【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I love camping. It is my favouritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I feel so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp. What I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
【答案】1. spent→spend 2. excited→exciting 3. never→ever 4. cook→cooked 5. wonderfully→wonderful 6. or→and 7. tree→trees 8. many→much 9. 去掉 what 10.close后加 to
【解析】1. 此處是動詞不定式作后置定語,to是不定式符號,故把 spent改為 spend。
2. excited→exciting 考查形容詞。exciting修飾事物,excited修飾人,這里修飾experiences,故把excited改為exciting。
3. never→ever 考查副詞。句意:這是我經(jīng)歷過的最重要的體驗之一。
4. cook→cooked 全文用過去時描述過去發(fā)生的事情,故把cook改為cooked。
5. wonderfully→wonderful 考查形容詞。句意:我們在火上燒烤食物,而且食物總是非常美味。taste 是半系動詞,故用形容詞作表語。
6. or→and 考查連詞。句意:整整一周,我觀看這美麗的山景和呼吸新鮮空氣。表示并列連接,故把or改為and。
7. tree→trees 根據(jù)常識,山上不止一棵樹,故把 tree 改為 trees。
8. many→much 考查代詞。much用來代指不可數(shù)名詞much money。
9. 去掉What 考查句子結構。句意:我相信這是貼近大自然的最好的方式。
10. close后加to 考查固定短語。get close to靠近。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
C
Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷爾蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互動) such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a former experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.
Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.
Half of the participants(參與者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰劑).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish many kinds of social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.”
(1)What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A.Placebo.
B.Oxytocin.
C.The gesture.
D.The social status.
(2)What can we learn from Professor Ryan's former experiment?
A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.
D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.
(3)Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B.To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C.To know people's different abilities to answer questions.
D.To test people's understanding of body language.
(4)The underlined word “distinguish” has the closest meaning to ______.
A.accept
B.discover
C.differ
D.explore
(5)The author develops the text by______.
A.explaining people’s behaviors
B.describing his own experiences
C.distinguishing sexual differences
D.discussing research experiments
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
For generations, people have dreamed of traveling to Mars to explore Earth’s closest planetary neighbor. The American Space Agency, NASA, and other space agencies have announced plans to send people to the Red Planet.【1】.
In the United States, some volunteers are learning how people will react to months of separation from other humans on a Mars base.【2】 But actually, they are living in Hawaii. The project is called HI-SEAS. NASA has provided financial support for the work.
Six people are living on a make-believe Mars Base. They are isolated high on top of Mauna Loa, a volcanic mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii, whose environment is as close to Mars as we can find on Earth. 【3】 When measured from its base, deep in the ocean, Mauna Loa is the second largest mountain in our solar system. Because it is so high, the land is not warm or rich with plants, like the rest of Hawaii. Visually, it is very similar to what you see on Mars. They can walk across red lava rock from the volcano and see the wonderful volcanic material. There is really no visible plant life or animal life.
The six member HI-SEAS crew is mostly self-sufficient. They take care of themselves.【4】
But the individuals bringing those supplies cannot communicate with volunteers inside the base. The current crew has been living in the base since October, and will stay until June. Crew members communicate with the outside world through e-mail and blogs. They also produce videos on the YouTube website.【5】
Food and supplies are brought to them.
A. But such a manned mission is years away.
B. Mars has the largest volcanic mountain in the solar system.
C. They are spending eight months in an area that looks much like the surface of Mars.
D. Mauna Loa is 2,500 meters above sea level.
E. Conditions on the surface of Mars are closer to the conditions on Earth.
F. For now, on a mountaintop in Hawaii, volunteers are getting a taste of life on a future Mars base.
G. Food and supplies are brought to them.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
B
On August18, 2012, the White House staff prepared for a special group of guests. The First Lady was hosting an important lunch.
At 10 o'clock, her guests arrived. Fifty-four children, each with a parent or grandparent, walked into the White House. The lucky guests were the winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge. It was a contest created by the First Lady a few months ago. She asked kids ages 8 to 12 to think up healthy, delicious lunch recipes. Winners from across the country, one from every state, were brought to Washington D.C, for the “state dinner”.
At the start of the meal, the First Lady welcomed her guests and congratulated them on winning the contest. “You were the winner in your state---the whole state,” she said. “You guys won! Cool!” She also explained what made the recipes win. “You came up with dishes that are good for you, but more importantly, they taste good, too,” she said.
Just before the dessert time, Michelle stood up to make an announcement. “We have a special guest who wanted to stop by and say hello,” she explained. “So it's my honor to introduce the President of the United States.”
The President walked to each table, shaking hands with the winners and their family members. For the kids, this was the icing on the cake.” It was amazing to watch the President,” Kayla, one winner said. “His visit was a surprise and that's a really big meal.”
(1)_______ guests took part in the important lunch.
A.54
B.108
C.45
D.90
(2)How many winners were there in each state?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
(3)What made the recipes win according to the First Lady?
A.Being big and healthy
B.Being cheap and delicious
C.Being healthy and delicious
D.Being expensive and healthy.
(4)The underlined phrase probably means ______ in Chinese.
A.作繭自縛
B.走馬觀花
C.葉公好龍
D.錦上添花
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hi Grace,
How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!
I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. Exercise also helps learning and memory.
First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!
Then, I tried volleyball. I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks, I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!
Finally, I tried Kung fu. It's a great sport that exercise the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the right sport for me! I feel so confident that I even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?
I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you’ve been doing!
Bye for now!
Kristie
A. I got very excited about soccer.
B. But I couldn't decide on a sport.
C. Running helps me to keep fit.
D. Things were a bit better this time.
E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.
F. They are more confident and less stressed.
G. I practice twice a week and I haven't missed a class.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)提示完成句子
(1)我有雄心壯志,長大后我要在開發(fā)電腦軟件的公司里工作。
My is to work for a firm computer software when I grow up.
(2)機器人會向她表示同情,這多么荒唐可笑啊!
How ridiculous by a robot!
(3)與此同時,我看到一頭大鯨受到約6,7條虎鯨的攻擊。
In the , I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.
(4)我坐在溫暖的夜空下,回憶著當天的事情--這是神奇的一天。
I'm sitting in the warm night air and the day--- a day of pure magic.
(5)我很喜歡聽他們家里人輕聲細語地談話,盡管我不能加入他們。
I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other, even if I could not the conversation.
(6)在他看來,別人的想法并不是最重要的。
, what other people think is not the most important.
(7)我們可以在網(wǎng)站上買份禮物捐給急需幫助的人
We can purchase a gift on the website to donate to the people .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達:請按下列提示,用英語寫一篇短文。
假如你是某家英文報社的編輯,昨日收到一位中學生讀者王麗的來信。請根據(jù)來信內容和所給的要點提示用英語寫一封回信。詞數(shù)100左右。
Dear Editor,
I am a hardworking girl and want to be the number one in my class. But in the exams, I always make mistakes that I should have avoided. I really worry about it. What can I do to improve my performance in exams?
Wang Li
提示:(1)不要壓力太大;(2)如有問題,請教老師或同學;(3)考試時合理分配時間并盡量抽出幾分鐘檢查。
注意:①可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫;②書信的開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:分配—distribute
Dear Wang Li,
It's good that you know what prevents you achieving satisfying scores in exams.
……
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】— Good morning. Can I help you?
— I'd like to have this package_____, madam.
A.be weighed
B.to be weighed
C.to weigh
D.weighed
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. Together, you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
Persuade y our teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen's pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.
B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
C. They will only make the situation worse.
D. Encourage your teen to relax.
E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves
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