At about 4 am, after hours of being unable to sleep, of shivering in the cold mountain air and trying to silence my crying kids who kept waking up, of attempting to find a comfortable sleeping position, of listening to whether there might have been a bear outside our tent, I finally couldn’t stand it any more. I complained, “Everything has gone wrong.”
My wife and I were in one tent with our two young kids. A hundred yards east away was Summit Lake, where the glorious early morning mist was shimmering(閃爍)off the water. A couple miles to the southwest was the base of the Lassen Peak Trail. The base was 8,000 feet above sea level, and huge snow dotted the scenery even in mid August. Further west still was Bumpass Hell, with steam rising up.
As the sun crept up over the edge of the Lassen peak, we fired up the camp stove and had breakfast. Half an hour later, my six-year-old daughter and I were in the parking lot of the Lassen peak trail, getting ready to go up the mountainside. We wouldn’t make it all the way, but it didn’t matter. We would see nature at its extremes: the volcanic ash that layered on the earth turning the melting snow a mysterious pink as the sun struck it; the blues of the sky shading into the blues of distant lakes, which in turn shaded into the whites and grays of the snow.
My daughter grabbed my camera. She wanted to take a photo of “the composite(混合物)”of colors. Looking out over that scenery, and seeing my daughter fascinated by nature, I felt stupid about my morning complaints.
Yes, camping is uncomfortable. And yes, there’s a lot to be said for getting out a credit card,reserving a room in a nice hotel, and going out for a fancy meal. But there’s also something wonderful about being so close to raw nature. And , as important, there’s something vital about getting young children out of their increasingly modern comfort zones and forcing them to meet the world around them.
小題1:.According to the passage, what contributed to the author’s sleeplessness ?
①the cold weather       ②his crying children          ③fear of bears            
④sounds of bears      ⑤the aches of his lower back      ⑥his own complaints
A.①④⑥B.①②③C.②④⑤D.②③⑤
小題2:.Which of the following maps correctly shows the places ?

小題3:.The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 refers to ______ .
A.blue, white, gray and pinkB.white, yellow, gray and pink
C.white, green ,gray and pinkD.blue, green,white and gray
小題4:.How did the author’s feeling change from the beginning to the end ?
A.Calm→Satisfied.B.Excited→Frustrated.
C.Sad→Calm.D.Regretful→Satisfied.
小題5:.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage ?
A.Nature is the glass reflecting truth.
B.Nature is the best scenery designer.
C.The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step.
D.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
1.從第一段“At about 4 am, after hours of being unable to sleep, of shivering in the cold mountain air and trying to silence my crying kids who kept waking up, of attempting to find a comfortable sleeping position, of listening to whether there might have been a bear outside our tent,”可看出答案B
2.從第二段“ A hundred yards east away was Summit Lake, where the glorious early morning mist was shimmering(閃爍)off the water. A couple miles to the southwest was the base of the Lassen Peak Trail. The base was 8,000 feet above sea level, and huge snow dotted the scenery even in mid August. Further west still was Bumpass Hell, with steam rising up”可看出答案C
3.從“the volcanic ash that layered on the earth turning the melting snow a mysterious pink as the sun struck it; the blues of the sky shading into the blues of distant lakes, which in turn shaded into the whites and grays of the snow.”看出答案A
4.從“I felt stupid about my morning complaints.
Yes, camping is uncomfortable. And yes, there’s a lot to be said for getting out a credit card,reserving a room in a nice hotel, and going out for a fancy meal. But there’s also something wonderful about being so close to raw nature. And , as important, there’s something vital about getting young children out of their increasingly modern comfort zones and forcing them to meet the world around them.”看出答案D
5.從最后一段可推測出“Nature is the best scenery designer.”
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空 (共20小題;每小題l分,滿分20分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My husband and I went into a shop that sold handcrafted items in hopes of finding a few last-minute Christmas gifts.
There was a lot  36  . Every shelf and   37 was loaded with different crafters' handiwork. As I walked through the store, I noticed a wooden plaque(瓷花金屬板) hanging on a wall. I turned to take  38  look and remember shaking my head "yes" at   39  printed on the plaque.
"Life isn't about waiting for the   40 to pass," the plaque proclaimed(宣布). "It's about learning to dance in the rain."
As I pulled my husband over and directed his attention to the plaque, I could see that he too   41 the simple lesson the plaque shared. How often in our daily lives had we put conditions on our   42 ? When we get the house paid off, then we can be happy. When things settle down with the kids, then we'll be able to do more together. There is so little joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the   43 and thens.
Looking at the plaque, I found myself  44  to a hot and muggy day the summer before, when I unknowingly   45 the plaque's message. Light rain continued to fall as I walked out to get my mail. Water was still running   46  through the gutters(屋頂檐槽). I don't know what came over me,  47 I suddenly felt forced to do something a little crazy   48 my fifty-plus years.
I   49 my shoes and stockings and began walking barefoot through the water. It was deliciously   50 , heated by the pavement that had been   51 by the summer heat.
I'm sure my neighbors thought that I had   52 my last vestige of sanity(神智健全), but I didn't care. For in that moment, I was alive. I wasn't worried about bills, the future or any other day-to-day cares. I was   53 a gift — a pure and simple moment of joy!
The plaque now hangs in my living room, a Christmas gift from my husband. I walk past it multiple times each day and  54  pause to ask myself, "So, am I   55 in the rain?"
I think I am. I know I try to. One step at a time, I am learning to dance in the rain!
小題1:
A.to purchase B.to see C.to choose D.to order
小題2:
A.wallB.counterC.drawer D.panel
小題3:
A.a(chǎn) firstB.a(chǎn) second C.a(chǎn) betterD.a(chǎn) worse
小題4:
A.the word B.the designC.the note D.the message
小題5:
A.troubleB.happinessC.stormD.fortune
小題6:
A.consideredB.recalledC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedD.a(chǎn)cknowledged
小題7:
A.happinessB.responsibilityC.desire D.virtue
小題8:
A.wheresB.ifsC.butsD.whens
小題9:
A.keeping backB.thinking backC.going backD.dating back
小題10:
A.interpretB.understoodC.conveyed D.lived
小題11:
A.highB.fiercelyC.deepD.low
小題12:
A.ortherwiseB.a(chǎn)nd C.butD.thus
小題13:
A.inB.forC.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)t
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A.come off B.put onC.throw awayD.slipped off
小題15:
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A.dismissedB.sufferedC.lostD.gained
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A.experiencingB.distributingC.receivingD.presenting
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge   36  and hardly any income.   37 , I stopped giving and became very bitter.
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小題1:
A.debtB.responsibilityC.shadowD.pressure
小題2:
A.In factB.In other wordsC.As a resultD.All in all
小題3:
A.developB.worsenC.vary D.change
小題4:
A.fortunateB.wealthyC.generous D.successful
小題5:
A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only
小題6:
A.decorationB.expressionC.sign D.a(chǎn)nnouncement
小題7:
A.got by B.pulled outC.passed awayD.passed by
小題8:
A.emergencyB.dangerC.need D.panic
小題9:
A.foodB.a(chǎn)lcoholC.medicine D.entertainment
小題10:
A.drivingB.joggingC.wanderingD.cycling
小題11:
A.directed B.challengedC.permittedD.drove
小題12:
A.reached B.turnedC.brokeD.searched
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)musinglyB.strangelyC.a(chǎn)wkwardlyD.naturally
小題14:
A.incidentB.conditionC.coincidenceD.circumstance
小題15:
A.poured outB.turned outC.broke outD.burst out
小題16:
A.necessaryB.difficultC.possible D.suitable
小題17:
A.queuingB.leavingC.settlingD.operating
小題18:
A.giftB.time C.favorD.honor
小題19:
A.impressesB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds
小題20:
A.or B.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.however

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
“Yes, I’ll be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the   36  and crossed the hall into the   37 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind,   38 , and had immediately agreed to   39  her up, but Mrs. Robinson   40  to admit that she needed help. Since her   41  passed away ten years ago, she had prided herself upon her ___42 . She had   43  to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.
But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window,   44  out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were   45 . Naturally she was             46  at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many   47 .
But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last   48  near the
sea, __49  in the little sea town where she was born. With the   50  from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.
Her husband had always been very   51  this house. She hadn’t been   52__ here, but it didn’t mean as much to her as it had to him.   53  most of the people who lived in the street had   54  away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it.
Next morning Mrs. Robinson   55  the house for the station in her daughter’s car.
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A.bookB.dataC.receiverD.door
小題2:
A.bedroomB.dining-roomC.gardenD.living-room
小題3:
A.howeverB.of courseC.thereforeD.specially
小題4:
A.pickB.bringC.cheerD.warm
小題5:
A.likedB.hatedC.tendedD.pretended
小題6:
A.lawyerB.friendC.daughterD.husband
小題7:
A.independenceB.futureC.talentD.ideal
小題8:
A.movedB.hopedC.continuedD.dreamed
小題9:
A.stickingB.staringC.reachingD.pulling
小題10:
A.blamedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.mixed
小題11:
A.sadB.hardC.pleasedD.delighted
小題12:
A.petsB.folksC.descriptionsD.memories
小題13:
A.livesB.yearsC.wealthD.treasure
小題14:
A.down B.upC.backD.a(chǎn)way
小題15:
A.insuranceB.a(chǎn)llowanceC.rewardD.money
小題16:
A.fond ofB.busy inC.a(chǎn)fraid ofD.interested in
小題17:
A.funnyB.luckyC.happyD.unhappy
小題18:
A.SoonB.ShortlyC.RecentlyD.Immediately
小題19:
A.fledB.movedC.turnedD.traveled
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A.soldB.returnedC.leftD.locked

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t   31  the change in him. As a matter of fact, he didn’t even seem like the same person.
When I first knew Bill, back in   32 , he was one of the most carefree people I had ever met. He was always ready to have a party. He thought   33  of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning   34  driving 50 miles to see an old movie he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and   35  was never dull when he was   36 . With him there was one wild   37  after another. Sometimes I wonder how we   38  to study for our exams.
Last week I was in Houston on business, and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel.   39 , I wasn’t even sure it was   40 . Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really   41  until I came near him, but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He   42  most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had   43 ! Back when we were in college, the   44  thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main   45 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never imagined Bill changing so much. My image of him   46  the one I had formed at the time when we were college students together.
I suppose it’s   47  to expect people to remain the same, especially   48  I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I   49  the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he   50  the same way about me.
小題1:
A.describeB.seeC.believeD.understand
小題2:
A.childhoodB.the armyC.middle schoolD.college
小題3:
A.nothingB.muchC.mostD.none
小題4:
A.orB.butC.whileD.so
小題5:
A.exerciseB.lifeC.workD.exam
小題6:
A.inB.outC.a(chǎn)wayD.a(chǎn)round
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)dventureB.mistakeC.chanceD.joke
小題8:
A.determinedB.struggledC.managedD.hoped
小題9:
A.First of allB.At firstC.Now and thenD.All the time
小題10:
A.thatB.usC.thereD.he
小題11:
A.sorryB.surprisedC.sureD.confident
小題12:
A.thoughtB.talkedC.worriedD.knew
小題13:
A.liedB.workedC.triedD.changed
小題14:
A.firstB.lastC.nextD.only
小題15:
A.interestB.careerC.subjectD.problem
小題16:
A.remainedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.replacedD.compared
小題17:
A.wiseB.foolishC.normalD.equal
小題18:
A.becauseB.whatC.howD.when
小題19:
A.rememberedB.respectedC.knewD.liked
小題20:
A.feltB.sharedC.behavedD.considered

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, it's far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, we've got to come up with some better ideas to help them.
I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer and he planed to produce a lot and sell them to the children in developing countries at a low price after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and won't be damaged easily. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to surf the Internet. By improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.
Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to 'kill two birds with one stone’, and that is always a good thing.
小題1:
It's an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because        .
A.it reduces waste and can help others
B.it prevents waste and can earn lots of money
C.it can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countries
D.it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users
小題2:
The author gives the example of Mr. Negroponte’s cheap computers        .
A.to show what high technology can bring us
B.to show the kindness of people in the developed countries
C.to show how to find business opportunities in developing countries
D.to give an example of how to help developing countries
小題3:
Where does this passage probably come from?        .
A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.
C.A lecture.D.An advertisement.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

From a young age, it was my dream to go to Africa and work with animals. Everybody laughed at me, but my mother, Vanne, told me never to give up, and that I could always find a way.
So, when I was 23, after saving up my earnings from working as a waitress, I went to wild, untamed (野性的) Africa and began my work. In 1960 I went to the Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve. At that time, we knew nothing of the behavior or social structure of chimps (黑猩猩), and I was to go there and see what I could find out. Usually, when you wake up, you leave your dreams behind you, but I found myself waking up to my dream.
As the British government wouldn’t let me go without older women’s company, my amazing mother came with me and stayed for four months. We shared a second-hand army tent, and we used the stream for fresh water and washing. We could swim in the lake, although there were crocodiles.
It was beautiful there, although both my mother and I nearly died of malaria (瘧疾). I was scared I wouldn’t be able to do what I had set out to, because, at first, the chimps ran away from me in fear. I spent my days watching, listening, tracking and in the evenings writing up my notes.
For my mother, who stayed back at the camp, it must have been terrifying, and very lonely. There were snakes and spiders, as well as an old leopard who would come by. But she had an amazing way with people, and would hand out medicines to the fishermen, who saw her as a witch doctor.
In my fifth month there, I finally saw one of the chimps, which I called David Greybeard, stripping (剝光) straw to “fish” for termites (白蟻). It proved that man wasn’t the only toolmaker, and that everything had to be redefined.
小題1:What does the author mean by saying “I found myself waking up to my dream” in the second paragraph?
A.She lacked sleep due to busy work.
B.She found her dream was hard to realize.
C.She had more new dreams about her work.
D.She tried to realize her dream every day.
小題2:The author was afraid at the Reserve in the beginning because _____.
A.there were crocodiles in the lakeB.she could not get close to the chimps
C.it was hard to get clean waterD.the chimps attacked her sometimes
小題3:The author’s mother was thought of by the local people as _____.
A.helpful and warm-heartedB.funny and selfish
C.romantic and talkativeD.honest and hardworking
小題4: Which of the following is the author’s important discovery?
A.She found a new kind of termite.
B.Chimps can communicate with each other.
C.Some other animals can also make tools.
D.Chimps can find medicines to cure themselves.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unpredictable and from somewhere totally unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I had been struck four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped attacking me. Had I been hurt I wouldn't have found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
Having stopped, laughing, I took a step forward. My attacker rushed me again. He charged towards me at full speed, attempting to hurt me but in vain. For a second time, I took a step backwards while my attacker paused. I wasn't sure what to do. After all, it's just not everyday that one is attacked by a butterfly. I stepped back to look the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. That's when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying.
Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate. He had taken it up on himself to attack me for his mate's sake (緣故), even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, should I have been careless enough to step on her. His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mate's safety seemed admirable. I couldn't do anything other than reward him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.     
Since then, I've always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly whenever I see huge barriers facing me.
小題1:Why did the writer change his direction while walking down a path?
A.To get close to a butterfly.B.To look over the bad situation.
C.To escape a sudden attack.D.To avoid getting his shoes dirty.
小題2:What made the man feel funny?
A.Making the attacker pause.B.Being attacked by a butterfly.
C.Being stepped on by his mate.D.Discovering the energetic butterfly.
小題3:From this experience the man learned       .
A.what he should do when faced with trouble
B.people should show sympathy to the weak
C.how he should deal with attacks
D.people should protect butterflies
小題4: Which of the following words can best describe the butterfly?
A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous. D.Aggressive.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Destiny and Personal Responsibility
One important variable affecting communication across cultures is destiny(命運(yùn))and personal responsibility. This refers to the degree to which we feel ourselves the masters of our lives, contrary to the degree to which we see ourselves as subject to things outside our control. Another way to look at this is to ask how much we see ourselves able to change and act, to choose the course of our lives and relationships. Some have drawn a parallel between the personal responsibility in North American settings and the view itself. The North American view is vast, with large spaces of unpopulated land. The frontier attitude of “King” of the wilderness, and the expansiveness of the land reaching huge distances, may relate to generally high levels of confidence in the ability to shape and choose our destinies.
In this expansive land, many children grow up with a heroic sense of life, where ideas are big, and hope springs forever. When they experience temporary failures, they encouraged to redouble their efforts, to “try, try again.” Action, efficiency(效率), and achievement are valued and expected. Free will is respected in laws and enforced by courts.
Now consider places in the world with much smaller land, whose history reflects wars and tough struggles: Northern Ireland, Mexico, Israel, Palestine. In these places, destiny’s role is more important in human life. In Mexico, there is a history of hard life, fighting over land, and loss of homes. Mexicans are more likely to see struggles as part of their life and unavoidable. Their passive attitude is expr4essed in their way of responding to failure or accident by saying “ni modo”(“no way” or “tough lick”), meaning that the failure was destined.
This variable is important to understanding cultural conflict. If someone believing in free will crosses paths with someone more passive, miscommunication is likely. The first person may expect action and accountability. Failing to see it, he may conclude that the second is lazy, not cooperative, or dishonest. The second person will expect respect for the natural order of thins. Failing to see it, he may conclude that the first is forcible, rude, or big headed in his ideas of what can be accomplished or changed.
小題1:The author thinks that one’s character is partly determined by        .
A.physical sensesB.general attitude
C.financial backgroundD.geographic characteristics
小題2:According to the passage, Mexicans would think that Americans are        .
A.impracticalB.dishonestC.a(chǎn)mbitiousD.hesitant
小題3:The underlined word “subject” in Paragraph 1 probably means      .
A.a(chǎn) topic of a discussionB.a(chǎn) branch of knowledge
C.a(chǎn) person being experimented onD.a(chǎn) person under the power of others
小題4:The author would probably agree that        .
A.vast land may lead to a more controllable desire
B.heroic sense of life roots deeply in a small country
C.living in limited space contributes to an accepting attitude
D.fighting over land may help people gain high levels of confidence

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