單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)
1.In the new century, people are trying to find the _________(可替換的)energy for gasoline.
2.It is reported that such schools even as Eton and Harrow provide poor_________(住宿)for the boarders.
3.For those who want to open a restaurant must get a _________(許可證)from the government.
4.After what seemed forever, we arrived at our _______(目的地).
5.The clerk at the observatory guided the students in ________(探索) the planets and stars in outer space.
6._________(傳統(tǒng)地),women stay at home while men go out to work in Japan.
7.Body language ,which is to communicate by using ______(姿勢,手勢),sometimes can be more effective.
8.After years of learning, some learners of English still find their vocabulary ______(有限的)
9.The miracle of his recovery results from his _______(樂觀的)attitude towards life.
10.The area is rich in natural ________(資源).
1.alternative
2.accommodations / lodgings
3.permit
4.destination
5.exploring
6.Traditionally
7.gestures
8.limited
9.optimistic
10.resources
【解析】
試題分析:
1.考查形容詞。句意:在新的世紀人們試圖找到一種新的能替代汽油的能源。這里用形容詞來修飾名詞,故用alternative.
2.考查名詞。句意:據報道像Eton and Harrow 這樣的學校為寄宿生提供差的食宿,這里形容詞修飾的應是名詞,故用accommodations / lodgings.
3.考查名詞。句意:對于那些想開餐館的那些人來說必須從政府那里拿到許可證。這里permit“許可證”是名詞。
4.考查名詞。句意:似乎很長時間以后,我們到達了目的地。形容詞性后應該用名詞,故用destination“目的地”。
5.考查動名詞。句意:在天文臺上的職員指導學生探險行星和外太空。介詞后應該用動名詞作賓語,故用exploring“探索”。
6.考查副詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)地來說,在日本婦女留在家里,男士外出工作。這里應該用副詞修飾整個句子,故用traditionally.
7.考查形容詞。句意:用手勢來交流的身勢語有時是很有效的。這里作動名詞的賓語需用名詞gestures“姿勢,手勢”。
8.考查形容詞。句意:在學了幾年英語之后,一些學習英語的人仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的英語詞匯是很有限的。這是find+賓語+形容詞,故用形容詞limited“有限的”。
9.考查形容詞。句意:他的康復的奇跡由于他對生活的樂觀態(tài)度。用形容詞來修飾名詞態(tài)度,故用形容詞optimistic“樂觀的”。
10.考查名詞。句意:這個地區(qū)有豐富的自然資源。因為前面有形容詞來修飾名詞,故用resources“資源”。
考點:單詞拼寫。
點評:本題主要考查了名詞、動名詞、固定短語、形容詞及副詞等,要求考生會根據不同的句意來判斷句中該用單詞的什么形式,這需要考生平時多記多練。
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