【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Our school is holding an activity aiming to building a harmonious school. I think what we are responsible for is we should work hard to achieve this goal. One of the most important characteristics of harmony are good relationships. We should be friendly to our classmates. Beside, we should respect our teachers because they are always there to help you. And we should communicate to our parents regularly can know what is happened in our school. Last, we should make an effort to make our school cleaned and take good care of the equipments in the classroom. Let’s take an action from now on! Let’s work together to live in harmony!

【答案】

【解析】試題這是一篇記敘文。主要講述學(xué)校里舉行的一項建立和諧校園的活動。

第一處:考查非謂語動詞。aim to do sth.“目的是……”是常用搭配,to是不定式符號,接動詞原形。故將building改為build。

第二處:考查表語從句!we should work hard to achieve this goal”是表語從句,從句句意齊全,成分齊全,that引導(dǎo)表語從句,無詞義,不作成分,僅起引導(dǎo)作用,且引導(dǎo)表語從句不能省略引導(dǎo)詞。故is后加that。

第三處:考查主謂一致。主語是one,指代one characteristic,是單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故將are改為is。

第四處:考查副詞。Besides“而且;此外”,beside“在……旁邊”,結(jié)合句意,故將Beside

改為Besides。

第五處:考查代詞。根據(jù)句意:而且,我們應(yīng)該尊重我們的老師因為他們總是時刻幫助我們,故將you改為us。

第六處:考查介詞。communicate with sb.“與某人交流”;communicate to“傳遞”是固定短語,結(jié)合句意,故將to改為with。

第七處:考查動詞。happen“發(fā)生”是不及物動詞,無被動式,故將happened改為happening。

第八處:考查非謂語動詞。make后接復(fù)合賓語,clean作賓語補足語,解釋說明our school,用形容詞作賓語補足語。故將cleaned改為clean。

第九處:考查名詞。equipment“設(shè)備”是 不可數(shù)名詞,故將equipments改為equipment。

第十處:考查冠詞。take action“采取措施”,action是不可數(shù)名詞,故去掉action前的an。

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