19．The students are making preparationsfor the coming examination．

分析 同學(xué)們正在為即將到來的考試做準(zhǔn)備．

解答 preparations 考查固定短語．根據(jù)句意：同學(xué)們正在為即將到來的考試做準(zhǔn)備．make prepareations是固定短語"做準(zhǔn)備"．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 根據(jù)首字母填空是中考英語基本題型之一．是一種測(cè)試考生綜合運(yùn)用能力的一種題型，它不僅要求考生具備較強(qiáng)的閱讀能力，并且能根據(jù)短文所給線索，捕捉相關(guān)信息，進(jìn)行分析斷邏輯推理的能力，還要求考生能熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語法、習(xí)慣用語及交際用語等語言知識(shí)進(jìn)行填詞，考查了使用語言的準(zhǔn)確性．做此類題目一定要掌握句意，然后各個(gè)擊破，要善于從句中尋找線索，從中得到提示和啟發(fā)，幫助確定應(yīng)填詞的詞性和詞形．

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