【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處用一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows 【1】 (receive) both commercial success and public attention.

Their popularity is 2 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care 3 social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.

Despite apparent highlights, much room 4 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 5 (education) purposes, causing many complaints about the 6 (bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 7 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.

In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 8 (entertain) the public.9 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the 【10 (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.

【答案】

【1】have received

【2】mainly

【3】about

【4】is left

【5】educational

【6】unbearable

【7】though/although/while

【8】entertaining

【9】As

【10】media

【解析】

【1】have received考查時態(tài),根據(jù)第一句的時間狀語in recent years和謂語形式,以及句意的理解,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

【2】mainly考查形容詞和副詞,修飾謂語用副詞形式。

【3】about考查介詞,care about關(guān)心,在乎。

【4】is left考查時態(tài)和語態(tài),該句意指這些節(jié)目還有很多有待于提高的空間,主語是room,用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。

【5】educational考查形容詞,修飾名詞用形容詞。

【6】unbearable考查語意(構(gòu)詞法),此處意為這些節(jié)目中多得讓人無法忍受的廣告引起了人們的抱怨,根據(jù)句意,bearable應(yīng)用否定意義,加上表反義的前綴un-

【7】though/although/while考查連詞, 該句句意為盡管這些節(jié)目很吸引眼球,但是會對青少年造成誤導(dǎo)。

【8】entertaining考查非謂語,entertain被instead of 連接,應(yīng)用doing形式。

【9】As 考查定語從句,as is expected正如所期待的那樣,as此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

【10】media 考查名詞,此處“媒體”用復(fù)數(shù)形式,medium的復(fù)數(shù)為media

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