It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java's young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon __1__. The big noise brought people out __2__ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of __3__ fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys __4__ more and covered their ears as they waited __5__ for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon(地平線)：huge, __6__ ball high above the city, and the __7__ filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year's greatest __8__： the Night of the Full Moon, a festival(節(jié)日) that is especially popular __9__ young people.
More and more young Javanese __10__ together and walked slowly through the __11__ joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain __12__ the city. They continued to climb __13__ they reached the old temple(寺廟) at the __14__ of the mountain.
After they were __15__ the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon－cakes delicious home－made ones, __16__ of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people __17__ cross－legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And __18__， in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to __19__ the brightly shining moon.
By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the __20__city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
1. A. let out B. gave out
C. came out D. set out
2. A. into B. at C. of D. from
3. A．burning B. used C. exploding D. broken
4. A．lit B. bought C. piled D. removed
5. A. patiently B. calmly C. worriedly D. excitedly
6. A. silver B. new C. colourful D. gold
7. A. mountains B. valleys C. streets D. shops
8. A. games B. meetings C. sports D. events
9. A. for B. to C. with D. in
10. A. danced B. gathered C. drank D. shouted
11. A. village B. scene C. night D. ground
12. A. on the edge of B. on the way to
C. in the center of D. in the direction of
13. A. while B. until C. unless D. though
14. A. tip B. back C. top D. bottom
15. A. inside B. near C. off D. across
16. A. fond B. little C. full D. free
17. A. jumped B. sat C. stood D. bent
18. A. so B. even C. yet D. still
19. A. follow B. show C. notice D. admire
20. A. clean B. gray C. peaceful D. empty
1. 解析：選C。come out意為“出來(lái)”。根據(jù)下文中的“The moon appeared above the horizon”可知，在月亮出來(lái)前就點(diǎn)燃了爆竹。let out放掉，泄露；give out；分發(fā)，發(fā)出(光、熱等)；set out出發(fā)，開(kāi)始。
2. 解析：選A。句意為：較大的聲音把人們帶入溫暖的夜晚，享受有趣的景色。into向內(nèi)；到……里；at在，用于表示時(shí)刻、年齡；of……的，屬于……的，表示所屬關(guān)系；from從……，自……，表示時(shí)間。
3. 解析：選B。由句意可知，此處指爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎紙。故選B。
4. 解析：選A。light點(diǎn)著，變亮；其賓語(yǔ)more指代上文中的fireworks。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出孩子們點(diǎn)更多的爆竹。
5. 解析：選D。excitedly意為“興奮地”。點(diǎn)燃爆竹是一件令人激動(dòng)人心的事，所以孩子們激動(dòng)地等待著爆竹爆炸。patiently有耐性地，有毅力地；calmly平靜地，安靜地，冷靜地；worriedly擔(dān)心地。
6. 解析：選A。silver意為“銀(白)色的”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)月亮升起時(shí)，其顏色是銀白色的。
7. 解析：選C。street意為“街道”。根據(jù)上文中的above the city可判斷出，慶�；顒�(dòng)是在城市里進(jìn)行的，所以街道上擠滿了人。其他選項(xiàng)不符合文意。
8. 解析：選D。event意為“大事，活動(dòng)”。根據(jù)下文可知，慶�！皌he Night of the Full Moon”這個(gè)節(jié)日是人們最重要的大事之一。
9. 解析：選C。be popular with受……歡迎，在……中名聲好。由上文中的“It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java's young people mad with excitement”可知，the Night of the Full Moon是最受年輕人歡迎的節(jié)日。
10. 解析：選B。gather意為“集合在一起”。根據(jù)上文中的“and the streets filled with people”可判斷出，又有更多的年輕人聚集在一起。
11. 解析：選C。根據(jù)上文中的“It was the night of the full moon，a time which always drives Java's young people mad with excitement”可知，這里表示年輕人穿行在夜里。
12. 解析：選A。on the edge of在……邊緣。句意表示他們到城外的山上去。on the way to在去……的路上；in the center of在中心；in the direction of朝……方向。
13. 解析：選B。until直到……為止。根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞continued可知，他們一直走到山頂上的寺廟前。
14. 解析：選C。at the top of the mountain在山頂上，表示寺廟在山頂上。
15. 解析：選A。inside意為“內(nèi)部，內(nèi)面”。根據(jù)下文中的“Outside，on the mountain，young people... cross－legged in circles，chatting and telling each other jokes”可判斷出，進(jìn)入寺廟里的年輕人喝水、吃月餅。
16. 解析：選C。be full of充滿。句意表示月餅里有干果和堅(jiān)果。
17. 解析：選B。根據(jù)下文中的cross－legged可判斷出，他們坐著圍成了一個(gè)圓圈，cross－legged意為“盤(pán)著腿”。
18. 解析：選D。still意為“還，仍，尚”。句意表示又有成百上千的年輕人繼續(xù)向山上爬去。
19. 解析：選D。admire意為“贊美，稱(chēng)贊”。根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)the brightly shining moon可判斷出，爬上山來(lái)欣賞和贊美明亮的月亮。
20. 解析：選B。gray灰色的。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by midnight和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in the valley below them可判斷出由于已經(jīng)到了半夜，城市在他們下面的山谷里，所以呈現(xiàn)出灰色的顏色。其他不符合語(yǔ)境。
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When I met him,I had a lot of anger inside of me.I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem,but in my neighborhood,there are shoot-ups all the time.I know kids who have been shot or beaten up.I have friends who ended up in prison.I could have ended up that way,too,but Mr.Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
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【小題1】Without Mr.Clark,the writer _______.
| A．might have been put into prison |
| B．might not have won the prize |
| C．might have joined a women’s club |
| D．might not have moved to Atlanta |
| A．a(chǎn) show | B．a(chǎn) speech |
| C．a(chǎn) classroom rule | D．a(chǎn) book |
| A．None. | B．Three. | C．Fifty-five. | D．All. |
| A．Mr.Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling |
| B．Mr.Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs |
| C．a(chǎn) good teacher can help raise his or her students’ scores |
| D．a(chǎn) good teacher has a good influence on his or her students |
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【小題1】 Who did the writer think removed the snow on his car?
| A．That family next door. | B．Someone sent by his doctor. |
| C．Some strangers. | D．The gate keeper. |
| A．The children were very naughty and often made their parents angry. |
| B．Life must be very hard for the parents next door as they had a large family to support. |
| C．The writer put off the appointment with his doctor because of the heavy snow. |
| D．The little girl’s kind act changed the relationship between the writer and her family. |
| A．②-③-①-④-⑤ | B．②-④-①-③-⑤ | C．③-②-④-⑤-① | D．③-④-②-⑤-① |
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He was 1
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Lighting a match, the father looked at his watch. It was 10 pm — two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy, saying, “You’ll have to put it back, Son.”
Looking around, he saw no other fisherman or boats. Even so, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. He threw the huge bass into the water. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect (建筑師) in New York. He often takes his son to fish at the same place.
And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that nigh
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【小題1】Seeing the boy skillfully pulling a big fish out of the water, the father felt __________.
| A．a(chǎn)dmiring | B．nervous |
| C．worried | D．shocked |
| A．they discussed how to deal with the fish |
| B．the boy threw the bass back into the water gladly |
C．th e father made a decision that the fish must be set free |
| D．they were worried that other fisherman might know what they had done |
| A．the father was an architect |
| B．the son never forgets the lesson |
| C．the father used to catch a big bass |
| D．the father made his son feel regretful all his life |
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| B．it is hard to tell right from wrong sometimes |
| C．fishing helps you to make right ethical decisions |
| D．it’s easier to make an ethical decision than to carry it out |
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Once in a village, the villagers built a new church building and people came from far and wide to see it. They admired its beauty! They said it was the most beautiful building in the world. Up on the roof, a little nail（釘子）heard the people praising everything about the lovely structure – except the nail! No one even knew he was there, and he became very angry and sad.
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That night it rained and rained. Soon, the board that had no nail was blown away, and the roof began to leak (漏水). The water flowed down along the walls and over the beautiful pictures on the walls. The plaster (石膏) began to fall, the floor was ruined, and the Bible was also ruined by water. All this was because a little nail decided to quit!
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What the story wants to say is that every member is important to a whole group!
You may, like the nail, feel not important at times, but just like the nail, your absence is felt. A big building might fall to pieces. You are important to a group even if you are small.
【小題1】Why did the nail decide to quit?
| A．Because he was not able to hold on any longer. |
| B．Because he was angry and sad without people’s praising him. |
| C．Because he knew a big nail would replace him. |
| D．Because he had finished his task successfully. |
| A．People began to realize the importance of the nail. |
| B．The nail was put in a more important position. |
| C．Many things in the building were ruined and the nail was eaten up by rust. |
| D．The nail regretted his original decision at last. |
| A．no matter how small you seem, you are important to a group |
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Botany, the study of plants, occupies a special position in the history of human knowledge. For many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest (含糊的) of insight. It is impossible to know today just what our Stone Age ancestors knew about plants, but from what we can observe of pre-industrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must extremely ancient. This is logical. Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants. They have always been enormously important to the welfare of peoples, not only for food, but also for clothing, weapons, tools, eyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes. Tribes living today in the jungles of the Amazon recognized accurately hundreds of plants and know many properties of each. To them, botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of knowledge at all.
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1. Which of the following statements about early humans is expressed in the passage?
A. They probably had extensive knowledge of plants.
B. They thought there was no need to cultivate crops.
C. They did not enjoy the study of botany.
D. They placed great importance on the ownership of property.
2. What does the comment “This is logical.” In the first paragraph mean?
A. There is no clear way to determine the extent of our ancestor’s knowledge of plants.
B. It is not surprising that early humans had a detailed knowledge of plants.
C. It is reasonable to assume that our ancestors behaved very much like people in pre-industrial societies.
D. Human knowledge of plants is well organized and very detailed.
3. According to the passage, why has general knowledge of botany begun to fade?
A. People no longer value plants as a useful resource.
B. Botany is not recognized as a special branch of science.
C. Research is unable to keep up with the increasing numbers of plants.
D. Direct contact with a variety of plants has decreased.
4. In the second paragraph, what is the author’s purpose in mentioning “ a rose, an apple, or an orchid”?
A. To make the passage more poetic.
B. To give an example of plant that are attractive.
C. To give botanical examples that all readers will recognize.
D. To explain the variety of botanical life.
5. According to the passage, what was the first great step toward the practice of agriculture?
A. The invention of agricultural tools and machinery.
B. The development of a system of names for plants.
C. The discovery of grasses that could be harvested and replanted.
D. The changing diets of early humans.
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