Lack of social communicative abilities, Gary is going to have problems finding a job ________ he gets his A levels.

A. when         B. even if          C. because        D. until

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年山東省高三4月模擬英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Nowadays, the food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.

That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, about 68 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

1.What is the best possible title of the passage?

A.Drug and Food                         B.Cancer and Health

C.Food and Health                        D.Health and Drug

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons

B.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals

C.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.

D.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.

3.How has science done something harmful to mankind?

A.Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food have been virtually eliminated.

B.It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.

C.Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.

D.The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.

4.What are nitrates used for?

A.They preserve flavor in packaged foods.

B.They preserve the color of meats.

C.They are the objects of research.

D.They cause the animals to become fatter.

5.The word 'carcinogenic' most nearly means '_____'.

A.trouble-making     B.color-retaining      C.money-making      D.cancer-causing

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省高三12月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.

Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.

The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.

In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.

“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.”

“You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”

“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.”

“How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.

Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”

Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter.

“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.”

Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.

The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?”

“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.”

“Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”

Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.  

One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.

“Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.”

“Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.

At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.

1.From the passage, we can learn that Hans ______.

A.was extremely wise and noble             B.a(chǎn)dmired the Miller very much

C.was highly valued by the Miller             D.had a strong desire for fortune

2.Hans worked a lot for the Miller because he ______.

A.was treated as a best friend by the Miller

B.owed the Miller many valuable things

C.was convinced of the Miller’s noble talk

D.intended to show off his unselfishness

3.What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?

A.True friendship between them.             B.Blind devotion to a friend.

C.A sudden change of weather.              D.A lack of formal education.

4.The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ______.

A.warn the readers about the danger of a false friend

B.show the friendship between Hans and the Miller

C.entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale

D.persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市高三第四次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Luggage

We ask you to keep a medium – sized suitcase per person, but a small holdall can also be taken onto the coach.

Seats

  Requests for particular seats can be made on most coach breaks(巴士旅游)when booking, but since seats are booked on a first come, first serve basic, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats that are available on the coach at that time.

  Travel Documents

  When you have paid your deposit(訂金) we will send you all the necessary documents, so that you receive them in good time before the coach break leaving date. Certain documents, for example, air or boat tickets, may have to be reserved and your guide will then give them to you during the break.

  Special Diets

  If you require a special diet, you must inform us at the time of booking with a copy of the diet. This will be told to the hotels on your coach break. The hotels for certain coach breaks are tourist class and they may not have the equipment to deal with special diets. Any extra costs must be paid by yourself before leaving the hotel.

  Accommodation (住宿)

On any coach break there are only a limited number of single rooms. When a single room is available, it may be subject to an extra charge and this will be shown on the brochure page.

Entertainment

  Some of our hotels arrange extra entertainment which could include music, dancing, films, etc. The nature and frequency of the entertainment presented is decided by the hotel and therefore not guaranteed and could be withdrawn if there is a lack of demand or insufficient numbers in the hotel.

1.If you want to choose certain seats of the coach, you should          .

A.take little luggage

B.a(chǎn)void traveling in holidays

C.book your seats well in advance

D.a(chǎn)rrive early on the leaving date

2.What should you do if you need a special diet?

A.Bring your own food with you.

B.Tell the organizer while booking.

C.Inform the hotel when you arrive.

D.Pay extra money with the booking.

3.It may be necessary to pay extra for         .

A.single rooms

B.particular seats

C.entertainment

D.hand luggage

4.Where is the passage mostly taken from?

A.A fashion magazine.

B.A business report.

C.A legal document.

D.A travel brochure.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年河北省高三高考仿真模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d   36  known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t   37  lives, he was planting trees.

The good doctor had some   38  theories on planting trees. He believed in “No pains, no gains”. He never   39  his new trees, which was   40  many people. Once I asked why. He   41  that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will   42  weaker and weaker. So you have to make things   43  for them. He talked about how watering trees   44  shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in   45  of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be   46 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of   47  has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they   48  and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs’. The lack of water seemed to   49  them in ways comfort and ease never could.

I used to   50  for my sons that their lives will be easy. But   51  I’ve been thinking that it’s time to   52  my prayer. I know my children are going to meet   53 , and I’m praying they will be strong. The prayer for comfort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots,   54  when the winds blow, we won’t be   55  away.

1.

A.even

B.ever

C.never

D.hardly

 

2.

A.valuing

B.making

C.enjoying

D.saving

 

3.

A.exciting

B.dull

C.interesting

D.terrible

 

4.

A.watered

B.raised

C.loved

D.sheltered

 

5.

A.a(chǎn)gainst

B.beyond

C.within

D.from

 

6.

A.wondered

B.a(chǎn)nswered

C.doubted

D.guessed

 

7.

A.grow

B.change

C.a(chǎn)ppear

D.show

 

8.

A.harmful

B.favorable

C.tough

D.wonderful

 

9.

A.made for

B.headed for

C.a(chǎn)llowed for

D.cared for

 

10.

A.charge

B.favor

C.honor

D.search

 

11.

A.treasured

B.challenged

C.respected

D.liked

 

12.

A.education

B.information

C.preparation

D.devotion

 

13.

A.dance

B.shake

C.spread

D.lift

 

14.

A.harm

B.raise

C.benefit

D.hurt

 

15.

A.pray

B.a(chǎn)pply

C.stand

D.call

 

16.

A.perfectly

B.formally

C.obviously

D.lately

 

17.

A.a(chǎn)ttend

B.say

C.change

D.keep

 

18.

A.hardships

B.worries

C.bosses

D.jobs

 

19.

A.or

B.so

C.a(chǎn)nd

D.but

 

20.

A.given

B.sent

C.broken

D.swept

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省2010屆高三下學(xué)期課堂測(cè)試練習(xí)試題英語(yǔ)(二) 題型:閱讀理解

I spotted (發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出) him at the checkout counter, bagging at No.14. His arms shook violently as he placed a carton (紙板箱;紙盒) of eggs into a plastic bag. He wore a yellow plastic name tag on which he had written “Jerry” in kindergarten penmanship (書法). He looked middle-aged but his mental age must have been about 12.

Ever since I smiled at him the first time he bagged my groceries at my local supermarket, Jerry has followed me around like an adoring fan. His lack of boundaries makes me uncomfortable. I don’t know how to avoid being noticed by him. I don’t want to speak to the manager — my complaint could get him fired. So I start avoiding him.

There are other grocery stores, but I choose this one because it employs people with disabilities, from which my brothers have also suffered.

Last Wednesday after I finished choosing what I wanted, I turned around and drove my cart to Checkout No.3, hoping Jerry would not notice me and stay at No.14.

“Paper or plastic, ma’am?” Jerry’s soft voice surprised me from behind. “Paper, please.” I noticed that the checkout stand created plenty of space between Jerry and the clerk. In this situation, he knew where to stand. The clerk said to me: “$27.30, please.” I handed my own cart, signed my receipt and stepped around the counter, where Jerry was holding my last packet of biscuits. He came towards me, stopping an inch from me. He was too close. I wanted to dash out of the store and leave behind the packet. Instead, I stood with my hand frozen on the cart. His eyes looked lonely — I knew they would follow me after I left the store. I wanted to apologize for my coldness. “I’m …I’m sorry.” A tiny voice inside me said. I tapped my head with my hand as if I had forgotten something. “Forgive me. I’m from New York City. I’m not used to people being so helpful.”

He laughed. I laughed. His eyes brightened. “It’s my job, ma’am. I like it.” he said. When he offered to push my cart, I didn’t care but nodded deeply. 

44. The author feels uncomfortable because _______________ .

A. Jerry is like an adoring fan to her

B. Jerry is mentally younger

C. Jerry’s handwriting is terrible

D. Jerry is too close to her without proper distance

45. At the checkout stand, _______________ .

A. Jerry offered to pay my biscuits

B. Jerry was left behind with a packet of biscuits.

C. Jerry knew the social importance of distance.

D. Jerry was not close to me.

46. From the passage we can infer that _______________ .

A. Jerry liked his job

B. the author was afraid of Jerry

C. the author’s brothers were disabled

D. Jerry saw the author as his close friend

47. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Too Close for Comfortable

B. Don’t Look Down upon the Disabled

C. How to Keep a Good Relation    

D. Don’t Smile at Strangers

 

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