【題目】 1 One day, when I was perhaps six years old, I was walking with my father on a crowded street. All of a sudden, the normal flow of pedestrian traffic backed up as people tried to avoid a large object on the sidewalk. To my astonishment, the object turned out to be a human being, a man lying unconscious against a building. 2 Certainly no one made eye contact. As we walked by ,my father — the model of a loving, caring gentleman — pointed to a bottle in a paper bag and told me that the poor soul on the sidewalk just needed to sleep it off. Then the drunken man began to murmur senselessly. My father warned me not to go near, saying "You never know how he’ll react."

3 I had spent the previous 12 months traveling in poor Asian cities, but even by those standards this was a scene of misery. In addition to being desperately poor, the locals had to live in the extremely hot climate, ridiculously huge crowds and a fairly strong wind blowing dust everywhere. Suddenly a man carrying a huge bag of peanuts called out in pain and fell to the ground. 4 A half dozen sellers ran from their stands to help, leaving unattended what might have been the totality of their possessions. One put a blanket under the man's head; another opened his shirt; a third questioned him carefully about the pain; a fourth fetched water; a fifth kept onlookers from crowding around too closely; a sixth ran for help.5 The performance could have passed for a final exam at a paramedic (護理人員)school.

A.I then witnessed an astonishing scene.

B.Not one of the passers-by seemed to notice that it was a man.

C.This was totally different from the bitter experience I had in New York.

D.Within minutes, a doctor arrived, and two other locals joined in to assist.

E.I soon came to see that day's lesson as basic knowledge for a New Yorker.

F.I'll always remember a lesson that I learned as a boy growing up in New York City.

G.Yet many years later I had a very different experience while visiting a market in Rangoon.

【答案】

1F

2B

3G

4A

5D

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在紐約,人們看到躺在地上的人,匆匆走過,漠不關(guān)心;在亞洲的一個貧困地區(qū),人們遇到遇困之人卻愿意不顧自己的攤位對別人施予援助,兩種經(jīng)歷形成了鮮明的對比。

1下文One day, when I was perhaps six years old, I was walking with my father on a crowded street.(大概在我六歲左右的一天,我和父親正在擁擠的街道上行走)F. I'll always remember a lesson that I learned as a boy growing up in New York City.( 我總是會想起我還是一個孩子的時候在紐約長大學到的一個經(jīng)歷。)承接自然,從下文的when I was perhaps six years old可知作者在回憶過去,和選項中的I learned as a boy growing up in New York City相對應,故選F項。

2下文Certainly no one made eye contact.(當然也沒人和他進行眼神交流)B. Not one of the passers-by seemed to notice that it was a man.(過路人似乎沒有一個注意到這個人)承接自然,上下文是并列關(guān)系,on onenot one是關(guān)鍵詞,故選B項。

3根據(jù)下文I had spent the previous 12 months traveling in poor Asian cities, but even by those standards this was a scene of misery.(我花了12個月在亞洲一些貧窮的地方旅行,但即使按照那些標準,這也是個悲慘的場景)G. Yet many years later I had a very different experience while visiting a market in Rangoon.(多年以后,我在仰光的一個市場上有了一次完全不同的經(jīng)歷)承接自然,選項在此起開啟下文的作用,RangoonAsian cities是關(guān)鍵詞,故選G項。

4下文A half dozen sellers ran from their stands to help, leaving unattended what might have been the totality of their possessions.( 六個賣家從旁觀到過來幫忙,而且是不顧自己值錢的攤位跑過來幫忙)A. I then witnessed an astonishing scene.(然后,我看到了一個驚人的場景)承接自然,下文是陳述所看到的內(nèi)容,故選A項。

5上文One put a blanket under the man's head; another opened his shirt; a third questioned him carefully about the pain; a fourth fetched water; a fifth kept onlookers from crowding around too closely; a sixth ran for help.(一個人在他的頭上蓋了一條毯子;另一個人打開了他的襯衫;第三個人仔細詢問他疼痛的原因;第四個人去取水;第五個人不讓圍觀者記得太近了;第六個人跑過來幫忙)D. Within minutes, a doctor arrived, and two other locals joined in to assist.(幾分鐘之后,一名醫(yī)生到了,另外兩個當?shù)厝艘瞾韼兔?/span>)承接自然,上下文話題一致,都講述人們迅速過來幫忙的場景,故選D項。

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