Question

                                         C

                                       ★★★★☆ 

     Are you at least 17 years old? Do you weigh more than 110 pounds? Do you consider yourself fairly healthy?

      If you answered yes to all of these questions, you should be donating(捐贈(zèng)) blood every two months. In my survey of my schoolmates,I found that only 50 percent of them have ever donated blood and that only I out of 13 of them donate regularly. The lack(缺少) of blood donors is a serious problem that requires immediate action.

      According to the American Red Cross Web pages,in the United States alone someone receives a transfusion(輸血) once every three seconds. People who benefit from donations include cancer patients as well as babies. The need for blood never takes a vacation and neither should donors.

     Let me tell you about Brooke,a three-year-old girl with cancer. Brooke has spent about half of her life in the hospital receiving of the total amount to continue her treatment. If \ she doesn,t  receive this blood,she will not live to I start kindergarten.

     Examples like Brooke,s are becoming all too common these days,with only 1 in 20  Americans jdonating blood and this number keeps dropping ： each year. These facts are extremely worrying considering that nearly half of us here will need blood sometime in our lives.

      You can now see the seriousness of the I problem with the lack of blood donations,Fortunately,it is a problem that can be easily I solved. Each and every one of you can be part of  the solution. All you have to do is go to the nearest I Red Cross and donate your blood.

28. How does the author explain the problem mentioned in Paragraph 2 ?

   A. By answering questions. !

   B. By making comparisons.

   C. By presenting research findings.

   D. By describing his own experiences.

29. What qan we learn from the American Red 

Cross Web pages? 

   A. The suffering of patients.

   B. The strong need for blood.

   C. The efforts of the Red Cross. 

   D. The benefits of taking vacations.

30. The three-year-old girl Brooke .

   A. doesn,t get fair treatment in the hospital 

   B. will need another 250 units of blood

   C. stays alive by receiving blood daily

   D. can't wait to start kindergarten

31. What is the purpose of the text?

   A. To persuade people to donate blood.

   B. To present some new medical results.

   C. To call on people to save a little girl.

   D. To explain the risks of blood donation.

Answer 1

28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A

28. C. 寫作舉法題。根據(jù)第一段中的 In my survey of

I found that…可知，作者在第二段中主要是通過(guò)陳述自己的研宄發(fā)現(xiàn)來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明獻(xiàn)血者少這一問(wèn)題。

29. B. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的 in the United States alone someone receives a blood transfusion once every three seconds 和 The ne$d for blood never takes a vacation 不難看出市場(chǎng)對(duì)血液的強(qiáng)烈需求。

30. B. “節(jié)理題。根據(jù)第四段中的 Her treatment will require about 500 units of blood in total,of which only 250 units have been replaced. She still needs the other half of the total amount to continue h6r treatment 可知，Brooke還需要250單位的血液

31. A. 寫作目的題。通讀全文可知，本文的目的是勸說(shuō)人們義務(wù)獻(xiàn)血。