【題目】下面短文中有10處語法錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。
例如: It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. am in Friday evening. on |
It is good to see that today a great amount of people have realized the importance of exercising.
But the problem is whether there are not enough sports facilities to meet the growing demand.
I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends.
Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one.
It seems that all courts in the city were always full of people.
Weather permitted, we can play outdoors.
But on rainy days or in winter we have to turn to indoor courts.
There are not much in my city, and the charge is expensive.
It is my strongly recommendation the government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will encourage more people to participate sports.
【答案】
【1】把a(bǔ)mount改為deal
【2】whether改為that
【3】把Therefore改為However
【5】把were 改為are
【6】把permitted改為permitting
【7】把much改為many
【9】把strongly改strong
【10】把participate sports.加上in
【解析】
【1】文中第一句。a great amount of大量,許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,a great deal of,許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。people作“人們”講的時(shí)候,是集合名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同行。故要用deal。
【2】文中第二句。這里是that引導(dǎo)的表語從句,屬于名詞性從句的一種。而there are not enough sports facilities to meet the growing demand.是真正的表語。whether連詞,表示“是否”。故用that。
【3】文中第四句。Therefore是連詞,“因此,所以”,表示因果關(guān)系;However,連詞,表示“然而,但是”,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。前文講我喜歡和朋友打籃球,而這里說很難租到籃球場(chǎng),可知上下是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故要用However。
【5】文中第五句。由全文可知,講述的雖然是過去的事情,但是全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。而且always一般用來表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故用are。
【6】文中第六句。permitting, permit的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,“允許”。Weather permitting,是獨(dú)立主格形式作狀語,意思是“如果天氣允許的話”,也就是天氣好的時(shí)候。故用permitting。
【7】文中第七句。much,adj,很多,一般用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many,adj,許多,一般用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。這里There are not much in my city省略了courts(球場(chǎng)),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,用many。故用many。
【9】文中第九句。strongly,adv,強(qiáng)烈地,用來修飾動(dòng)詞或者形容詞;strong adj,強(qiáng)烈的,一般用來修飾名詞。這里recommendation建議,推薦,是名詞,要用形容詞來修飾。故用strong。
【10】文中第九句。participate 參加,是不及物動(dòng)詞,若后面接賓語,要加上介詞in,故要在后面加上in。
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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