Question

After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the 1had stopped after the quake. On my way home I 2an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart3. A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that read, “Please use our 4.” He was 5his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to6others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 7you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to8my car with gas. There was a9of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very10lines. I got 11, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 12, the man smiled and said, “13this situation, we are only selling each person $ 30 worth of gas. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to 14,” I said. His smile gave me so much 15.
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center16when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 17surprised me. “I am very 18that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 19any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 20.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      traffic
   2. B.
      rescue
   3. C.
      communication
   4. D.
      businesses
2. 2.
   1. A.
      missed
   2. B.
      caught
   3. C.
      noticed
   4. D.
      heard
3. 3.
   1. A.
      hungry
   2. B.
      soft
   3. C.
      broken
   4. D.
      warm
4. 4.
   1. A.
      toilet
   2. B.
      hotel
   3. C.
      hospital
   4. D.
      house
5. 5.
   1. A.
      advertising
   2. B.
      opening
   3. C.
      repairing
   4. D.
      decorating
6. 6.
   1. A.
      encourage
   2. B.
      save
   3. C.
      charge
   4. D.
      help
7. 7.
   1. A.
      drive
   2. B.
      follow
   3. C.
      lead
   4. D.
      bring
8. 8.
   1. A.
      start
   2. B.
      fill
   3. C.
      check
   4. D.
      wash
9. 9.
   1. A.
      plenty
   2. B.
      lack
   3. C.
      variety
   4. D.
      kind
10. 10.
    1. A.
       direct
    2. B.
       straight
    3. C.
       long
    4. D.
       short
11. 11.
    1. A.
       worried
    2. B.
       lucky
    3. C.
       excited
    4. D.
       annoyed
12. 12.
    1. A.
       time
    2. B.
       turn
    3. C.
       duty
    4. D.
       decision
13. 13.
    1. A.
       Apart from
    2. B.
       Together with
    3. C.
       Because of
    4. D.
       Instead of
14. 14.
    1. A.
       share
    2. B.
       offer
    3. C.
       tolerate
    4. D.
       transform
15. 15.
    1. A.
       comfort
    2. B.
       fun
    3. C.
       trouble
    4. D.
       entertainment
16. 16.
    1. A.
       waiting
    2. B.
       grabbing
    3. C.
       sleeping
    4. D.
       crying
17. 17.
    1. A.
       promises
    2. B.
       roles
    3. C.
       actions
    4. D.
       words
18. 18.
    1. A.
       upset
    2. B.
       grateful
    3. C.
       surprised
    4. D.
       proud
19. 19.
    1. A.
       bought
    2. B.
       supplied
    3. C.
       prepared
    4. D.
       received
20. 20.
    1. A.
       city
    2. B.
       center
    3. C.
       lesson
    4. D.
       disaster

Answer 1

ACDAB DABBC ABCAA DDBDD
試題分析：本文講述了在日本地震海嘯以后作者所看見的一些感人的故事，告訴我們人間自有真情在。
1.A 上下文串聯(lián)。我不得不步行回家，那是因為所有的交通都癱瘓了。Traffic交通。
2.C 動詞辨析。A錯過B抓住C注意到D聽見；我注意到一個老年人給別人發(fā)免費的面包。
3.D 形容詞辨析。A餓B柔軟C壞了，碎了；D溫暖；看到這一幕，我的心都碎了。
4.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的go to the restroom說明她打開門讓別人用他家的廁所。
5.B 動詞辨析。A做廣告B打開C維修D裝飾；他打開門讓別人使用他家的廁所。
6.D 上下文串聯(lián)。從下文我朋友送別人回家，說明他是想幫助別人。
7.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)a motorcycle說明如果對方的汽車沒有問題，他開車送別人回家。
8.B 固定詞組。Fill…with…用…裝滿…；指我來到加油站加油。
9.B 詞義辨析。A許多B缺少C/D種類。句意指缺少汽油，很多加油站都關門了。
10.C 形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文15輛車，說明加油的車輛排成了很長的隊伍。
11.A 形容詞辨析。A擔憂B幸運C興奮D惱怒；看到這么都車，我擔心自己加不到汽油。
12.B 名詞辨析。A時間B輪次C責任D決定；當輪到我加油的時候…
13.C 詞義辨析。A除…之外B和…一起C因為D代替，而不是；句意：因為現(xiàn)在的情況，每個人只能加30美元的汽油。
14.A 動詞辨析。A分享B提供C容忍D移植；我很高興能和別人分享汽油。
15.A 名詞辨析。A安慰B快樂C麻煩D娛樂；他的微笑給了我安慰。
16.D 動詞辨析。A等待B抓住C睡覺D哭；根據(jù)52空前面wiped the tears說明他哭了。
17.D 名詞辨析。A諾言B作用C行動D話；指他說出了后面感人的話。
18.B 形容詞辨析。A難受的B感激的C驚訝的D自豪的；他很感激他們能送食物給他。
19.D 動詞辨析。A買B提供C準備D收到；指隔壁城市的人沒有收到任何的食物。
20.D 上下文串聯(lián)。本文在一開始的時候就提到了地震，那么這是災難。指在災難的另外一面有很多感人的故事。
考點：考查敘事類短文
點評：本文講述了在日本的地震海嘯以后所發(fā)生的一系列的故事�？忌鷮κ锥螒�該給與足夠的重視，因為往往它就是文章的中心，它體現(xiàn)的觀點往往決定了全文的觀點，所以多花一點時間看首段是永遠是值得的。同時考生在選擇答案時要根據(jù)上下文的復現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機聯(lián)系來確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關聯(lián)的語篇，圍繞一個話題論述，因此在行文中詞語的重復、替代、復現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個原則，某一個空格所對應的答案很可能就是在上下文中復現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關詞：原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。