【題目】 Conventional wisdom may tell you that a master’s degree from Harvard Business School in the US is the key to a Fortune 500 job, while the same degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, US, means a possible career on Wall Street.
It seems that the graduate school you go to somewhat decides your future. And a recent New York Times article reveals the correlation between MBA (Master of Business Administration) graduates at certain US schools and career prospects.
To work at Amazon
Ross School of Business (University of Michigan)
Amazon regularly hires more MBAs from top 10 business schools than big Wall Street firms. And a large chunk of Americans employees are from Ross. Graduate Peter Faricy, vice president of Amazon Marketplace, says the reason behind this is that Ross’ curriculum-related offerings, a problem-solvingcourse for instance, are particularly well suited to Amazon.
To work at McKinsey& Company
Kellogg School of Management (Northwestern)
For an MBA, landing a job at McKinsey is like trying to get into a competitive business school all over again. However, Kellogg graduates perform well in the fierce competition. The school’s MBAs are in demand at elite consulting firms, which hired 35 percent of Kellogg graduates last year, a higher percentage than at Harvard (23 percent) and Stanford (16 percent).
To work at Apple
Fuqua School of Business (Duke)
Silicon alley hasn’t always welcomed MBAs. However, two of Apple’s top 10 executives come from Fuqua. Apple has hired 32 Fuqua graduates over the past five years, and provided 42 internships for Duke students.
To start your own company
Harvard Business School
The extensive resources Harvard has devoted to its entrepreneurial offerings in recent years are starting to show real results. By many accounts, it has surpassed Stanford as the top entrepreneurial hot-bed in the US.
【1】Which university offers students a course on various approaches to difficulties at work?
A.Kellogg School of Management.
B.Ross School of Business.
C.Harvard Business School.
D.Fuqua School of Business.
【2】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Consulting companies favor MBA students from Kellogg.
B.Stanford produces the greatest number of business leaders.
C.To work at Apple, MBA graduates have an advantage.
D.Wall Street employs more MBAs from top 10 than Amazon.
【3】If you want to work in the area of hi-tech electronic products, you may choose to study in .
A.Wharton School
B.Kellogg School of Management
C.Ross School of Business
D.Fuqua School of Business
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【解析】
本文是一篇應用文,介紹了美國幾個大學的專業(yè)優(yōu)勢與畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)情況。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“the reason behind this is that Ross’ curriculum-related offerings, a problem-solving course for instance, are particularly well suited to Amazon”可知,羅斯商學院為學生開設了各種解決工作困難的方法的課程,故B項正確。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“The school’s MBAs are in demand at elite consulting firms, which hired 35 percent of Kellogg graduates last year, a higher percentage than at Harvard (23 percent) and Stanford (16 percent).”可知,該校的MBA在精英咨詢公司很受歡迎,這些公司去年聘用了凱洛格35%的畢業(yè)生,這一比例高于哈佛(23%)和斯坦福(16%),由此可知,咨詢公司青睞凱洛格的MBA學生,故A項正確。
【3】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的“However, two of Apple’s top 10 executives come from Fuqua. Apple has hired 32 Fuqua graduates over the past five years,”可知,蘋果前十名高管中有兩位來自福庫。過去五年,蘋果公司雇傭了32名福庫商學院的畢業(yè)生,由此可知,福庫商學院的畢業(yè)生在電子產品領域很受青睞,所以如果你想在高科技電子產品領域工作,你可以選擇在福庫商學院學習,故D項正確。
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The dove
The dove has been a symbol of peace and innocence for thousands of years in many different cultures. In ancient Greek mythology it was a symbol of love and the renewal of life. In ancient Japan a dove carrying a sword symbolized the end of war. There was a tradition in Europe that if a dove flew around a house where someone was dying then their soul would be at peace. And there are legends which say that the devil can turn himself into any bird except for a dove. In Christian art, the dove was used to symbolize the Holy Ghost and was often painted above Christ's head. But it was Pablo Picasso who made the dove a modern symbol of peace when he used it on a poster for the World Peace Congress in 1949.
The rainbow
The rainbow is another ancient and universal symbol, often representing the connection between human beings and their gods. In Greek mythology it was associated with Iris, the goddess who brought messages from the gods on Mount Olympus. In Scandinavian mythology the rainbow was a bridge between the gods and the earth. In the Bible a rainbow showed Noah that the Biblical flood was finally over, and that God had forgiven his people. In the Chinese tradition, the rainbow is a common symbol for marriage because the colours represent the union of yin and yang. Nowadays the rainbow is used by many popular movements for peace and the environment, representing the possibility of a better world in the future and promising sunshine after the rain.
The olive branch
The olive tree has always been a valuable source of food and oil. In Greek mythology, the goddess Athena gave the olive tree to the people of Athens, who showed their gratitude by naming the city after her. But no one knows for sure when or why it began to symbolize peace. There is probably a connection with ancient Greece. Wars between states were suspended during the Olympic Games, and the winners were given crowns of olive branches. The symbolism may come from the fact that the olive tree takes a long time to produce fruit, so olives could only be cultivated successfully in long periods of peace. Whatever the history, the olive branch is a part of many modern flags symbolizing peace and unity. One well-known example is the United Nations symbol.
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【2】How many examples does the writer give to show the rainbow as a universal symbol of peace?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Concepts of Peace.B.The popularity of Peace Symbols.
C.The Origins of Peace Symbols.D.Cultural Differences in Peace.
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Yours,
Li Hua
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