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小學(xué)生10分鐘應(yīng)用題系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：志鴻系列訓(xùn)練必修一英語北師版 北師版 題型：054
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
There are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight.Researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal changes that increase feelings of hunger.
In one study,researchers in the United States examined information on more than 1000 people.The people had taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders.
Some people slept less than five hours a night.They had 15 percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours.And they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin.Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry;leptin makes you feel full.
The scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity in Western societies.They note the combination that limitation is common and is widely available.
The results were not affected by how much people exercised.People who are awake longer have more time to burn energy.But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods,so people gain weight.It seems that,for survival,the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.
Researchers from Stanford University in California and the University of Wisconsin did the study.They found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is 7.7 hours a night.
The Public Library of Science published the findings in its journal Medicine.Internet users can read the full study,free of charge,at plos.org.
Which of the following shows the right way in which lack of sleep causes weight gain?
A.more ghrelin and less leptin→feeling hungry→eating more
B.feeling hungry→eating more→more ghrelin and less leptin
C.burning more energy→feeling hungry→eating more
D.more leptin and less ghrelin→feeling full→less exercise
The two words missing in the 4th paragraph should be “_________”and “_________”.
A.weight;sleep B.sleep;food C.hunger;food D.weight;work
When you sleep 7.7 hours a night,you will_________.
A.have your ghrelin level rise and leptin level drop
B.have your leptin level rise and ghrelin level drop
C.have your ghrelin and leptin levels properly balanced
D.feel neither hungry nor full
The writer wrote this passage to_________.
A.make a news report B.offer a piece of medical advice
C.make an advertisement D.keep a record of the research findings
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Annalisee Brasil, a 14-year-old girl, is one of the brightest kids of her generation. When Annalisee was 3, her mother Angi noticed that she was stringing together word cards into correct sentences. After the girl turned 6, her mother took her for an IQ text. Her IQ is above 145, placing the girl in the top 0.1% of the population. Annalisee should be the star pupil at school. She is witty and pretty, and it’s easy to imagine she would get along well at school. But Annalisee’s parents couldn’t find a school willing to take their daughter. So her mother homeschooled Annalisee.
But Angi felt something was missing in her daughter’s life. Annalisee didn’t have a rich social network of other kids. She had trouble getting along with others. She described herself as a “perfectionist” and said other students sometimes were jealous of her.
What’s needed is a new model for gifted education. That’s the idea behind the Davidson Academy of Nevada. At the academy, all the kids are skipping ahead quickly. However, the academy’s most important gift to its students is social, not academic. One of the main functions of the school is to provide a good social setting for the highly gifted.
Last year the school enrolled Annalisee, which has been good for her. She has made friends at the academy. She has also developed an interest in calculus(微積分) and biochemistry(生物化學(xué)). Socially, Annalisee is finally learning to get along with others. “It’s been interesting having to deal with that and getting used to the judgments of other kinds,” she said. “We get into arguments a lot, because we’re all really smart people with opinions, and it doesn’t always turn out that great. Sometimes I take things a little too personally.”
What is the passage mainly about?
Annalisee Brasil——the star pupil at school.
A smart girl who entered a proper school and benefited from gifted education.
A smart girl who had trouble getting along with others.
A girl who was too smart to find a suitable school.
36．The word “perfectionist” in paragraph two probably means a person who _________.
A.is smarter than others
B.is always favored by teachers
C.can do everything well and has strong demands
D.is accepted by others as a good leader
37．According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.At the age of 3, Annalisee took an IQ test, in which she scored above 145.
B.Finding no school willing to take Annalisee, her father had to homschool her.
C.The Davidson Academy of Nevada emphasizes social gift more than academic gift.
D.After being enrolled by the academy, Annalisee enjoyed her school life without ant argument with her classmates.
38．What can you infer from the passage?
A.Annalisee has realized her problem and is gradually changing her attitude towards others.
B.One of the main functions of the gifted education is to provide a good social setting for the highly gifted.
C.Without the academy, Annalisee couldn’t have learnt so much.
D. Like Annalisee, many other smart kids also have the similar trouble.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練：專題3 動詞與動詞短語英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet(圖章) ring.They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one.On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it.I was in heaven.
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn’t being “replaced”．We’d been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the “new” stuff(東西) we got was really just to replace what we’d lost.But not my ring.My ring was new.
Then，only one month later，I lost it.I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning.I was sad and searched everywhere for it.But it seemed to have disappeared.Eventually，I gave up and stopped looking for it.And two years later，we sold the house and moved away.
Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents’ when Mum told me that she had something for me.It wasn’t my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift?giving occasion.Mum noticed my questioning look.“You’ll recognize this one，” she said，smiling.
Then she handed me a small ring box.I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside.
The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations，which included replacing the carpets.When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring.As it had my initials carved into it，they realized who owned the ring.They’d had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother.
And it still fits me.(2013·福建，A)
1.The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “________”．
A．fashionable? B．available
C．practical? D．renewable
2. When she got the ring back，the writer was about ________.
A．13 years old? B．15 years old
C．26 years old? D．28 years old
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The writer’s family moved several times.
B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C．The writer’s ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
D．The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A．My New Ring? B．Lost and Found
C．Lost and Replaced? D．An Expensive Ring
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆遼寧省高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配
There once was a very wealthy and successful man. He had more money than he could ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his community. __1___ He wasn’t happy. All his life he had been looking for happiness and striving for happiness.___2____
Then one day he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness.___3___ After many years of searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him the stairs leading to the room. ___4___ He stared into the room with sunlight steaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man gazed at his reflection in the mirror and laughed.
__5__ Happiness is a choice that we can make. Don’t spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then. Just look in the mirror and laugh. Just let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all those around you.
A. He immediately sold all that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple
A. It was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.
C. No one found the secret of happiness at last.
D. But he knew that something was missing in his life.
E. But he had never been able to find it.
F. He climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door.
G. It is time that we all realized that we were the secrets of our own happiness
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