【題目】
【1】After his ____(退休), David stayed busy, running a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years.
【2】The price of the house is__________ (合理的) and I love its garden in particular. We can grow flowers and vegetables there.
【3】What _________ (百分比) of the population in China are farmers?
【4】Honggutan District and Donghu District are both the ___________ (商業(yè)的) heart of Nanchang City.
【5】He made a new invention and applied for a _________(專(zhuān)利).
【6】There were more than 50 a___________ for the job, but in the end only 10 were employed.
【7】China is a s__________ country with the Chinese Communist Party ruling.
【8】It is very c______ from here to downtown. There are many buses running along this street.
【9】My passport is v__________ for only one month. I must renew it.
【10】Xiao Lin likes to spend all his time playing online computer games at a net bar. Now his mother f_________ him to go to visit any net bar.
【答案】
【1】retirement
【2】reasonable
【3】percentage
【4】commercial
【5】patent
【6】applicants/applications
【7】socialist
【8】convenient
【9】valid
【10】forbids
【解析】根據(jù)句意、漢語(yǔ)及首字母提示,使用單詞的正確形式完成句子。
【1】句意:在戴維退休之后,他一直很忙碌,他在辛辛那提附近經(jīng)營(yíng)了20年的奶牛場(chǎng)。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處使用名詞“退休”作答。故填retirement。
【2】句意:這個(gè)房子的價(jià)格合理,我尤其喜歡它的花園。我們可以在那里種花和蔬菜。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處使用形容詞“合理的”作答。故填reasonable。
【3】句意:中國(guó)人口中百分之多少是農(nóng)民?根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處使用名詞“百分比”作答。故填percentage。
【4】句意:紅谷灘區(qū)、東湖區(qū)都是南昌市的商業(yè)中心。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處使用形容詞“商業(yè)的”作答。故填commercial。
【5】句意:他做了一個(gè)新發(fā)明,申請(qǐng)了專(zhuān)利。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處使用名詞“專(zhuān)利”,又因空前的不定冠詞a,所以應(yīng)使用名詞單數(shù)形式作答。故填patent。
【6】句意:有超過(guò)50名……申請(qǐng)這個(gè)崗位,但是最后只有10人被錄用。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處使用名詞“申請(qǐng)人”,又因前面的數(shù)詞50,所以應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式作答。故填applicants/applications。
【7】句意:中國(guó)是一個(gè)共產(chǎn)黨執(zhí)政的……國(guó)家。根據(jù)句意首字母及常識(shí)提示可知,此處使用形容詞“社會(huì)主義的”作答。故填socialist。
【8】句意:從這里到市中心很……這條街上有許多公共汽車(chē)。根據(jù)句意、首字母及常識(shí)提示可知,此處使用形容詞“方便的,便捷的”作答。故填convenient。
【9】句意:我的護(hù)照只有一個(gè)月的有效期。我必須續(xù)簽。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞“有效的”作答。故填valid。
【10】句意:小林把所有的時(shí)間都花在網(wǎng)吧玩電腦游戲上了,F(xiàn)在他媽禁止他去任何網(wǎng)吧。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處使用動(dòng)詞“禁止”,句子描述的是目前的客觀(guān)事實(shí),主語(yǔ)是his mother,所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式作答。故填forbids。
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