Two interesting aspects of the British tendency are the charity(慈善) shop and the car-boot(汽車(chē)后備箱) sale. Both of these 41 selling goods for different purposes.

   Charity shops were 42 in the early twentieth century by groups like Oxfam and The Salvation Army which wanted to raise money to 43 charity work. People would donate bags of old clothes and other items like books,records,and furniture which could be 44 to the public at low prices. Over the last ten years there has been a 45 in the charity shops in the UK. Some 46 in well-to-do areas are as expensive as up-market retailers. Go into any charity shop on a Saturday morning and you will find people of all ages and 47 looking for a bargain; it might be a(n) 48 CD. a book for a university course,or a brand-name shirt.

   Car-boot sales are 49 popular,but they do not have the aim of raising money for charity. This is a way for people to have a 50 clear-out and get rid of old possessions that they don't want any more and to make 51 at the same time. Car-boot sales 52 at weekends in Britain. Here you will 53 individuals (個(gè)人) ,groups of friends and families with a table set up at the back of their car,selling all kinds of things out of the 54 of their car. 55 there are asking prices for the items on sale,there is plenty of 56 for negotiation.

   As with everything in Britain,class 57 is shown in people's behaviour around charity shops and car-boot sales. Some people who have got a good 58 will be very proud and will 59 tell their friends. Other people who are 60 to buy clothes in charity shops,though,might be deeply embarrassed and ashamed.

41. A. lead to   B. result from   C. aim at   D. depend on

42. A. expanded   B. displayed   C. noticed   D. founded

43. A. ask for   B. pay for   C. carry out   D. look into

44. A. donated   B. mailed   C. sent   D. sold

45. A. revolution   B. service   C. routine   D. practice

46. A. British tendencies   B. charity shops   C. public items   D. secondhand trades

47. A. camps   B. shelters   C. classes   D. skills

48. A. extra   B. missing   C. useless   D. rare

49. A. equally   B. personally   C. possibly   D. naturally

50. A. good   B. slight   C. different   D. basic

51. A. progress   B. money   C. decisions   D. efforts

52. A. show up   B. take place   C. stay away   D. run out

53. A. follow   B. help   C. see   D. greet

54. A. doors   B. windows   C. roof   D. boot

55. A. Unless   B. Because   C. Although   D. If

56. A. space   B. room   C. time   D. advice

57. A. burden   B. suffering   C. difficulty   D. anxiety

58. A. chance   B. bargain   C. result   D. advantage

59. A. readily   B. secretly   C. normally   D. finally

60. A. forced   B. ordered   C. invited   D. reminded

41. C 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. A

話(huà)題:購(gòu)物

本文是說(shuō)明文.文章介紹英國(guó)的慈善商店和 汽車(chē)后備箱銷(xiāo)售.

41. C.由下文的描述可知,二者的“目的(aimat) ” 是銷(xiāo)售物品。

42. D。 

43. C.慈善商店“建立于(founded) ”20世紀(jì) 初,目的是為了“開(kāi)展(cany out) ”慈善工作。

44. D.由at low prices可知,此處是說(shuō)“出售 (sold) ”。

45. A。 由 Some ... in well-to-do areas are as expensive as up-market retailers 可知,慈善商店也有了 “變革(revolution ) ”。

46. B.由下文的Go into any charity shop可以得到提示信息。

47. C.由of all ages及最后一段中的class可知,不 同“階層(classes) ”符合語(yǔ)境。

48. D.根據(jù)常識(shí)及上文中的old可知,“rare (稀有 的) ”符合語(yǔ)境。

49. A.由 but they do not have the aim of raising money for charity可知,此處是將兩者對(duì)比,所 以用 equally。

50. A。 由 get rid of old possessions that they don't want any more可知,這是一種“大清理(good clear-out) ” 的方式。

51. B.由下文的asking prices可知,汽車(chē)后備箱銷(xiāo) 售同時(shí)也可以“賺錢(qián)(make money) ”。

52. B.由at weekends可知,此處是說(shuō)在周末“舉辦 (take place) ”。

53. C。由Here可知,此處是說(shuō)來(lái)到汽車(chē)后備箱銷(xiāo) 售地,所以應(yīng)該是“看到(see) ”不同的購(gòu)買(mǎi)人群。

54. D.本段講的是car-boot sales ,所以此處應(yīng)填 boot。

55. C. 

56. B!半m然(Although) ”有要價(jià),但是也 有商討的“余地(room) ”。

57. D.由下文的 Some people ... Other people ...可 知,本段主要是說(shuō)明購(gòu)物的不同群體因身份階 層而帶來(lái)的“焦慮(anxiety) ”。

58. B. 

59. A.由 will be very proud 可知,此處應(yīng)該 是說(shuō)一些人買(mǎi)到了“物美價(jià)廉的貨物 (bargain ) ”,“樂(lè)意(readi ly ) ”告訴他們的朋友。

60. A.由 be deeply embarrassed and ashamed 可知” 有一些人是考慮生計(jì),“被迫(forced) ”去這些地 方買(mǎi)東西的。

題目來(lái)源:2016年英語(yǔ)周報(bào)高三新課標(biāo) > 第54期 2015-2016高三課標(biāo)

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