根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to Love Your Parents

Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.

Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 4. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5. Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

B. Forgiveness is the key.

C. Here are some ways to love your parents.

D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.

G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆寧夏石嘴山三中高三下學(xué)期一次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Ireland，Japan，China scientists share the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine．William Campbell，Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize for their work against diseases，the award-giving body said on Monday．

Tu Youyou, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, has no postgraduate degree. She has never studied or done research abroad. She is neither a member of the Chi­nese Academy of Sciences nor the Chinese Academy of Engineering. However, the 81-year-old phar­macologist has become the first scientist on the Chinese mainland to win a Lasker Award, the medical prize of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation.

The Lasker Awards have existed since 1945. Tu was presented the 2011 Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award on September 23. She discovered a drug called artemisinin . The drug is now widely used against malaria .

Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s during the "cultural revolution" (1966-76). They made 380 herbal extracts from 200 potential recipes. The recipes came from traditional Chinese medical books. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. Finally Tu became interested in an extract of the plant qinghao, or sweet wormwood .

According to an ancient Chinese medicine book, qinghao was once used to treat malaria. However, the extract they made in the lab didn't work well. Maybe, thought Tu, the effective ingredient in qinghao was destroyed by high temperatures. Therefore, Tu tried to make the extract with an ether which has a much lower boiling point than water.

In 1971, after more than 190 failures, Tu finally got an extract that was 100 percent effective against the malaria para­sites .The extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin.

According to a statement on the Lasker Foundation website, during the past four decades, Tu's drug has saved millions of lives. It is especially important for children in the poorest and least developed parts of the world. However, not many people knew of the scientist until she won the Lasker Award this month.

Lasker Awards are known as "America's Nobels" for the reason that in the last two decades, 28 Lasker Prize winners have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945, according to Xinhua News Agency.

" The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine," Tu said when she received the a-ward. "Continuous exploration and development of traditional medicine will, without doubt, bring more medicines to the world.

1.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A. It is unnecessary to study abroad as a scientific researcher.

B. Chinese medicine used not to be recognized in Western countries.

C. Tu achieved great things although she didn't have an impressive background.

D. Tu is the first female scientist to win a Lasker Award.

2.In the process of discovering artemisinin, Tu _________.

A. began with a private project

B. succeeded during the first experiments

C. faced many different opinions

D. made extracts in a creative way

3.Why is artemisinin especially important for children from poor countries?

A. It is a very cheap medicine and easy for them to get hold of.

B. They believe in the effect of Chinese medicine.

C. There are no other cures for malaria.

D. It has the fewest side effects for children.

4.According to the article, the Lasker Awards _________.

A. are more influential than Nobel Prizes in the medical field

B. are awarded to those who have made great medical achievements

C. are awarded to more Americans than people from any other country

D. are usually awarded to scientists who are not famous in their field

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南衡陽(yáng)八中高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

If you have an upcoming job interview，you are probably afraid of appearing nervous during the interview. Knowing how to relax during the interview increases the likelihood that you appear to be the best candidate for the job. There are several things to keep in mind regarding relaxation during a job interview.

DO: Listen to the interviewer

During your interview, the interviewer is likely to do most of the talking. If your focus on what he is saying and give the person your undivided attention. two things are likely to happen. 1. .Second, your nervousness is easier to forget since your mind is focused on what the interviewer is saying.

DO: Prepare in advance.

2. .One of the best ways to help yourself relax during the interview is to be ready for these questions． 3. ，create a list of questions that you expect to be asked, and consider your answers. Ask friends or family to help you by asking questions they think you might. encounter and give feedback on your responses. In addition, researching the company, the specific position and the industry in general enables you to be a more knowledgeable applicant. 4. since there is less chance of being troubled by interview questions.

Being relaxed is essential for having a successful job interview. Overcoming your nervousness is not difficult if you know how to relax. 5. , you are the confident and knowledgeable applicant you want to appear as during the interview.

A. First, the interviewer is likely to be impressed by your listening skills

B. Despite this, you need to keep these nervous feelings to yourself

C. This also helps you to relax

D. Confidence is key to feeling relaxed during an interview

E. During an interview, expect to be asked a ton of questions

F. By being aware of how to relax

G. Before your interview

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南衡陽(yáng)八中高一下學(xué)期一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（限填1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In my living room, there is a plaque that advises me to “bloom 1. you are planted”. It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program. The job 2. (responsible) required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one 3. bloomed in her remote area.

Dorothy taught in a remote school near Harlan. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road 4. (wind) around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of 5. (catch) by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of 6. (hope).

From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all my gloom disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children 7. (prepare) to show me their 8. (late) projects. Dorothy told me with a smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread they made themselves for dinner.

Lonely 9. she was far away from the modern civilization and convenience, she never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. She passed all the tests 10. (excellent) and I found that Dorothy was really blooming where life had planted her.

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書(shū)面表達(dá)

你叫李紅，一周前去香港度假時(shí)在一家商店買(mǎi)了一件女上衣，現(xiàn)有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面提示向該店外籍經(jīng)理寫(xiě)一封英文信，就此事發(fā)表看法或提出建議。

所購(gòu)衣物：綠色女上衣，價(jià)格300元；

問(wèn)題：洗滌時(shí)褪色；

要求：退款或換衣。

字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右

Dear Sir or Madam,

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hong

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進(jìn)入湖州中學(xué)以來(lái)，學(xué)生第一次接觸了社團(tuán)。作為校報(bào)記者，你對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，社團(tuán)深受學(xué)生歡迎。請(qǐng)以Students Like Associations 為題，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的英語(yǔ)報(bào)道。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

1. 簡(jiǎn)介：

社團(tuán)種類(lèi)：音樂(lè)、美術(shù)、文學(xué)、漫畫(huà)、攝影等十幾個(gè)

活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周五下午4：00-5：00

活動(dòng)方式：同一個(gè)社團(tuán)的學(xué)生集中在一起活動(dòng)

2. 收獲： 有利于發(fā)展自己的特長(zhǎng); 學(xué)到很多課外知識(shí); ……

3. 建議： 增加社團(tuán)的種類(lèi)；有老師的指導(dǎo)；……

注：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)

參考詞匯：社團(tuán)association 文學(xué)literature 漫畫(huà)manga 特長(zhǎng)speciality

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

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Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream. It was an old-time store with little round tables and chairs.

As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted by some sadness that her face nearly touched the table top. I sat down facing her several tables away.

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As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years… In minutes, the two of them were trembling with laughter.

I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself.

I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was well dressed in white, her hands shining with gold rings.

I was gloomy(愁?lèi)灥?. She was laughing, smiling.

I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.

I sat alone. She was sharing the day with a good friend.

I was secretly worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasn’t hurting her.

As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive to life than I was. Age has not bent her spirit.

1.The word “prime” in paragraph 3 means ______.

A. old age B. middle

C. childhood D. greatest period of life

2.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A. To tell us the life of old people.

B. To show the difference between the old and the young.

C. To show that old age does not mean going short of spirit.

D. To make the reader have a pity on the old people.

3.Which of the following is the conclusion the writer made about the old lady?

A. She was to be pitied for her old age.

B. She considered the young man pitiable.

C. She was more alive and sensitive to life than the writer.

D. People should not be allowed to live when they are too old.

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書(shū)面表達(dá)

假定你是李華。你收到了美國(guó)朋友彼得寄來(lái)的最新英文小說(shuō)。請(qǐng)給他回信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1．小說(shuō)收到；。

2．回贈(zèng)禮物；

3．禮物意義；

4．邀請(qǐng)來(lái)華。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

Dear Peter,

Yours

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅天水市高一下學(xué)期第一次階段測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

In the United States, 30 percent of the adult（成年人）population has a “weight problem.”. To many people, the cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were slimmer than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television.

Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don't eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations (researches), such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.

Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.

The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.

The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收)。

Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.

1.What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?

A. They are too slim B. They work too hard

C. They are too fat D. They lose too much body fat.

2.Based on the statistics (數(shù)據(jù)) given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?

A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150

3. Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?

A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.

B. Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.

C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.

D. We don't know because the information is not given.

4.In comparison(比較)with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910____

A. ate more food and had more physical activities

B. ate less food but had more activities

C. ate less food and had less physical exercises

D. had more weight problems

5.What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?

A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.

B. Fat people eat more food than slim people and are less active.

C. Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.

D. Thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake

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