When responding to any adult, you must answer by saying “Yes ma’am” or “No, sir.” Just nodding your head is not acceptable.
Because I grew up in rural North Carolina, this rule comes 36 to me, and it seems the obvious choice to come first. If you want children to respect you, you have to let them know 37 . Simply telling them you want them to address you by saying “sir” lets them know 38 you expect them to treat you. I also tell my students it’s a very useful tool when 39 with adults, and furthermore it also 40 handy for any adult interacting with another adult. Case in point: I was 41 the phone recently with the phone company discussing the inaccuracies(差錯) of my 42 . The lady I spoke to was not 43 and seemed annoyed. 44 , in the midst of the conversation, I threw in a “yes, ma’am,” and her entire 45 changed. She became far more helpful and 46 to deal with, and she 47 cutting my bill in half.
Some of my students in Harlem were to be 48 for a chance to attend a high-rated junior high school. The school only had thirty openings for the following year, and twelve of my students were 49 the many kids across the city who applied for the spots. I practiced what the interview would be 50 with my students, and one main thing I stressed was, “ 51 you say ‘yes ma’am’ or ‘no sir’ no matter what!” Weeks after the interviews, I was delighted to hear that all twelve of my students had been 52 . When I talked with the admissions director at the school, the main 53 he made over and over was how 54 my students were in their interviews. It seemed like just such a simple thing to do, but it gets 55 .
1.A. frequently B. eagerly C. constantly D. naturally
2.A. you B. it C. themselves D. why
3.A. the way B. the wish C. the method D. the reason
4.A. disagreeing B. debating C. dealing D. discussing
5.A. comes in B. gets on C. goes out D. brings in
6.A. on B. in C. by D. with
7.A. record B. phone call C. message D. bill
8.A. useful B. hopeful C. optimistic D. helpful
9.A. Instead B. Then C. Moreover D. Otherwise
10.A. method B. thinking C. attitude D. feeling
11.A. interesting B. easy C. close D. different
12.A. took up B. came up C. picked up D. ended up
13.A. introduced B. demanded C. intended D. interviewed
14.A. among B. above C. over D. with
15.A. popular B. familiar C. like D. successful
16.A. Make sure B. By no means C. Make a promise D. Be cautious
17.A. received B. allowed C. appreciated D. accepted
18.A. contributionB. comment C. impression D. reason
19.A. considerate B. confident C. polite D. clever
20.A. results B. responsibility C. relief D. reforms
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.A
【解析】
試題分析：文章大意：文章通過講述自己和電話員交涉話費賬單的事情，和自己指導(dǎo)學(xué)生參加面試的事情，可知說“Yes ma’am” 和 “No, sir.”在人際交往中的重要性，也就是和別人交流要有禮貌，會有意想不到的效果。
1.考查副詞：A. frequently 頻繁地，B. eagerly渴望地，C. constantly不斷地，D. naturally自然地，從前面的Because I grew up in rural North Carolina,可知是因為我出生于加力福利亞北部，所以很自然知道這個規(guī)則，選D
2.考查代詞：A. you你，B. it它，C. themselves他們自己，D. why為什么，如果你要孩子尊敬你，你要讓他們知道它，用it代指“this rule”，選B
3.考查名詞：A. the way方式，B. the wish希望，C. the method方法，D. the reason原因，句意：讓他們知道你希望他們對待你的方式。表示方式，方法，用the way，method是具體的科學(xué)，系統(tǒng)的方法，選A
4.考查動詞：A. disagreeing不同意，B. debating辯論，C. dealing對待，D. discussing討論，句意：我也告訴學(xué)生這是和成年人相處的最好的辦法。Deal with對待，相處，打交道，選C
5.考查詞組：A. comes in進(jìn)來，B. gets on上車，C. goes out出來，D. brings in引進(jìn)，賺錢，come in handy遲早有用，句意：這對于一個成年人和另外一個成年人相處也遲早有用，選A
6.考查介詞A. on在…上面，B. in在…里面，C. by通過，D. with和…一起，on the phone打電話，Case in point:是“舉個適當(dāng)?shù)睦印�，作者拿打電話給電話公司舉例，選A
7.考查名詞：A. record記錄，B. phone call電話，C. message信息，D. bill賬單，句意：我在和電話公司打電話討論賬單的問題，選D
8.考查形容詞：A. useful有用，B. hopeful有希望的，C. optimistic樂觀的，D. helpful樂于助人的，從后面的seemed annoyed. 和后面的She became far more helpful可知電話員不是很樂于助人的，選D
9.考查副詞：A. Instead代替，B. Then然而，C. Moreover還有，D. Otherwise否則，這里表示時間順序，然后，在電話過程中，我說了“yes, ma’am,”選B
10.考查名詞：A. method方法，B. thinking 想法，C. attitude態(tài)度，D. feeling感覺，句意：她的態(tài)度完全改變了，選C
11.考查形容詞：A. interesting有趣的，B. easy容易的，C. close親密的，D. different不同的，句意：她變得樂于助人并且容易相處了，選B
12.考查動詞短語：A. took up從事，拿起，B. came up出現(xiàn)，露面，C. picked up撿起，接送，接收，習(xí)得，D. ended up以…結(jié)束，句意：她最終把我的賬單減少了一半，選D
13.考查動詞：A. introduced介紹，B. demanded要求，C. intended打算，采訪，面試，D. interviewed從后面的句子：I practiced what the interview would be 50 with my students, 可知我的一些學(xué)生要受采訪，選D
14.考查介詞：A. among在…中，B. above在…上面，C. over在…上，D. with和…，句意：我有12個學(xué)生在全市申請這個位置的學(xué)生之中，選A
15.考查形容詞：A. popular受歡迎的，B. familiar熟悉的，C. like象，D. successful成功，What…be like？…是什么樣？，句意：我和我的學(xué)生練習(xí)面試是什么樣的。選C
16.考查短語：A. Make sure確保，B. By no means絕不，C. Make a promise許諾，D. Be cautious謹(jǐn)慎，我強調(diào)的事情是不管什么確保你說‘yes ma’am’或‘no sir’，選A
17.考查動詞：A. received收到，B. allowed允許，C. appreciated欣賞，感激，D. accepted接受，面試后，我很高興的知道我的12個學(xué)生都被接受了。Accept是主觀接受，receive是客觀收到，選D
18.考查名詞：A. contribution貢獻(xiàn)，B. comment評論，C. impression印象，D. reason原因，make comment做出評論，當(dāng)我和招生主人交談的時候，他重復(fù)說的話是我的學(xué)生在面試中是多么的禮貌，選B
19.考查形容詞： A. considerate考慮周到的，B. confident自信的，C. polite禮貌的，D. clever聰明的，從前面的內(nèi)容可知在面試前作者就告訴學(xué)生要有禮貌，選C
20.考查名詞：A. results結(jié)果，B. responsibility責(zé)任，C. relief緩解，D. reforms改革，這看起來是小事，但很有成效，選A
考點：考查故事類短文
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小學(xué)生10分鐘應(yīng)用題系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A technique that controls immediate gas explosions by spraying them with large droplets of water is being tested by scientists at the University of Wales, United Kingdom．Instead of using the traditional fine water sprays when a gas leak is detected, the researchers have discovered that large droplets help to draw in some of the force of any explosion and provide a better way of controlling fire．
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Dr Gerand Thomas, a good lecturer in physics at the university’s Center for Explosion Studies, said that it was impossible to deal with gas explosions in the same way as fires because the whole event may only last a quarter of a second and normal water sprays do not have time to be effective．
Using the droplets of water to hold explosions resulted in the water being turned into a mist that allows some force of the explosion to be reduced．The mist slows down the combustion （燃燒） process and can stop a large amount of the gas igniting （點火,燃燒）, thus greatly reducing damage by limiting pressure development．With such a system, the operator has to decide at what point after a gas leak to activate the sprays．
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Another area that the Welsh researchers have been looking at is how materials respond to explosions．The center also carries out research requested by individual customers．
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A．Piper Alpha Oil Rig Explosion
B．Large Droplets of Water
C．A New Way of Controlling Gas Explosions
D．The center for Explosion Studies
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A．small water sprays are better than large droplets of water
B．small water sprays are not as good as large droplets of water
C．both small water sprays and large droplets of water are good
D．neither small water sprays nor large droplets of water is good
Dr Geraint Thomas implies that ______．
A．normal water sprays can put out fire effectively
B．gas explosions break out more quickly than fires
C．fires are easier to be held than explosions
D．gas explosions break out so quickly that there is no way to control it
Which of the following is not included in the research area of the Center for Explosion Studies?
A．To test the result of gas explosion．
B．To get some implications of industrial explosions on land and sea．
C．To find out how materials respond to explosions．
D．To find out when material respond to explosions．
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A. cure certain diseases B. keep old people active
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Babies are born yogis. Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it. Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back. In short, we lost our balance.
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Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams. You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.
Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life. Yoga is practiced by people from all religions; it is not restricted to any religious group. Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others. As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness. Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
|
A．What’s Yoga? |
B．How I Do Yoga Poses |
|
C．The Benefits of Yoga |
D．The Varieties of Yoga |
2.According to the third paragraph, yoga can help people __________.
|
A．grow taller |
B．lose weight |
|
C．become flexible in thinking |
D．make more friends |
3.People feel tired after yoga because __________.
|
A．they consume energy in practicing yoga |
|
B．they respond well to yoga poses |
|
C．they spend too much time on yoga |
|
D．they force themselves into yoga poses |
4.If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph?
|
A．Yoga as a means to keep fit. |
B．Who may like yoga |
|
C．Popularity of yoga all over the world. |
D．Encouraging people to do yoga. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年重慶市高三5月月考英語試題 題型：完型填空
完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。
A daughter thought life was unpromising to her and complained to her father about it．She did not know how she was going to__36_and wanted to give up．She was__37_of fighting and struggling．It seemed as if one problem was just solved before a new one__38__．
Her father, a cook, took her to the__39 _．He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high 40 Soon the pots came to a 41 __．In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and the last he placed ground coffee beans．He let them sit and boil, without saying a word．
The daughter sucked her teeth and_42_waited, asking repeatedly what he was doing．In about twenty minutes he turned offthe__43_ He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl．He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl．Then he spooned the coffee out and placed it in another．Turning to her he asked, "Darling, what do you see?"
"Carrots, eggs, and coffee," she replied．
He brought her closer and asked her to 44 the carrots．She did and noted that they were soft．He then asked her to take an egg and break it．After pulling off the 45 , she observed the hard-boiled egg! Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee．She smiled_46_she tasted its rich flavor．She humbly asked, "What does it mean, Father?"
He explained that each of them had faced the same 47 , boiling water, but each_ 48 differently．The carrot went in 49 and hard．But after being subjected to the boiling water, it _50_and became weak． The egg had been 51 .Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior．But after sitting__52_the boiling water, its inside became hardened．The ground coffee beans were unique, 53 ．After they were in the boiling water, they had__54_the water．
"Which are you?" he asked his daughter．"When adversity knocks on your door, __55 _do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?"
1.A．make out B．make it C．make up D．make through
2.A．typical B．conscious C．tired D．warned
3.A．raised B．a(chǎn)rose C．disappeared D．faded
4.A．room B．market C．kitchen D．grocery
5.A．shelf B．temperature C．fire D．table
6.A．boil B．cool C．hot D．smoke
7.A．happily B．calmly C．casually D．impatiently
8.A．lights B．burners C．tap D．water
9.A．see B．carry C．feel D．fetch
10.A．shell B．pack C．bag D．cover
11.A．since B．a(chǎn)s C．before D．if
12.A．occasion B．point C．variety D．a(chǎn)dversity
13.A．reflected B．a(chǎn)nswered C．a(chǎn)bandoned D．reacted
14.A．stable B．weak C．strong D．sensitive
15.A．softened B．widened C．shortened D．sharpened
16.A．half-done B．easily-broken C．easily-got D．hard-boiled
17.A．over B．for C．through D．on
18.A．however B．otherwise C．besides D．moreover
19.A．melted B．a(chǎn)bsorbed C．polluted D．changed
20.A．what B．how C．when D．why
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