_____ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain.
A.ThatB.Even ifC.IfD.Whether
D

試題分析:考察主語(yǔ)從句。本句中whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句whether his dream of going to college will come true,whether在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)和連接作用,不能省略。句意:他上大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)還不確定。If不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。AB項(xiàng)與句意不配。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):主語(yǔ)從句是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的從句,通常放在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前或由形式主語(yǔ)it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來(lái)選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接主語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether,和疑問(wèn)詞(what how where when ...)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的主語(yǔ)從句,if和whether,whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句。連接代詞主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。連接代詞一般指疑問(wèn),但what, whatever除了指疑問(wèn)外,也可以指陳述。連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.
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