【題目】Common-senseSafetyTipsforTravellingAbroadWhenaholidayisjustaroundthecorner,youmaybeplanningatripabroad.Buttoenjoyaworry-freeadventureabroad,youalsoshouldpayattentiontothefollowingcommon-sensesafetytipsfortravellingabroad.
【1】
Anotherreasontotakeonlycarry-oncarriage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove,ifnecessary.Youshouldalwayshaveafreehand.Besides,youwon’tbeexhaustedfromdraggingallthosebagsaround. 【2】
Lockitup.
Leaveyourhotelwithonlywhatyouneedandlockuptherest.Takealockforyourluggagejustincaseyourhoteldoesn’tofferasafe. 【3】Ifyoudon’tneedallyourcashandcards,don’ttakethemallwithyouwhenyougooutforadayofsightseeingorshopping.Also,leaveyourpassportinthehotel.MakephotocopiesofallyourimportantdocumentsandleavethehotelwithacopyofyourpassportplusaonephotoI.D.Why? 【4】Ifallofyouridentificationisinit,imaginethetroubleyouhavetogothroughtoreplaceitall.
ThinkandPlan.
Alwayskeepinmindthat,whenyoutravelabroad,youareinaplaceyoudon’tknowwellandyoucanalwaysbeatarget.Trustyoursenses. 【5】Afteryourarrival,askthehotelstaffandlocalsabouttheareasyouarethinkingofvisiting,especiallyatnight.Andyoushouldwalkinwell-litareasatnightandknowhowtocontactthelocalpolicewithyourcellphoneorapayphoneinaoreigncountry,ifnecessary.
A.Travellight.
B.Paybycreditcard.
C.Imaginehavingyourbagstolenoffarestauranttable.
D.Youshouldalsomakeitahabittotakeyourwatchwithyou.
E.Plus,dragginglotsofluggageisadeadgiveawaythatyouaren’talocalresident.
F.Youshouldcallaheadtobesure,especiallyifyourluggageismadeofclothmaterial.
G.Youaresmartandmature,soifsomethingorsomesituationdoesn’tfeelsafe,itprobablyisn’t.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】E
【3】F
【4】C
【5】G
【解析】
本文主要陳述了國(guó)外旅行時(shí)的安全建議。
【1】第一題屬于第一條建議的主旨句,應(yīng)該是祈使句。此外,根據(jù)第二段的具體內(nèi)容take only carry-on carriage—besides avoiding baggage fees—is that the less you have to carry around,the more quickly you can move,if necessary.可知此段主要講述出行時(shí)盡量少帶行李。故選A。
【2】此段主要講述外出時(shí)要少帶行李。前句講了少帶行李的好處,接下來將多帶行李的壞處。故選E。
【3】此段主要陳述要把不隨身攜帶的東西上鎖。前句建議隨身帶一把鎖,所以后句將打電話確認(rèn)賓館是否提供鎖,尤其你的行李為布包時(shí)。故選F。
【4】前句建議把護(hù)照留在賓館。后句講到一旦丟失后可能遇到的麻煩,所以此處應(yīng)該是假設(shè)包被偷后的情景。故選C。
【5】前句說要詳細(xì)自己的感覺。所以下句表達(dá)如果你感到不安全,很可能就是那樣。故選G。
七選五該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容)、過渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。另外兩個(gè)多余的干擾項(xiàng)也可以通過這三個(gè)特點(diǎn)來排除,例如主旨概括句要么過于寬泛要么以偏概全或偏離主題,過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu),注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。如此題第一空為主旨概括句,對(duì)于此類題目需要相關(guān)段落,找關(guān)鍵詞,如此處關(guān)鍵詞為barriage,另外仔細(xì)觀察文章結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出主題句用祈使句,根據(jù)內(nèi)容可以作出判斷。第五空為注釋性句子。根據(jù)前句trust your senses?芍嘈抛约旱闹庇X。下句正是對(duì)此意思的注釋。而其余三題皆為過渡性句子,對(duì)于過渡性題目,要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真研讀上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境解題。
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