【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Linda,
How is everything going with you? I’ve returned back to Shanghai tiredly but happy. I can’t thank you enough for all the kindness you offered during my stay in New Zealand.
When I first go there, I found hard to use English properly. It was you who always help me with patient. Now I have made such great progress that I can speak English more fluently. I even have a large vocabulary than before. I am not scared of English any more.
When I was homesick, you kept me company, chatting, playing games or showed me around the scenic spots. You made me felt as if I was one of your family members. There are so much wonderful memories fresh in my mind.
In addition, please remember me to your parents.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Yu Lei
【答案】1.去掉return 后的back
2. tiredly→ tired
3. found 后加it
4.help →helped
5. patient→ patience
6.large →larger
7.showed→showing
8. felt →feel
9. as if 后的was改成were
10. much改成many
【解析】小題1考查介詞。句意:我回到上海。此處用return表示返回。去掉return 后的back。
小題2考查形容詞。句意:我回到上海,很累但也很快樂(lè)。此處應(yīng)是形容詞做主語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。故tiredly→ tired。
小題3考查代詞。句意:我剛到新西蘭時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)恰當(dāng)講英語(yǔ)很難。find it hard(for sb.) to do sth.,此處it是形式賓語(yǔ),后面的不定式短語(yǔ)是真正的賓語(yǔ)。故found 后加it。
小題4考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:是你耐心的幫助我。與全文時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng),故此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故help →helped。
小題5考查名詞。句意:耐心地給于我?guī)椭=樵~后面用名詞。故patient→ patience。
小題6考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:我的詞匯量比以前更大了。下文有than before,此處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。故large →larger。
小題7考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我想家時(shí),你陪著我聊天、玩游戲、帶著我游覽景點(diǎn)。文中chatting,playing games or showing是并列的三個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故.showed→showing。
小題8考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:你使我感覺(jué)我是你們家庭的成員。固定結(jié)構(gòu)make sb. do sth.后面主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,需用省略to的不定式。故felt →feel。
小題9考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:好像我是你家庭的成員之一。as if 引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,be動(dòng)詞用were。故as if 后的was改成were。
小題10考查形容詞。句意:還有很多美好回憶在我腦海中清晰浮現(xiàn)。memories是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用many修飾。故much改成many。
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