man-made evolution has weakened some species
C man-made evolution can make up for all natural losses
D. natural evolution won’t happen without man’s assistance
小題2:What does the underlined part “taken a back seat to” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Become powerful assistance to.  
B. Become a huge barrier to.
C Speeded up the process of.   
D. Played a less important role than.
小題3:What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Why natural evolution happens so slowly.
B．The way scientists adopt to have genetic defects repaired.
C．The advantages of man-made evolution over natural evolution.
D．How scientists make use of man-made evolution to create new species.
小題4:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Near-sighted parents will be able to produce babies with good eyesight in the future.
B．Doctors and scientists will be responsible for mass production of babies in the future.
C．It is natural evolution that is to blame for the destruction of European wolves and mammoths.
D．Children can now have their memory and intelligence improved with the help of gene treatment.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

All around the world, shoppers flock to Wal-Mart to buy everything．In Texas, they come for another reason: to see the wind turbine(渦輪機) , which supplies 5% of the store's electricity．It along with other facilities, such as exterior walls coated with heat-reflective paint, makes this Wal-Mart a green giant．
The laws of economics suggest that Wal-Mart, with 5, 200 stores worldwide, influences everything including the price of all kinds of goods．It throws its weight behind environmental responsibility, and the impact could be amazing．"One little change in product packaging could  save 1, 500 trees," says Wal-Mart CEO Lee Scott．"If everybody saves 1, 500 trees or 50 barrels of oil, at the end of the day you have made a huge difference．"
Scott wants Wal-Mart to do its part too．He has promised to cut the existing greenhouse-gas emissions （排放） over the next few years and promised to construct new stores that are more efficient．He wants Wal-Mart's fleet (車隊) of more than 7, 000 trucks to get twice as many miles per gallon by 2015．Factories that show Wal-Mart they're cutting air pollution will get preferential treatment in the supply chain. Wal-Mart says it's working with consumer-product manufacturers to  reduce their packaging and will reward them if they do so．
Some people may doubt it is a bid to attract attention from Wal-Mart's controversial labor and health-insurance practices．But it's not just window dressing, because Wal-Mart sees profits in going green．Scott says, "This is a business philosophy, not a social philosophy．We don't go where we don't think there's a great interest in change．"
Like Bill Gates, who started his charitable foundation, Scott happens to be promoting Wal-Mart's image at a time when his company's reputation is declining．He acknowledges that he launched the plan partly to shield （保護，庇護） Wal-Mart from bad press about its contribution to global warming．" By doing what we're doing today, we avoid the headline risks that are going to come for people who did not do anything," he says．"At some point businesses will be held responsible for the actions they take．" Meanwhile, should Wal-Mart succeed at shrinking its environmental footprint and lowering prices for green products, both the planet and the company will profit．
小題1:We can infer from the passage that ______．
A．Lee Scott is Wal-Mart's CEO
B．there are 5, 200 stores in the world
C．Wal-Mart has a great influence on the world market
D．Wal-Mart has more than 7, 000 trucks all over the world
小題2:What does the underlined sentence "This is a business philosophy, not a social philosophy．" mean in the fourth paragraph?
A．Wal-Mart predicts huge profits in its green activity．
B．Wal-Mart's green activity is just window dressing．
C．Wal-Mart aims to solve its health-insurance practices．
D．Wal-Mart doesn't have any social responsibility at all．
小題3:What will Wal-Mart probably do in the future?
A．Reduce air pollution in its present stores．
B．Give favorable treatment to its consumers．
C．Ask the factories to reduce their packaging．
D．Demand the fleet of trucks to use more fuel than before．
小題4:What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Provide the background of the green plan．
B．Stress the purpose of Wal-Mart's green plan．
C．Present the risk that Wal-Mart is facing nowadays．
D．Analyze the similarity between Bill Gates and Scott.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(論壇) asking what “PK” meant. “My family has been watching the ‘Super Girl’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “Super Girl” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students’ compositions using Internet jargons(行話) which are difficult to understand. A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge(Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei(beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai(corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.
If you do not even know what a Kong Long(dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa(frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
小題1:By writing the article, the writer tries to              .
A．explain some Internet language
B．suggest common Internet language
C．laugh at the Beijing father
D．draw our attention to Internet language
小題2:What does the writer think about the term “PK”?
A．Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B．The daughter should understand it.
C．Online game players may know it.
D．“Super Girl” shouldn’t have used it.
小題3:The examples of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons              .
A．a(chǎn)re used not only online
B．can be understood very well
C．a(chǎn)re welcomed by all the people
D．cause trouble to our mother tongue
小題4: What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A puzzled fatherB．Do you speak Internet-ish?
C．Keep away from Internet-ishD．Kong Long or Qing Wa?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your tin7eproperly, you can do your homework snore quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn It doesn't mean that yep must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now arid later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them
Here's some advice for you; have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions; have eve- rything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start；read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things；when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing，check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.
Don't try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don't study well. They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard
小題1:The main purpose of the article is to___．
A．prove that learning is not difficult、
B．make parents interested in study
C．tell the importance of self-teaching
D．tell the students how to study well
小題2:The first thing to remember in studying is that you must___．
A．like the subject
B．follow the teacher
C．enjoy learning
D．study hard
小題3:The following advice is given in the article EXCEPT___
A．to put a pen, paper and books beside you before study
B．to study at any possible time and place
C．to review and preview
D．to pay attention to the most important things
小題4:We can conclude the passage with a saying“___”．
A．No pains，no gains
B．Better late than never
C．Study comes first
D．Good methods, good results

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案