When Hurricane Phailin hit India in late 2013, it became the largest storm to strike the subcontinent in over a decade. The storm affected more than 12 million people in India and neighboring countries, and damaged or destroyed many houses. However, good news is that cleverly-designed beach house created by architect Ray Huff can survive such strong winds and storm waves.
Located on the shore of an Indian island, Huff’s award-winning cube-shaped beach house was built to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane Phailin.
Huff pointed out that many houses built along shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement(執(zhí)行) of building codes wasn’t strict. After Phailin’s attack, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes. The new beach house should be able to stand a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.
At first sight, Huff's house looks anything but hurricane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble “a large party lantern” at night, according to one observer. But looks can be misleading. The house’s wooden frame is reinforced(加固) with long steel rods to give it extra strength.
To further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on pilings---long columns of wood anchored(固定) deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also balance the house above storm waves. The pilings allow the waves to run under the house instead of running into it. “These swells of water come ashore at great speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings,” said Huff.
Huff designed the wooden pilings to be partially hidden by the house’s ground-to-roof shell. “The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesn’t look like it’s standing with its pant legs pulled up,” said Huff. In case of a storm wave, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained.
小題1:After Hurricane Phailin, new houses built along shore line are required_____.
A．to be easily reinforced
B．to look smarter in design
C．to meet stricter building standards
D．to be designed in the shape of cubes
小題2:The award-winning beach house is quite strong because____.
A．it is made of redwood
B．it is in the shape of a shell
C．it is strengthened by steel rods
D．it is built with wood and stones
小題3:Huff raised the house 2.7 meters off the ground on wooden pilings in order to _____.
A．support the weight of the house
B．a(chǎn)llow the waves to run through the house
C．a(chǎn)nchor stronger pilings deep in the sand
D．prevent water from rushing into the house
小題4:The main function of the shell is_____.
A．to give the house a better appearance
B．to strengthen the pilings of the house
C．to protect the wooden frame of the house
D．to slow down the speed of the swelling water

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題分析: 本文講述在2013年的颶風(fēng)中建筑師Ray Huff造的房子經(jīng)受考驗，對他所建造的房子進(jìn)行分析。
小題1:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到After Phailin’s attack, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes所有新的海岸線的房屋必須符合嚴(yán)格的，更好的強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行的代碼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，所以選C項。
小題2:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到The house’s wooden frame is reinforced(加固) with long steel rods to give it extra strength.房子的木框架鋼筋（加固）長鋼筋給予額外的力量 所以選C項。
小題3:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段提到To further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on pilings---long columns of wood anchored(固定) deep in the sand.得出為了抵御颶風(fēng)，所以選D項。
小題4:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段提到The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesn’t look like it’s standing with its pant legs pulled up這個殼掩蓋了樁，使房子看來不象站著，讓房子看起來更好看，所以選A項。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Students who date in middle school have significantly worse study skills. They are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use as their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia.
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Humans have sewn by hand for thousands of years. It was said that the first thread was made from animal muscle and sinew (腱). And the earliest needles were made from bones. Since those early days, many people have been involved in the process of developing a machine that could do the same thing more quickly and with greater efficiency.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“iPhone 5”, the tallest thing to happen to iPhone since iPhone

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about a half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.
The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances (氣旋) hundreds — even thousands — of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist (潮濕的) air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat that is switched to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to turn around in a counter-clockwise motion (反時針方向).
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D．its winds begin to circle on the sea
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C．The heat it gives out.D．The length of its life.
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B．The hurricane is used to generate electricity.
C．The hurricane can otherwise offer an unusual sight.
D．The hurricane can give people an unforgettable experience.
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A．the low-pressure area in the center of the storm
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