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It is illegal for a public official to ask people for money ____ favors to them.

A．in preference to                            B．in place of

C．in agreement with                   D．in exchange for

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最近教育部就高中取消文理分科的可能性和可操作性，廣泛征集意見。消息一傳出，立即成為人們熱議的話題。社會各界對此存在嚴重分歧。支持者認為，取消文理分科有利于學生全面發(fā)展。分科會導致部分文科學生缺乏科學精神，部分理科學生不關心社會問題。反對者認為，取消文理分科將加重學生學習負擔。分科尊重學生個體差異。請你給China Daily寫一篇文章，闡述分歧，并發(fā)表自己的觀點，至少兩點。

要求：可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。詞數150左右。短文開頭已給，不記入總數。

詞匯：文理分科：separate students into science and arts

文科生：liberal art students     理科生：science students

The Ministry of Education has been collecting opinions on the possibility of ending the separation of science and arts in high schools．

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We look forward to receiving your reply when you study in Japan.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A word or an act of encouragement has the ability to lift our hearts and our spirits． 1  is like a lifeline on days when we feel we are sinking．Learning the Art of Encouraging others builds within us a reservoir（儲藏處）of hope，which helps 2  us when we need a  3  in our own heart．The  4  of Encouragement has three main methods．

Giving Support．Look for ways to come alongside（來到某人身邊） those in your life and affirm them in   5  they are doing．Become a cheerleader（啦啦隊隊員） for those you love

  6  they move through life stretching to（try to） meet new opportunities．A phone call or card can say you notice the hard work they are  7  in．Actively look for ways to  8  up the creativity and efforts of those in your circle as they seek to grow．

Showing Honor．Take note of character qualities 9  people．Watch for courage，strength， wisdom，patience，cheerfulness，honesty，compassion，kindness and gentleness．When you find  yourself noticing a（n）  10  quality in another human being 11  the time to acknowledge it．Be  12  ready to polish up these values in those nearest and dearest to you．It will make a  13  in your relationship．

Bringing Hope．The third level in the Art of Encouragement is that of giving hope．When hard times come，and  14  settles over the soul，a word of hope can keep one  15  on．

Hope coupled with faith in God is a 16  power in our lives．Hope in ourselves alone just isn’t enough when the journey of life gets 17  ．Hope in God and in his power and strength to  18  our needs is true encouragement for the soul．Hope in God is the anchor（依靠） that holds us in the storms of  19  ．

In God’s guidebook for life，the Bible，He says，” encourage one another daily”．He knows how much we 20  it．Ask him to help you develop the ART OF ENCOURAGEMENT and in turn be encouraged yourself．

1．A．Support                B．Goal                    C．Encouragement    D．Hope

2．A．hold                      B．last                     C．contribute            D．possess

3．A．raise                     B．lift                      C．rest                     D．help

4．A．Concept                B．Opinion               C．Favour                D．Art

5．A．that                      B．what                   C．which                 D．where

6．A．if                          B．as                       C．while                  D．since

7．A．putting                  B．spending              C．taking                 D．doing

8．A．polish                   B．build                   C．open                   D．clear

9．A．of                         B．from                   C．in                       D．on

10．A．reasonable           B．miserable             C．reliable                D．admirable

11．A．kill                      B．take                    C．spend                  D．have

12．A．specially              B．usually                C．regularly              D．especially

13．A．sense                  B．decision               C．difference            D．conclusion

14．A．dissatisfaction      B．disagreement        C．discouragement    D．disbelief

15．A．passing               B．relying                 C．living                  D．going

16．A．weak                  B．strong                 C．useless                D．small

17．A．easy                    B．complicated         C．simple                 D．hard

18．A．get                      B．gain                    C．meet                   D．separate

19．A．life                      B．work                   C．journey               D．study

20．A．return                 B．answer                C．refuse                 D．need

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Don’t play trick ______ me, after all, I am your teacher.

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On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst．At home, at school, in the park or at the movies—you can find one almost anywhere．

       Carbonated（碳酸的）

       You can see bubbles in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated．But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine．Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer, because it takes water out of your body．And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.

       Fruit juice

       There are different kinds of juice．One kind is made only from fresh fruit．This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious．Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it．Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good．It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.

       Energy drinks

       These kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them．They are sometimes called “party drinks”．Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.

       Bottled water

       We have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled（蒸餾的） water．They are clean and easy to drink．But it is best not to drink very cold water．It may make your stomach feel bad.

       Sports drinks

       Most of these have funny names like “Scream” and “G-Vital”．They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them．After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.

       But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!

1．Which of the following is NOT suitable for you to take if you go climbing?

       A．Carbonated soft drinks.                        B．Fruit juice.

       C．Bottled water.                                      D．Sports drink.

2．If you have to stay up late, what kind of water may help you?

       A．Fruit juice.                                          B．Energy drinks.

C．Bottled water.                                      D．Sports drink.

3．What’s the probable reason for you to drink sports drinks after sport?

       A．They have funny names that sound very exciting.

       B．They can recover the minerals lost in your sweat.

       C．They can effectively get rid of your thirst.

       D．They can take away your vitamins and minerals.

4．What’s the main purpose of the author writing this article?

       A．To advise us to keep away from unhealthy soft drinks.

       B．To teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy.

       C．To make advertisements for the soft drink companies.

       D．To tell us how to choose a suitable one from different drinks.

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從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出所給單詞的正確讀音：

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2．energetic  A．[¸enə' dʒetik] B．[¸enədʒe'tik]   C．['enə¸dʒetik]     D．['enədʒe¸tik]

3．curiosity A．[¸kjuəri'ɔsəti] B．[¸kjuəria'səti]  C．[¸kjuəriɔsə'ti]    D．[¸kjuə'riɔsəti]

4．discount A．['daiskaunt ]  B．['diskəunt ]      C．['diskaunt ]        D．['daiskəunt ]

5．apologize A．['əpalədʒaiz ] B．[ə'palədʒaiz ]   C．[əpɔ'lədʒaiz ]   D．[ə'pɔlə'dʒaiz ]

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The global warming is more and more serious, for which human beings ______．

A．are blaming                                              B．are to blame

C．are going to blame                                    D．are to be blamed

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