to take my English textbook, I had to borrow one from a schoolmate.


  1. A.
    Forget
  2. B.
    To have forgotten
  3. C.
    Forgotten
  4. D.
    Having forgotten
D
試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語：句意：因?yàn)橥藥в⒄Z筆記本，我只好向同學(xué)借一個(gè)。I和forget是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且是先忘記帶筆記本，然后才向同學(xué)借的。用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語。選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語
點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
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