【題目】假定你是附山中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為 “What to learn in senior high school”的英語(yǔ)沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。

1.學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法、習(xí)慣等；

2.學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)、友善；

3.學(xué)會(huì)......

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.

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Thank you!

【答案】Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.

In the coming three years, your school life will be challenging. First, you should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class. In addition, you should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly to classmates.

Finally, you should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.

No pains, no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.

Thank you!

【解析】這篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于演講稿寫(xiě)作。給予提綱，半自由半開(kāi)放類(lèi)。與學(xué)生實(shí)際生活十分貼切。讓學(xué)生有話(huà)可說(shuō)，但要得高分必須有深度的思想以及就話(huà)題語(yǔ)言靈活運(yùn)用能力。即要能在清晰的框架內(nèi)在語(yǔ)言和內(nèi)容方面寫(xiě)出自己的特色。

寫(xiě)作時(shí)需注意下列幾點(diǎn)：

1. 應(yīng)該使用第一人稱(chēng)。全文以現(xiàn)在以及將來(lái)范疇的時(shí)態(tài)為主，當(dāng)然不排斥用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

按提綱提示清晰分段，不能缺少要點(diǎn)（學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法，習(xí)慣等；學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)；友善；學(xué)會(huì)其他）。

注意語(yǔ)言邏輯性和思維想象力。多用些語(yǔ)際銜接性詞語(yǔ)（first of all ，besides ，on the one hand 等）。

思考出要學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)，要有個(gè)符合自己的方法，要養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，要有個(gè)正確的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度等；思考出要學(xué)會(huì)做人，要與人和善，要和睦相處，要正氣真誠(chéng)等；當(dāng)然還要學(xué)會(huì)鍛煉，學(xué)會(huì)娛樂(lè)，學(xué)會(huì)自我管理等。然后，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)思考可用哪些表達(dá)法：the best way of .../ an acceptable thing is .../get into a habit of .../be active in..../go over.../behave well/it is kind of .../be involved in...等；根據(jù)提綱，連成句子，清晰分段。可用firstly.../in addition.../last but not the least等。最后，雖然試卷給出了演講開(kāi)頭，但要在演講稿結(jié)尾總結(jié)或展望未來(lái)或表決心。

【范文亮點(diǎn)】

重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)句：Challenging挑戰(zhàn)；used to過(guò)去時(shí)常；In addition 另外；build up 逐步建立；Develop a good habit養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣；get actively 積極；involved in 參與； No pains no gains.不勞無(wú)獲；get along well with ... 與…相處融洽；

高級(jí)句型 ：

Developing a good habit is also of importance. （動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)）

...review what had been taught after class. （名詞性從句）

It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. （強(qiáng)調(diào)句）

I am sure that with great efforts, you will... （名詞性從句）...

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