It just may be the world’s most costly vacuum cleaner (吸塵器). The price of CleanSpace One is eleven million dollars. But yet, it has a big job to do. Recently, researchers in Switzerland said they planned to build this new cleaning machine.
CleanSpace One will not be for use in homes or businesses. It will be shot into space to help remove thousands of pieces of space junk floating around up there.
Last year, we reported on the problem of space junk. Over time, many unused spacecraft have hit each other far above the Earth. Big pieces break into thousands of small pieces. Sometimes they fall back into the atmosphere (大氣層) and burn up. But when they do not, it creates big problems.
Scientists fear that if something is not done to remove these objects, it may soon become too dangerous to send people and machines into space. There is a large chance that they might hit some of this junk. So that is why the Swiss researchers are developing the new machine.
CleanSpace One is not really a vacuum cleaner. It will not be used to take away space junk. But scientists plan to move it close to an old satellite that is no longer being used. Then a claw-like instrument will catch the satellite, and force it back through the atmosphere. There, the satellite will be destroyed by the heat of friction (摩擦) with the air.
Researchers say that all they need to do is slow down the speed of some of these unwanted objects. Once they begin to move more slowly, they will fall back to the Earth. There is little chance that they will fall through the atmosphere and harm the people or things below.
1.Space junk is created when ____________.
A. unused spacecraft hit each other
B. people in space throw away rubbish
C. a new spaceship is sent up
D. an old spaceship creates friction with the air
2.What’s the danger of space junk?
A. It will pollute space. B. It will hurt people on the Earth.
C. It will hit a spaceship. D. It will burn in the atmosphere.
3.Unwanted objects will fall back to the Earth when _______ .
A. they are made to move slowly B. they meet other objects in space
C. they are not used for years D. they are near the atmosphere
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省南安市2016-2017學(xué)年高一入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:書面表達(dá)
English weekly 向高一學(xué)生征文,主題是:“三年后的我”,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的暢想寫一篇80字左右的征文,你的作文應(yīng)含有:
1.學(xué)校,學(xué)習(xí)生活
2.業(yè)余生活
3.未來(lái)職業(yè)暢想
可適當(dāng)添加情節(jié)以使行文完整
書寫要求:字跡干凈,全面整潔,給人以美感。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省三明市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:完形填空
“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty ____ left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was ____. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers _____money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a ____ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He ____ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
“You don’t know the ____ of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’”another newsboy Chad told Jason. “____ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly ____ they have time to see, and you’ll ____ out and get your money,” Chad said.
It was a new ____ to Jason. He thought of his bird with no ____ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was ____ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was___ a poor newsboy, he had been ____ some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers ____. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a ____ smile that he sold sixteen dozen the day before. He added that Jason ____ money because he would not tell a lie. The boy
___ at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” Jason felt hurt. A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder ____.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.”
A week later Jason started his new ____. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
1.A. shops B. coins C. people D. copies
2.A. open B. heavy C. broad D. weak
3.A. instead of B. free of C. in search of D. in charge of
4.A. coat B. card C. flower D. cake
5.A. gave in B. broke down C. carried on D. moved off
6.A. difficulty B. failure C. goal D. trick
7.A. And B. But C. Since D. As
8.A. before B. since C. though D. unless
9.A. call B. take C. sell D. get
10.A. story B. idea C. battle D. task
11.A. bread B. nest C. seeds D. freedom
12.A. concerned B. astonished C. content D. determined
13.A. still B. already C. just D. also
14.A. taught B. offered C. awarded D. allowed
15.A. at once B. by chance C. as usual D. on purpose
16.A. proud B. gentle C. fortunate D. modest
17.A. borrowed B. lost C. made D. saved
18.A. laughed B. shouted C. nodded D. glared
19.A. quietly B. gratefully C. fondly D. modestly
20.A. duty B. business C. discovery D. work
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:陜西省咸陽(yáng)市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:短文填空
When we 1. (treat) unfairly, we will get angry. Anger tends to become a problem, 2. can make us have a lot of negative 3. (thought). When we fail to control it, it may hurt others and also affect our health. 4., we should control anger so that it does not cause harm 5. us or those around us we love.
One of the best ways to control anger is to get help from 6. (other). If you feel you are 7. (able) to manage your anger, please tell someone who is close to you, like a friend or a family member, about your problem. When you discuss a matter with others, there is a better chance of 8. (find) a solution to your problem.
Besides, there 9. no better stress relievers than humor. Humor can help you look at difficult things in a lighter way and help develop 10.ability to avoid causing anger. Thus you will feel better about the things around you.
Get on well with anger and try to enjoy life.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省南安市2016-2017學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:書面表達(dá)
近日,隨著《中國(guó)足球改革總體方案》的出臺(tái),“足球進(jìn)校園”已成為社會(huì)熱議的話題。假設(shè)你是張濤,你的好友王明想加入校足球隊(duì),但是他的父親認(rèn)為踢足球會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給王明的父親寫一封信,幫助王明說(shuō)服他的父親。
關(guān)鍵詞提示:goodfor health; serious about; more confident; encourage him; team effort;communicate… with; make more friends; decide by himself
注意:1.文中應(yīng)包含所有提供的信息,并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)拓展;
2.詞數(shù):80—100(給出的文章開頭供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江西省南昌市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多著(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I came across a article about a doctor named Lin Qiaozhi who was a specialist in women’s diseases. One of her books explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caught my eye. It was specially written for the women in the countryside where medical equipments and medical care were in shortage. Then I do some research by raising some questions about her. Farther reading made me to realize it was hard work and determine as well as her gentle nature which got her into medical school. And what made her succeed was her kindness and consideration. She often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family. I was excited and wanted to carry her career.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江西省南昌市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It was really _____ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparing your lessons.
A. modest B. outspoken
C. considerate D. determined
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:貴州省2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (觀點(diǎn)) by creating worlds we could step into, take part. in. and live in.
With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works, what doesn't and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文學(xué)作品).As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter-the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
1.What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A. He never watched TV. B. He read what he had to.
C. He found reading unbelievable. D. He considered reading part of his life.
2.The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means "_______".
A. an idea B. a sound quality
C. a way of writing D. a world to write about
3.What effect does reading have on the author?
A. It helps him to realize his dream.
B. It opens up a wider world for him.
C. It makes his college life more interesting.
D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.
4.. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A. What do I read? B. How do I read?
C. Why do I read? D. When do I read?
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:陜西省咸陽(yáng)市2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:短文填空
The day that you enjoy all the 1.(satisfy) of having all the housework done by a robot might still be a few decades off. But increasingly, engineers are saying 2.robots are going to make the leap from the factory floor to your family room.
Bill Gates once 3.(predict) the “Dawn of the Age of Robots”. What is behind this new era? It is partly 4. matter of technology. Devices 5.can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots 6. (move) around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. They 7. (make) smaller and smaller these days.
From the 1950s 8.the television remote control was invented, people around the world have tirelessly searched for ways to get lazier. Also 9.(consider) the increasing wealth of people, engineers believe the time appears ripe to introduce robots to ease our daily lives. Robots will do basic housework such 10. cleaning or gardening.
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