“Forgiveness is the sweetest revenge.” I saw this wonderful old saying again in a book recently. It got me thinking about all the times that I have been 31 to forgive others in my life and all the joy that it has brought me. One 32 stands out particularly well.
I was a young boy at a summer camp. I was having a great time and 33___ everything about it except for another young boy of my age. To say we didn’t
34 would be a statement that made the situation less serious than it really was. We spent most of the week irritating, insulting (侮辱), and picking on each other.
35 finally came to a fight on the next to last day of camp. We got into a fist fight which I lost. 36 older boys broke it up before I was hurt too much. I spent the rest of the day alone, refusing to speak andlost in my own 37 .
The next day my spirits were 38 when Mom brought the boys in our cabin some of her delicious homemade 39 . I was enjoying a few slices of it when I saw the other boy sitting by himself at the bottom of the steps outside. He seemed very 40 right then. I am not sure what moved me to do so, but I took my pizza down and 41 it with him. It made all the anger and pain inside me 42 . We became friends after that. I never got into another fist fight either. I had found out that sharing and forgiving were much more fun and a lot less painful.
Forgiveness is 43 the sweetest revenge. It can turn an enemy into a friend. It can 44 a heart from the chains of anger, hatred, and pain. It can open a soul to the sweetness of love and joy once again. May your life always be 45 of sweet forgiveness.
1. A.disappointed B.satisfied C.unwilling D.a(chǎn)ble
2. A.memory B.lesson C.incident D.week
3. A.struggling B.exploring C.enjoying D.remembering
4. A.get across B.get along C.hold on D.hold up
5. A.Thoughts B.Words C.Friends D.Conflicts
6. A.Surprisingly B.Thankfully C.Unexpectedly D.Regretfully
7. A.fight B.regret C.luck D.a(chǎn)nger
8. A.sunk B.broken C.lifted D.shown
9. A.pizza B.hamburger C.pie D.sandwich
10. A.a(chǎn)ngry B.proud C.a(chǎn)shamed D.lonely
11. A.presented B.shared C.distributed D.divided
12. A.go away B.go on C.crowd in D.build up
13. A.nearly B.merely C.truly D.hardly
14. A.keep B.cure C.comfort D.free
15. A.full B.a(chǎn)ware C.confident D.certain
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.D
15.A
【解析】
試題分析:作者由一個(gè)名言“原諒是甜蜜的懲罰”想到自己的一件親身經(jīng)歷,他和一個(gè)男孩從爭吵到打架,最后通過作者的原諒和好了。
1.考查形容詞:A. Disappointed失望的,B. Satisfied滿意的,C. Unwilling不愿意的,D. Able能夠,句意:我一生中總是能原諒別人。選D
2.考查名詞:A. Memory記憶B. Lesson功課C. Incident事故D. Week星期,有一個(gè)記憶特別明顯。選A
3.考查動(dòng)詞:A. struggling 掙扎B. Exploring探索C. Enjoying喜歡,享受D. Remembering記住,從前面的I was having a great time,可知是enjoy,喜歡一切,選C
4.考查詞組:A. get across傳達(dá)B. get along相處C. hold on不掛斷D. hold up耽擱,說我們相處不好,選B
5.考查名詞:A. Thoughts想法B. Words話語,爭吵C. Friends朋友D. Conflicts沖突,從前面的irritating, insulting (侮辱), and picking on each other.,可知是爭吵變成了打架。選B
6.考查副詞:A. Surprisingly令人驚訝的B. Thankfully感激的C. Unexpectedly預(yù)料不到的,D. Regretfully后悔的,謝天謝地,大孩子把我們分開了。選B
7.考查名詞:A. Fight打架B. Regret后悔C. Luck運(yùn)氣D. Anger生氣,陷入自己的憤怒之中。選D
8.考查動(dòng)詞:A. Sunk下沉 B. Broken打破C. Lifted舉起D. Shown展示Lift my spirits振奮精神選C
9.考查名詞:A. Pizza披薩B. Hamburger漢堡C. Pie餡餅D. Sandwich三明治,從下文的I took my pizza down可知選A
10.考查形容詞:A. Angry生氣的B. Proud驕傲的C. Ashamed羞愧的, D. Lonely孤單的,他看起來很孤單。選D
11.考查動(dòng)詞:A. Presented呈現(xiàn)B. Shared分享C. Distributed分散D. Divided分成。share。螅簦琛。鳎椋簦琛。螅夂湍橙朔窒,選B
12.考查動(dòng)詞短語:A. go away走開,消失,B. go on繼續(xù)C. crowd in涌進(jìn)D. build up增強(qiáng),這使我內(nèi)心的憤怒和痛苦都消失了。選A
13.考查副詞:A. Nearly幾乎B. Merely僅僅C. Truly真的D. Hardly幾乎不,原諒真的是甜蜜的懲罰。選C
14.考查動(dòng)詞:A. Keep保持B. Cure治愈C. Comfort安慰D. Free自由,免除,free。螅狻。妫颍铮怼。螅簦枋梗,選D
15.考查形容詞:A. Full滿的 B. Aware意識(shí)到的C. Confident自信的D. Certain當(dāng)然。愿大家的心理充滿甜蜜的原諒。選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查故事類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):完型填空要精讀短文析文章: 1多掌握一些固定搭配包括固定短語和習(xí)慣語法等。 2詞語辨析表面上是語境中詞語的語意選擇其實(shí)是考查詞匯的運(yùn)用能力。 3熟練的語法知識(shí)。盡管近年來單純考查語法知識(shí)的題目很少但熟練的語法知識(shí)不但可以有助于快速理解文章的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和大意對(duì)解題也很有幫助。
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“It is a dreadful thing to be poor a fortnight before Christmas, ” said Clorinda, with the mournful sigh of seventeen years.
Aunt Emmy smiled. Aunt Emmy was sixty, and spent the hours she didn’t spend in a bed, on a sofa or in a wheel chair; but Aunt Emmy was never heard to sigh.
“The gifts which money can purchase are not the only ones we can give,” said Aunt Emmy gently, “nor the best, either.”
“Oh, I know it's nicer to give something of your own work,” agreed Clorinda, “but materials for fancy work cost too. That kind of gift is just as much out of the question for me as any other.”
“That was not what I meant,” said Aunt Emmy.
“What did you mean, then?” asked Clorinda, looking puzzled.
Aunt Emmy smiled.
“Suppose you think out my meaning for yourself,” she said. “That would be better than if I explained it. Besides, I don't think I could explain it. Take the beautiful line of a beautiful poem to help you in your thinking out: 'The gift without the giver is bare.”
“I'd put it the other way and say, 'The giver without the gift is bare,” said Clorinda. “That is my predicament(窘境)exactly. Well, I hope by next Christmas I'll not be quite bankrupt. I'm going into Mr. Callender's store down at Murraybridge in February. He has offered me the place, you know.”
“Won't your aunt miss you terribly?” said Aunt Emmy gravely. “I think she would rather have your companionship than a part of your salary, Clorinda,” said Aunt Emmy. “But of course you must decide for yourself, dear.”
“Well, I must say bye-bye and run home.” Clorinda lived just across the road from Aunt Emmy in a tiny white house behind some huge willows. But Aunt Mary lived there too--the only relative Clorinda had, for Aunt Emmy wasn't really her aunt at all. Clorinda had always lived with Aunt Mary ever since she could remember.
Clorinda puzzled over Aunt Emmy's meaning for days. Then all at once it came to her. On Christmas Day, Clorinda went over to Aunt Emmy's. Aunt Emmy was lying on the sofa before the fire, and Clorinda sat down beside her.
“I've come to tell you all about it,” she said. “Aunt Emmy, I thought for days over your meaning ... And then one evening it just came to me. At first I didn't think I could give some of them, and then I thought how selfish I was. I would have been willing to pay any amount of money for gifts if I had had it, but I wasn't willing to pay what I had. I got over that, though, Aunt Emmy. Now I'm going to tell you what I did give.”
“First, there was old Aunt Kitty. You know she was my nurse when I was a baby. She is always glad when I go to see her, but I've never gone except when I couldn't help it. She is very deaf, and rather dull and stupid, you know. Well, I gave her a whole day. I took my knitting yesterday, and sat with her the whole time and just talked and talked. She was so pleased and proud; she told me when I came away that she hadn't had such a nice time for years. ”
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“I didn't forget you, Aunt Emmy,” she said, as she unpinned the paper.
There was a rosebush. Aunt Emmy loved flowers. She put her finger under one of the roses and kissed it.
“It's as sweet as yourself, dear child,” she said tenderly. “And it will be a joy to me all through the lonely winter days. You've found out the best meaning of Christmas giving, haven't you, dear?”
“Yes, thanks to you, Aunt Emmy,” said Clorinda softly.
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B. She didn’t know what kind of Christmas gifts she should buy
C. She had not enough money to buy Christmas gifts
D. She had no time to make a proper decision
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B. Forgiveness is a gift for the giver and the receiver.
C. You cannot buy love or respect with expensive gifts.
D. Think twice before you give gifts to somebody
3.What is the gift that Clorinda gave to old Aunt Kitty?
A. Passion?? ????????????? ????????????? B. Sympathy?? ????????????? ????????????? C. Kindness?? ????????????? ????????????? D. Company
4.What does the underlined phrase “in confidence” mean?
A. respectfully??? ????????????? B. confidently??? ????????????? ????????????? C. secretly??? ????????????? ????????????? D. willingly
5. Which two words can best describe Aunt Emmy?
A. cute and joyful??????????????????? ????????????? B. kind-hearted and emotional
C. optimistic and wise???????????????? ????????????? D. gentle and timid (羞怯的)
6.Which of the following is the best title?
A. A Special Christmas?????????????????? B. Clorinda’s Gifts
C. Aunt Emmy????????????????????????? D. Clorinda’s Choice
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Forgiveness
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_____1._______ Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. _____2.________ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ______3._______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
_____4._______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____5.______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.
E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
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One morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from a far place, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.
John stopped for a moment at the entrance to the church and then left tightly holding the bread,
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As time passed, the pastor(牧師) noticed John and learned from others that he was the small boy who liked stealing things in the orphanages.
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The pastor walked up to his side, clearly seeing John's small hands shaking.
"Are you John?"
John didn't answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.
"Do you believe in God?" the pastor patted John on his head with dust.
"Yes, I do!" This time John told him loudly.
"So you believe in yourself?"
John looked at the pastor, without a word.
The pastor went on saying, "At the first sight of you, I find you're different from other kids because you have a good heart."
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The pastor didn't speak, but held John's dark small hands, slowly opened them and put them against his wrinkled face.
"Ah" Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark small hands. Yet the pastor tightly held his small hands and spread them out in the sun.
"Do you see, John?"
"What?"
"You're cupping the sunshine in your hands."
John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so beautiful?
"In God's eyes, all children are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will naturally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness." With that, the pastor led him into the church. It was the first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he didn't feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.
On that morning greeting the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.
Twenty years have passed. Now the boy who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous cook in Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.
Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.
Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet the sunshine, the sun will naturally shine on us.
1.The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph is ______________
A.presenting contrasts (對(duì)比) B.showing causes (原因)
C.offering analyses D.providing explanations
2.Why didn't John go inside whenever he went to the church?
A.He was frightened to be recognized by the pastor
B.He was not welcomed by those singing in the church.
C.He was sorry for his dirty clothes and identity as a thief.
D.He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him.
3.Which of the following questions did John reply certainly?
A.“Are you John?" B."Do you see, John?"
C."So you believe in yourself?" D."Do you believe in God?"
4.Which of the following can best describe the pastor's great effect on John?
A.John became a famous cook.
B.John admitted his bad behavior. (行為)
C.John believed God to be real
D.John spread warmth to other orphans.
5.According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bring _______________
A.cheers and confidence B.dreams and imagination
C.courage and kindness D.forgiveness and satisfaction
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B
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易動(dòng)感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.
As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace – it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside – a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.
“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”
1.The writer began to love her mother’s desk________.
A.a(chǎn)fter Mother died B.a(chǎn)fter she wrote the letter
C.when she was a child D.when Mother gave it to her
2.The passage shows that_________.
A.Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B.Mother was too serious about her daughter in words
C.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
D.Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The author may work as a writer
B.The author and her mother love each other, but didn’t say it out
C.Neither the author nor her mother had a happy family.
D.The author’s mother is a person who prefers act to words.
4.What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?
A.She had never received the letter.
B.For years, she often talked about the letter.
C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D.She read the letter again and again till she died.
5.What’s best title of the passage?
A.My letter to Mother B.Mother and children
C.My Mother’s Desk D.Talks between Mother and me
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