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14.My mobile phone is missing.Who _____ it?(  )
A.must have takenB.should have taken
C.could have takenD.need have taken

分析 我的手機不見了;可能會使誰拿的呢?

解答 答案是C.本題考查"情態(tài)動詞+have done"的結構.must have done用在肯定句中表示推測"肯定已經…";should have done是虛擬語氣"本應做但事實上卻沒有做";could have done既可表示虛擬語氣"本可能…",也可以用在否定句和疑問句中表示對過去的或已經發(fā)生的事件的推測"可能已經…";通常不用need  have done.根據句意可知,說話人詢問"可能是誰拿了呢?",是疑問句中表示推測,由此判斷答案選擇C.

點評 要在正確理解情態(tài)動詞的基本含義的基礎上,整體理解語境中的情感態(tài)度,做出合理的判斷.

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