【題目】語法填空:

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us, however, can 【1】 (complete) avoid waste in our lives.

Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited 2 (nature) resource, our money, 3 other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big 4 (differ). It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world 5 is in serious trouble. By being devoted to 6 (save) oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing 7 part in cutting down on waste.

We must keep reminding 8 (we)that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage 9 (do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children 【10 (be)able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.

【答案】

【1】completely

【2】natural

【3】or

【4】difference

【5】that/which

【6】saving

【7】a

【8】ourselves

【9】done

【10】will be

【解析】

【1】completely 考查副詞。修飾avoid,應該用副詞形式,故填 completely。

【2】natural 考查形容詞。此處修飾resource,應該用形容詞形式,故填natural。

【3】or 考查連詞。此處是并列,表示或者,故填or。

【4】difference 考查詞性。make a big difference意義重大,產(chǎn)生很大影響;故填difference。

【5】that/which 考查定語從句。此處指的是先行詞world,that/which皆可。故填that/which。

【6】saving 考查固定用法。Be devoted to ,to是介詞,后接動名詞,即doing。故填saving。

【7】a 考查冠詞。此處修飾 part ,這里是單數(shù)名詞,且無特殊用法。故填a。

【8】ourselves 考查人稱代詞。Remind ourselves提醒我們自己,故填ourselves。

【9】done 考查動詞。此處表示已經(jīng)做過的,用過去分詞形式表示已經(jīng),故填done。

【10】will be 考查時態(tài)。此處指的是未來的子孫,應該用未來時,故填will be。

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