【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
請修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Miss Evans taught physics in school in London. Last month she was explaining to one of her class about sound, and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work. She said to them, “Now I has a sister in Washington. If I was calling her by the phone, and you were on the other side of the street. Who would hear me first, my sister and you?And why?” A clever boy at once answered, “You sister, Miss Evans, so electricity travels more faster than sound waves.” “Very well,” Miss Evans praised.
【答案】
【1】in school---in a school
【2】class---classes
【3】decide---decided
【4】has---have
【5】by---on
【6】and---or
【7】you---your
【8】so---because
【9】more刪掉/more---much
【10】well---good
【解析】
試題分析:文章講述的是伊萬斯小姐在倫敦的學(xué)校的物理課上給同學(xué)們做了一個(gè)測試的事情。
【1】in school---in a school 考查介詞。School為可數(shù)名詞,且在文章中為單數(shù),故in school---in a school。
【2】class---classes 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。意思為她眾多班級的一個(gè)班,故class---classes。
【3】decide---decided 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章講述的事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)。故decide---decided。
【4】has---have 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她在她的工作中有多成功,從工作來一直到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故has---have。
【5】by---on 考查固定詞組。On the phone在打電話,在接電話;by the phone在電話旁,故by---on。
【6】and---or 考查連詞。句意:誰先聽見我說話,是我的姐姐或者是你?故and---or。
【7】you---your 考查人稱代詞。句意:你的妹妹,故you---your。
【8】so---because 考查連詞。此處表原因,故so---because。
【9】more刪掉/more---much 考查比較級。Faster本身就是比較級,故可把more刪掉。more---much也可。
【10】well---good 考查形容詞。句意:很好。故well---good。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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