【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Mr. Black,
I’m very thank to you for inviting me to stay with you in the come summer vacation. I have been dreamed of seeing you again so that I can get help from you in my English learning. And I’m afraid I cannot go to your place in this summer. I’ve promised my grandmother, she lives in the country, to spend this summer with her. She misses me too much that I find difficult to refuse her request. I’m busy preparing for my examinations in present. I planned to visit you in winter if it’s convenient to you.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Li Ying
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
【答案】
【1】第一句thank改為thankful; come改為coming
【2】第二句dreamed改為dreaming或去掉been
【3】第三句And改為But; 去掉in
【4】第四句she改為who
【5】第五句too改為so; find后面加it
【6】第六句in改為at
【7】第七句planned改為plan
【解析】試題分析:寫信給Black先生告訴自己這個是假不能去拜訪的原因,并且期望寒假能去拜訪。
【1】thank →thankful 考查固定搭配:be thankful to sb for (doing) sth因…而感謝某人。故用形容詞thankful而不是動詞thank
【2】come→coming 考查非謂語動詞。即將到來的暑假:in the coming summer vacation,因為暑假還沒有帶來,故用現(xiàn)在分詞做summer vacation的定語
【3】dreamed →dreaming 考查時態(tài)。固定搭配:have been doing sth一直干…某事。如果用have been done則表示被動,此句沒有被動的意思。
【4】And→But 考查連詞。根據(jù)后面的句子可知與前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而不是順承關(guān)系,故把and改為but
【5】去掉in 考查介詞。表季節(jié)的前不加介詞,習(xí)慣這樣用法。故去掉介詞in
【6】she→ who 考查代詞。此句是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是 my grandmother,故把she改為who
【7】too→so 考查固定搭配:so…that…如此…以至于…因為much后的that,此處應(yīng)填so而不是too
【8】find后加it 考查代詞。固定搭配:主語+find+it+adj+to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…故應(yīng)在find后加形式賓語it
【9】in→at 考查名詞。固定搭配:at present目前,現(xiàn)在。而不是介詞in
【10】planned→plan 考查時態(tài)。本文是作者給Mr Black的信,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,且根據(jù)最后一句話,如果你方便的話我計劃在寒假去拜訪你?芍乾F(xiàn)在計劃,而不是過去。
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