Question

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

As we all know, if adolescents become addicted to smoking, it will do terrible 1.d_____ to their heart and lungs. 2.Q________ smoking is difficult but not impossible. So as a young man if you are 3.______(下決心) to give up smoking, please accept my advice. First, you had better choose a day that is not 4.____ (有壓力的) to stop smoking and throw away all your 5._____. Secondly you should always remind 6._____ that you are a non-smoker when you feel like smoking. 7._____ your spare time you should try your best to 8._____(培養(yǎng)) some other habits to keep yourself busy. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. 9._____ necessary, ask a doctor or chemist for help. 10.L_____, what matters most is to keep trying. Don’t feel disappointed if you smoke again. Just try again.

Answer 1

1.damage

2.Quitting

3.determined

4.stressful

5.cigarettes

6.yourself

7.In

8.develop

9.If

10.Lastly

【解析】

1.

2. doing放棄做某事，因quit smoking做主語(yǔ)，故用quit的ing形式，即動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故填Quitting。

3. determined to do something，下定決心做某事，這是determine的一個(gè)固定用法，故填determined。

4.

5. your，可知其后缺少名詞，另外這篇文章講述有關(guān)戒煙的事情，因此，throw away扔掉，應(yīng)該是煙cigarette，由于前面限定詞是all，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填cigarettes
6.考查反身代詞的用法。第二，當(dāng)你想要吸煙時(shí)，你應(yīng)該總是提醒你自己你不是一個(gè)吸煙者。remind的用法搭配:remind somebody of sth./that sth.由句意可知，這里作者的建議是提醒你自己，故用反身代詞yourself做remind的賓語(yǔ)，

7. one’s spare time ,在某人的空閑時(shí)間，固定搭配，故填I(lǐng)n。

8. your best to，可知跟動(dòng)詞不定式，用動(dòng)詞原形，培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣，develop habits，培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣，故填develop。

9. necessary，固定用法，如果有必要的話，類似的還有很多，比如，if so，if ever，if not等，可根據(jù)句意區(qū)分，故填if。

10. accept my advice，知作者要介紹幾條建議，然后根據(jù)First，Secondly，可推知，此處是“最后”，lastly，故填Lastly。

考點(diǎn)：考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。