Question

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

I made a serious e         yesterday. I am a scientist and	1.
it is very important that I check all my          (數(shù)據(jù)) over and	2.
over again to make           that my facts are correct. But	3.
yesterday I q         with one of my colleagues, Nancy, and	4.
I forgot something very important.
It was such a silly argument too! I simply commented that she
was dressed in          (隨便) clothes and that it did not seem	5.
appropriate for a scientific           (機(jī)構(gòu)). She was angry. She	6.
said that she didn’t need my g         on what to wear. Then she	7.
asked our boss to change her timetable so that she would never
to work at the same time as me. I tried to change the	8.
the situation but there was           I could do. From then on, I	9.
know that Nancy certainly won’t be coming to my a	10.
whenever I am in trouble.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.error

2.data

3.sure

4.quarreled

5.casual

6.institute

7.guidance

8.have

9.nothing

10.aid/assistance

【解析】

試題分析：

1.error 名詞錯(cuò)誤，與mistake是近義詞。

2.data  名詞數(shù)據(jù)，該詞在經(jīng)濟(jì)類和調(diào)查報(bào)告中使用頻率較高。

3.sure  固定詞組make sure確定，確信。

4.quarreled 固定詞組quarrel with sb 與某人爭(zhēng)吵。

5.casual 形容詞隨意的casual。

6.institute 名詞機(jī)構(gòu)institute,注意該詞往往指一些專業(yè)性的機(jī)構(gòu)。

7.guidance 名詞guidance指導(dǎo)，由動(dòng)詞guide轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)。

8.have 固定搭配have to do sth不得不坐某事；注意與must的區(qū)別。

9.nothing 根據(jù)上下文指我無(wú)事可做。

10.aid/assistance 固定詞組come to one’s aid幫助某人。

考點(diǎn)：考查考生在上下文語(yǔ)境中選擇詞匯的能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：要求考生有較大的詞匯量，有較強(qiáng)上下文理解和運(yùn)用詞匯的能力，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要強(qiáng)化詞匯的重要性。