A new study supports the view that jobs aren't simply a love-at-first-sight deal. Rather, they say that achieving passion for your work is something you can develop over time.
Unlike the main way of thinking that you'Il only achieve passion for your work through finding the right fit with a line of work - what the researchers call "fit theory" , the researchers say you can learn to love your job and find meaning in it gradually(“developing theory").
We probably hear and think a l.t more about "fit theory" than “developing theory" because we've become used to it. "Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work," said Steve Jobs. “And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'II know when you find it. "
Chen and colleagues examined some students' career attitudes and expectations with regard to "fit theory"and "developing theory". "People can achieve similar levels of passion at work by accepting either the fit or develo-ping theory. The key difference lies in how these results are reached : fit theorists(理論家) tend to self-select into lines of work that fit them from the start, while developing theorists grow into that fit over time. "
Fit theorists tend to value enjoyment at the expense of good pay, while developing theorists are willing to let enjoyment take a back seat to other goals, safe in the knowledge that they'll grow into the role and find enjoyment over time.
Everyone has moments of being bored with their work,but it's important to keep your thoughts focused on the bigger picture, your Iong-term goals , and whv you took the role in the first place.
1.According to the "fit theory" , a person will_________.
A. treat his job as a great deal
B. try to seek passion for a job
C. find the meaning in his job slowly
D. learn to achieve his dream gradually
2.The writer quoted Steve Jobs' speech to prove____________.
A. the romantic idea of "fit theory"
B. the difficulty of finding passion for jobs
C. the great pursuit of satisfying jobs
D. the influence of "fit theory" on the business
3.If you hate your job , you are advised to___________.
A. consider your situation as a whole
B. try other new jobs as soon as possible
C. consider your role in your work first
D. start your work from the beginning again
4.What might be the best title for the passage?
A. You Will Have Passion for Your Work
B. You Can Learn to Love Your Job
C. You Will Finally Achieve Your Job Goal
D. You Can Get Enjoyment from Your Work
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇丹陽高中高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make progress; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!
What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just die!
Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded to host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!
So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點。
2. 就“放飛夢想”為主題,以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法,并包括以下內(nèi)容要點:
(1)列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實生活中中學(xué)生夢想成真的一件事例;
(2)結(jié)合自己的實際,談?wù)勀悻F(xiàn)在的夢想,并說明打算如何實現(xiàn)。
【寫作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津河?xùn)|區(qū)高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
________ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.
A. Having deniedB. Denying
C. Being deniedD. Having been denied
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山西古縣、高縣、離石縣八校高三下第一次適應(yīng)性考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It is universally acknowledged that fresh food is beneficial to our health. As a small child, I didn’t know about the benefits of fresh food. ____, I considered canned fish and fruit, bottled soft drinks and ____ snacks to be the most appetizing (令人垂涎的). As I learned to prefer fresh and ____ foods to the artificial taste of chemically-enhanced snacks, I began to ____ starting a vegetable garden in our backyard.
“What would it take?” I asked my mom. We had the space and were ____ to take care of the plants every day. ____ doing some research online, we ____ to dig out a space of 16 square feet in our yard. It would have to be at least a foot deep ____ with a raised vegetable bed, the vegetables would have two feet of depth to grow.
It was February of 2013. We knew that we had to work ____ if we wanted to plant vegetables that spring. That month, every day after school, I pushed ____ the tough clay (粘土) under our lawn with a large shovel (鏟子). Luckily, the rain made the soil ____, and before we knew it, we had finished digging the bed. Next came my favorite part: shopping for ____ and plants. By June, our plants, especially the tomatoes, were growing ____. We had never ____ such fresh tomatoes; they were so sweet that you could almost taste the ____ in them. To give our friends gifts, we packed jars of our little tomatoes. We also ____ Italian pasta sauce with our tomatoes and basil (羅勒,一種香料). It reassured (使…放心) us to know that we were eating healthy and fresh produce.
The work we put into our vegetable garden was ____ worthwhile. As long as we had the ____ to start and maintain the garden, we ____ a bountiful (大量的) harvest for the entire summer and fall in return. Thanks to the success of my vegetable garden, I can say that if the ____ of life is to be happy, I’m one little step closer.
1.A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Likewise
2.A. preparedB. preservedC. preventedD. protected
3.A. particularB. deliciousC. nutritiousD. special
4.A. think aboutB. worry aboutC. adapt toD. appeal to
5.A. absentB. lateC. satisfiedD. willing
6.A. BeforeB. SinceC. AsD. After
7.A. ledB. refusedC. decidedD. afforded
8.A. so thatB. now thatC. as long asD. even though
9.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. suddenly
10.A. overB. throughC. acrossD. beyond
11.A. harderB. softerC. heavierD. deeper
12.A. flowersB. fruitsC. seedsD. vegetables
13.A. at riskB. with careC. in excitementD. like crazy
14.A. tastedB. sensedC. watchedD. smelt
15.A. tearB. cloudC. sunshineD. wind
16.A. cookedB. offeredC. providedD. supplied
17.A. rather thanB. other thanC. no more thanD. more than
18.A. factB. forceC. doubtD. willpower
19.A. receivedB. acceptedC. spentD. fulfilled
20.A. wayB. qualityC. goalD. standard
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆高三第一套原創(chuàng)猜題(新課標I)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1..每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
An elderly lady was walking on the sidewalk while two dogs attacked her. They knocked her down and chew a great part of the flesh on her leg. Then they were going to bite her face,and she was hiding her face so it couldn't attack her. A young worker in the area heard and saw that what was happening,and he got a stick and frightened the dog off. With the lady bleed heavily,this young man picked the lady,took her to the house across the street , and called 911. A lady is now all right,and I think this young man did a wonderfully act of kindness.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆甘肅河西五市高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Shanxi noodles: A matter worth being proud of
A commonly used greeting in China is the question, "Have you eaten?" It indicates the ____1._____(important) of food in China. The Chinese are ____2.____ (extreme) proud of their cuisine(烹飪).For example, Shanxi takes full advantage. It is famous for its noodles _____3._____ (make) of wheat. It has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years in making wheat-flour noodles.
Every kind of noodle imaginable can be found in Shanxi. Even Marco Polo ____4._____ (inspire) by the making of the Shanxi noodles, which led him to take the recipes back to Italy and Europe. ____5._____ most popular Shanxi noodle is the daoxiaomian. This noodle is shaved from a giant block of dough(面團) hoisted over the chef's shoulder. The noodles are shaved off directly into boiling water. There is a phrase __6.____describes the noodle-making process: "One noodle in the _____7.____ (boil) water, one flying in the air, and one just being cut".
The noodles are usually served in a small bowl, mixed ____8._____fresh vegetables. As a special refinement,you can put some Shanxi vinegar on top. The extra aged vinegar is a typical product of the region as well.
One can find handmade noodles all over China today, _____9.___Shanxi province is special. It's ___10._____ the art of noodle-making reached its top.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年重慶萬州第二高級中學(xué)高一3月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
書面表達
假如你是李華,目前正在一所外國語學(xué)校讀高一。最近一段時間你比較關(guān)注美國文化,尤其對美國的節(jié)日感興趣。請你給你的美國網(wǎng)友Tom寫一封電子郵件,詢問他關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的一些情況。內(nèi)容要點如下:
1) 介紹自己的近況;
2) 詢問感恩節(jié)的情況(起源;慶祝的時間和方式;)
3)表示感謝;
注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右;
2) 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3) 開頭和結(jié)尾已給你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù);
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your e-mail last time.
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Yours.
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年浙江杭州七校高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Mr. White was born in a small village. His parents worked hard on their farm but they couldn’t get enough food for the family. Of course, he couldn’t be sent to school and his uncle who worked in a school taught him at home. And he learned a lot before he left there. When he was sixteen, he found work in a factory. As an abled worker, the boss liked him and seven years later the boss married his daughter to him and with his help, Mr White had his own factory after another seven years passed.
Mrs. White liked her husband very much. So she was always afraid he loved the other women. She often asked him a lot of questions. He wouldn’t make her angry and was more careful.
One evening Mr. White was very busy and he told his secretary to help him. When they finished the work, it was ten in the evening. He had to see her home. That night his wife felt unwell and told him to take her to a hospital. He helped her to get on the car and started. But soon after that he found there was a shoe in the car. He had a look at his wife. The woman seemed to be asleep. He picked it up gently and threw it out of the window.
Soon they got to the hospital. As he was going to help her to get off, suddenly the woman called out, “Where’s my shoe?”
1.Why could Mr. White not be sent to school?
A. His parents were both farmers
B. He was born in a poor family
C. He could learn all subjects by himself
D. They were often worried about food
2.How old was Mr. White when he had his own factory?
A. sixteen B. twenty-three C. thirty D. forty
3.Mr. White tried to be careful,because he was afraid .
A. he would be sent away
B. his wife wouldn’t help him
C. he would be busy
D. his wife would be unhappy
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年重慶八中高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person?
St. John Ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly, calmly and effectively at a real emergency for its annual Young First Aider of the Year awards.
The awards are open to all those under 18, and the closing date for nomination (提名) is April 30, 2016. The winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in June, 2016.
“St. John Ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first aid so that they can help anyone who is injured,” said Sandra Stocker, director of St. John Ambulance Awards Committee. “The Young First Aider of the Year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quick-thinking.”
Nomination for the Young First Aider of the Year is now open. Please complete and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than April 30, 2016. The committee will decide which of the nominees will receive the Young First Aider of the Year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors. You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form, showing the nominees’ actions.
Examples of evidence could include:
◆ Newspaper clippings (剪報) of the incident.
◆ Police incident record numbers.
Once a nomination form is received, the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident. For further information please get in touch with Sandra Stocker by email or on 020-73244082 or 020-73244083.
Find out who our winners will be for 2016.
1.What does the St. John Ambulance Awards Committee intend to convey?
A. Learning first aid can help young people win an award.
B. Young people should learn first aid to help the injured.
C. The injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly.
D. St. John Ambulance gains its name by training first aiders.
2.If you suggest someone for the awards, you should ______.
A. provide some evidence of the incident
B. make a speech introducing yourself
C. attend the awards ceremony on time
D. have a good knowledge about first aid
3.Who might win the Young First Aider of the Year awards?
A. A child using first aid to save his father.
B. A child witnessing a girl save the injured.
C. An adult working in the emergency room.
D. An adult helping the injured with first aid.
4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Demand for First Aiders
B. Importance of First Aid
C. Young First Aiders of the Year
D. St. John Ambulance Awards
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