【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In order to live happy, we should keep in good health. Personally, to stay healthy, we should do as follows. Firstly, taking exercise regularly. We can do sports such as swimming, running and playing the basketball. Such sports keep us energetic and also makes us happy. Secondly, they should develop a good lifestyle. Going to bed early and get up early can be helpful. Finally, we need to have a healthy and balancing diet. It is bad for us to eat a lot chocolate or meat, that contains much sugar and fat. It is necessary that one should eat various kind of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and fruits.
【答案】
【1】one can’t live happy…----happily
【2】Firstly, taking exercise regularly…---take
【3】playing the basketball…----刪除the
【4】and also makes us happy…----make
【5】they should--we
【6】and get up early…---getting
【7】and balancing diet…---balanced
【8】to eat a lot chocolate…---lot和chocolate之間添加of
【9】that contains…---which
【10】various kind of…---kinds
【解析】
【1】one can’t live happy…----happily考察副詞。happily修飾動(dòng)詞live。
【2】Firstly, taking exercise regularly…---take 考察動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)祈使句。
【3】playing the basketball…----刪除the考察冠詞。三餐球類(lèi)面前不加the。
【4】and also makes us happy…----make考察動(dòng)詞原形。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【5】they should--we考察人稱(chēng)代詞。句意是我們應(yīng)該有一個(gè)好的生活方式。
【6】and get up early…---getting考察動(dòng)名詞。and前后應(yīng)并列。
【7】and balancing diet…---balanced 句意是我們應(yīng)該保持飲食平衡。
【8】to eat a lot chocolate…---lot和chocolate之間添加of。考察介詞。a lot of是固定搭配,表示“大量”。
【9】that contains…---which考察引導(dǎo)詞。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
【10】various kind of…---kinds考察名詞復(fù)數(shù)。various修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
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