Question

【題目】It matters a lot if you don’t have your breakfast. In the United States, recently a test 【1】 (perform) by the scientists. People 【2】different ages from 15 to 80 were included in the test. They were offered all sorts of breakfasts, but sometimes they didn’t get any breakfast. How 【3】 (good) their bodies worked was seen when they had eaten breakfasts. At last, the scientists got the results 【4】 (show) that the persons who ate breakfasts worked better. This fact appears 【5】(be) especially true for the persons working with brains. It was commonly believed that not having breakfast was【6】way of losing weight. Opposite to【7】 many people think, you may become so 【8】 (hunger) that you eat much for lunch, in 【9】case, you are gaining weight. Therefore, you may lose more weight if you reduce your other 【10】 (meal).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】has been performed

【2】of

【3】well

【4】showing

【5】to be

【6】a

【7】what

【8】hungry

【9】which

【10】meals

【解析】本文主要介紹了不吃早餐的壞處。

【1】考查時態(tài)。句意：最近，在美國一個測試已經(jīng)被實施了。根據(jù)副詞recently（最近）和句意應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：has/have been done，主語是a test，故填has been performed.

【2】考查介詞。短語：of different ages（不同年齡的）作定語，修飾名詞people，故填of.

【3】考查副詞。此處用副詞well作狀語修飾動詞worked，故填well.

【4】考查現(xiàn)在分詞�，F(xiàn)在分詞showing短語作定語，與名詞results是主動關(guān)系，故填showing.

【5】考查不定式。固定搭配：appear to be（似乎是），故填to be.

【6】考查冠詞。句意：普遍認為，不吃早飯是一種減肥的方式。a way of （一種……的方式），此處是泛指，用不定冠詞，故填a.

【7】考查連詞。由what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作介詞to的賓語，連接代詞what在從句中作think的賓語，故填what.

【8】考查形容詞。系表結(jié)構(gòu)：系動詞become后接形容詞hungry作表語，故填hungry.

【9】考查關(guān)系代詞。固定用法：in which case（在那種情況下）中which引導(dǎo)了非限制性定語從句，指代前面的整個句子，故填which.

【10】考查名詞。可數(shù)名詞meal前有other（其它的）修飾，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填meals.