Question

【題目】English is a language 【1】 (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 【2】 the majority (大多數(shù)) of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English 【3】 (find) in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. 【4】 equal number of people learn English as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 【5】 (be) more than 750 million. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school.

In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 【6】 (wide) spoken and used in the world. It is the working language of most international organizations. Foreign staff in China are not requested 【7】 (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them 【8】 (use) English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 【9】 the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 【10】 will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】spoken

【2】where

【3】are found

【4】An

【5】is

【6】widely

【7】to learn

【8】using

【9】on

【10】it

【解析】請在此填寫整體分析!

【1】此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為spoken。

【2】此處countries做先行詞，在后面的定語從句里面做地點狀語，故答案為where。

【3】句中Most native speakers是主語，和find之間是被動關(guān)系，此句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為are found。

【4】句意：同等數(shù)量的人學(xué)習(xí)英語作為第二語言。equal是以元音開頭的詞，故答案為An。注意大寫開頭。

【5】句中the number of做主語，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，本文講的是一種事實，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為is。

【6】副詞修飾過去分詞，故答案為widely。

【7】固定搭配：request sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事，故答案為to learn。

【8】句意：和他們用英語談話。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故答案為using。

【9】固定詞組：on the radio通過收音機，故答案為on。

【10】此處it是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式做真正的主語，故答案為it。

1.動詞不定式作賓語補足語

request sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事；encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事；want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀請某人做某事； ask sb. to do 請求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告訴某人做某事；force sb. to do 強迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允許某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 勸說某人做某事。

2.不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意：help sb. (to) do sth.

溫馨提示：不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主動語態(tài)）I was made to feel at home.（被動語態(tài)）