【題目】假定你是李華,原計(jì)劃參加今年8月在倫敦舉辦的英語演講比賽,現(xiàn)獲悉比賽無法如期舉行,請(qǐng)給主辦方寫一封郵件詢問,內(nèi)容包括:
1.變更原因;
2. 后續(xù)安排;
3. 其它。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Sir/Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a high school student from China, who will enter the English speech contest to be held by you this August. Learning that the event won’t take place as scheduled, I’m writing to enquire about it.
First of all, I wonder why it is that the contest fails to be held as planned. Does the outbreak of COVID-19 contribute to the change? Besides, is there any possibility that the contest will be canceled? If so, can I get a full refund of the registration fee I paid? Hopefully, you just put the contest off and will reschedule it for another proper date.
I have been looking forward to participating in the contest, and I would appreciate it if you could keep me informed of any change in its arrangement through email.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
本書面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類作文。
考查應(yīng)用文中的書信的寫作。要點(diǎn)都已經(jīng)給出, 原計(jì)劃參加今年8月在倫敦舉辦的英語演講比賽,現(xiàn)獲悉比賽無法如期舉行,以李華的身份給主辦方寫一封郵件詢問,內(nèi)容包括變更原因、后續(xù)安排和其它。注意詞數(shù)限制為100左右,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)要全面包括,不能有遺漏和省略。同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序,運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文,同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。審題時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)的選擇,描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言,難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型,可以靈活運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。
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【題目】 People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds.It's possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses,say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University(CMC)in Pittsburgh.
"We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,"says psychologist Sheldon Cohen,the study's lead researcher.
In a previous study,Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles,coughs and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors,even when medical tests detected those symptoms.
Those findings were interesting,but they didn't prove that a person's attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead,it was still possible that a person's underlying personality is what matters.
Evidence suggests,for instance,that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic,with high self-esteem and a sense of control over life.This would mean that who we are,not how we feel,ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.
To figure out which mattered more,personality or emotions,the researchers interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings they had experienced that day.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms,however,differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous fortnight.
Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus,for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand,those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive.Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are.For now,it can't hurt to look on the bright side more often than not!
【1】What is the text mainly about?
A.How to get rid of colds.
B.Attitude determines life.
C.Smiles turn away colds.
D.Different opinions about colds.
【2】The phrase"full of vim and vigor"underlined in Paragraph 1 probably means"
A.ignorantB.well-informed
C.energeticD.passive
【3】According to the finding,a leading factor of catching colds should be one's.
A.healthB.personality
C.qualityD.mood
【4】By saying the last paragraph,the writer intends to suggest
A.the saying-every coin has two sides
B.positive emotions are as good as negative emotions
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The oldest mummy ever found dates back to 6,000 years before Christ. The British Museum in London currently displays the oldest Egyptian mummy, dating back to 3,400 BC. The British archaeologist Howard Carter discovered the remains of Tutankhamun in 1922, probably the most famous mummy in the world.
Today scientists study mummies with special equipment and X-ray machines. They discover more about the bodies of ancient people and how they lived. They can also find clues to what they ate and what kind of disease they had.
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【1】What is the main idea of Para. l?
A.The concept of a mummy.B.The value of a mummy.
C.The history of the mummy.D.The way to preserve a mummy.
【2】Which of the following is true about the remains of Tutankhamun?
A.It is a natural mummy.
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A.How ancient people ate.
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C.How the skin and flesh disappeared.
D.What kind of disease ancient people had.
【4】Which is the negative(否定的) factor to mummification?
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A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.
【2】When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
【3】How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
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【題目】假定你是李華,你們班計(jì)劃為即將回國的美籍外教 Peter舉行歡送會(huì)。請(qǐng)用英語給他寫封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括:
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2活動(dòng)目的和內(nèi)容;
3.期待他參加。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
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【2】What does the man usually eat?
A. Nutritious meals. B. Fast food. C. Homemade meals.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Decoding respirator cultures
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In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is engrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect 【4】(they) from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.
In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios in daily life, such as doing housework 【5】 visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.
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