Mandela, devoted all his life to the freedom of South African Blacks, is a real fighter for us to ________.

A．live up toB．come up toC．make up toD．look up to

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科目：高中英語 來源：黃岡題庫練考新課堂　高一英語 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　For more than 200 years Madame Tussaud’s has entertained (接待) and surprised people of all ages, nationalities and from all walks of life. After all, where else can you see movie stars, counted among world leaders, or line up along your sporting heroes. Getting close to the stars has never been easier or more fun. The following are figures(人物) of great 20th century leaders, most of whom are seen only on TV.

　　Nelson Mandela (1918－): First black President of the Republic of South Africa from April 1994. He joined the African National Congress(大會)in 1994 and for the next 20 years he was active in politics. In 1964 he was sentenced to life imprisonment (囚禁). Finally set free aged 71, he became President of the ANC and later of South Africa. He shared the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize with De Klerk.

　　Deng Xiaoping( 1904－97): Chinese political leader and member of the Chinese Communist Party since the 1920s. He was ousted(罷免) by the Cultural Revolution in 1966 and reinstated (恢復) in the 1970s when he introduced a radical(基本的)economic programme. In 1989 he resigned from his last official post, but kept the highest authority(權力)in Chinese politics until his death in 1997.

　　Tony Blair (1953－): British Prime Minister since May 1997, he reformed the Labour Party into “New Labour”. In 1994, he was elected leader of the Labour Party. He also donated(捐) a pair of his shoes for the figure.

1．Which of the following is wrong?

[　　]

A．Many famous people work at Madame Tussaud’s.

B．The film stars, leaders and players at Madame Tussaud’s are not real persons.

C．The former president Clinton’s statue(塑像) is not at Madame Tussaud’s.

D．The statues of some famous poets and musicians are at Madame Tussaud’s, too.

2．Nelson Mandela was in prison for ________ years.

[　　]

A．25
B．16
C．12
D．7

3．Who won Nobel Peace Prize?

[　　]

A．Tony Blair
B．Deng Xiaoping
C．Nelson Mandela
D．Clinton

4．What do you know about Tony Blair?

[　　]

A．He is the Prime Minister of Britain.

B．He is a sportsman.

C．He is famous film star.

D．He is president of South Africa.

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科目：高中英語 來源：全優(yōu)設計必修一英語人教版 人教版 題型：050

ELIAS’STORY

(1)

This text is mainly about ________．

[　　]

A．

a black man named Elias and his hard life in South Africa

B．

Mr．Mandela’s life-long struggle for the black people’s rights

C．

Elias’ description of his contact(接觸；聯(lián)系)with Mr．Mandela

D．

deep friendship between Elias and Mr．Mandela

(2)

Elias had to leave school when he was quite young because ________．

[　　]

A．

he couldn’t catch up with other students in his study

B．

his home was too far away from school

C．

his family was too poor to pay the money needed for his study

D．

he wanted to work with Mr．Mandela eagerly

(3)

People without a passbook might ________．

[　　]

A．

not be allowed to live in Johannesburg

B．

be out of work

C．

be those who were not born in Johannesburg

D．

A, B and C

(4)

Was Elias happy to help blow up the building?

[　　]

A．

No, because he disliked violence．

B．

Yes, because he wanted to thank Mr．Mandela for his help．

C．

No, because he thought he might be caught and put into prison．

D．

Yes, because making black and white people equal was their dream．

(5)

From Mr．Mandela’s saying, we can get such a conclusion as ________．

[　　]

A．

Mr．Mandela wanted to break the law in a violent way in the beginning

B．

black people had been given more rights

C．

black people should rise up to fight for their own rights after years of being ruled

D．

they could force the government to give up easily

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科目：高中英語 來源：導學大課堂必修一英語人教 人教版 題型：050

閱讀

　　Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born on July 19, 1918, near Umtata, Transkei．A folk hero for South African blacks, Nelson Mandela led the armed struggle against their homeland’s segregationist(隔離主義者)policies．Disappointed by the failure of nonviolent(非暴力)resistance(抵抗), he was an outlaw for 18 months often wearing disguises(偽裝)to outwit(以智取生)the authorities(當局)．Finally he became a world-wide symbol of victory against apartheid(種族隔離)when he was freed from a life sentence in prison．

　　To seek a political career, he refused to succeed(繼承)his father as chief of the Tembutribe．He studied law．In 1944 he joined the African National Congress(ANC)and helped found its influential(具有影響力的)Youth League．His first prison sentence was for the ANC’s 1952 Defiance Against Unjust Law Campaign．

　　After the 1960 massacre(屠殺)of thousands of unarmed pass-law protesters, Mandela became a fugitive(逃亡者)．The security police caught him in 1962．In 1964 he was convicted(定罪)of acts of sabotage(破壞行為)while leading an underground wing of the banned(禁止的)ANC．As his legend grew, a campaign for his freedom intensified(加強)in the 1980s．Mandela was set free on February 11, 1990．He shared the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize with South Africa’s President, F．W．de Klerk．

QUESTIONS：

(1)

Mandela refused to succeed his father as chief of the Tembutribe because ________．

[　　]

A．

he didn’t like the trible life

B．

he liked freedom

C．

he was interested in the political life

D．

he wouldn’t be suitable to be a chief

(2)

From this passage, we can conclude that ________．

[　　]

A．

Mandela was sentenced at least twice

B．

Mandela was the president of South Africa during the 1960s

C．

F．W．de Klerk was the closest friend of Mandela

D．

Mandela managed to get out of prison

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學年陜西省高三上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

His first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.

On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.

Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.

But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧視). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law, colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.

For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election were held in which everyone could vote.

Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.

“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat”, he wrote in his autobiography.

As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.

1.When was Mandela arrested?

A．In 1963

B．In 1990

C．When he refused to be a chief

D．When he became the president

2.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _______.

A．winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa

B．Uniting South Africa

C．organizing a government in South Africa

D．controlling the spread of AIDS

3.If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination, he_______.

A．could have been the president of South Africa

B．could still have lived a happy life

C．could have been in a difficult situation

D．would have been an excellent boxer

4.Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?

A．struggle is his life

B．sports make his fame

C．fight for equal rights

D．a(chǎn) great fighter against government.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆福建省高一上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

單詞填空（根據(jù)首字母或漢語寫單詞的正確形式，每小題1分，共10分）

1.The sea is c________ again after the terrible storm.

2.She looked calm, but _________(實際上) she was very nervous.

3.We are not satisfied with her ___________(態(tài)度) to the poor.

4.The professor has s_________ from cancer for almost one year.

5.The firemen r_______（營救）three women from the burning house yesterday. .

6.The whole city was d___________ in the earthquake.

7.He is so stubborn that no one can p_________ him to change his mind.

8.A great person has many good q________ ——kindness, determination, wisdom and so on.

9.Let’s divide it into five ___________(相等的) parts.

10.Mandela was s___________ to five years in prison in 1962.

 

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