【題目】假設(shè)英語課上老師要求同桌之間相互修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）, 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Dear David,
Long time no see! I miss you very much.
I'm writing to express my thank for your help during the seven-day summer camp. I have made a great progress in my English by communicating to you. What is more, while visit some tourist attractions, you volunteer to be my guide and showed me a lot of American culture, it has broadened my horizons. Not only have I learn a lot about American culture, but also I have made good American friends. It was really a wonderful experience!
By the way, would you like to join the summer camp in China the next year? I'd like to your guide and you can experience any Chinese culture and customs. I am sure you will have a great time.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely.
Li Hua

【答案】①thank改為thanks②去掉a③to改為with④visit改為visiting⑤volunteer改為volunteered⑥it改為which⑦learn改為learned⑧去掉the⑨be⑩any改為some


【解析】

（1）thank改為thanks。句意：我寫信是為了表達(dá)我對你在七天夏令營期間的幫助所表示感謝。express one's thanks for表達(dá)某人的感謝。故把thank改為thanks。

（2）去掉a。句意：通過和你交流，我的英語取得了很大的進(jìn)步。make progress為固定短語，意為取得進(jìn)步。故去掉a。

（3）to改為with。句意：通過和你交流，我的英語取得了很大的進(jìn)步。communicate with與某人溝通交流。故把to改為with。

（4）visit改為visiting。句意：當(dāng)訪問一些旅游景點(diǎn)時(shí)，你自愿成為我的向?qū)В⑾蛭艺故玖嗽S多。關(guān)于美國的文化。while visiting實(shí)際上是while I was visiting...由于主從句的主語相同，所以可以省略，同時(shí)將be動(dòng)詞省略。 故把visit改為visiting。

（5）volunteer改為volunteered。句意：你自愿成為我的向?qū)�，并向我展示了許多美國文化。事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。故把volunteer改為volunteered。

（6）it改為which。句意：你自愿成為我的向?qū)�，并向我展示了許多美國文化，這擴(kuò)寬了我的視野。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，引導(dǎo)詞前面用逗號(hào)隔開，因此引導(dǎo)詞用which在從句中作主語。故把it改為which。

（7）learn改為learned。句意：我不僅學(xué)到了許多關(guān)于美國的文化，而且我還交到了好多美國朋友。倒裝句中時(shí)態(tài)用have done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，注意have后應(yīng)用過去分詞。故把learn改為learned。

（8）去掉the。句意：順便問一下，你想明年在中國參加夏令營嗎？時(shí)間狀語next year前面不加任何冠詞。故去掉the。

（9）加be。句意：我愿意成為你的向?qū)В夷憧梢泽w驗(yàn)任何中國文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。would like to后面用名詞的話，名詞前應(yīng)加be。

（10）any改為some。句意：我愿意成為你的向?qū)�，而且你可以體驗(yàn)一些中國文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。表示“一些”的含義時(shí)，肯定句中應(yīng)用some。且any表示“任何”含義時(shí)，后面應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故把a(bǔ)ny改為some。

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