【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he ___【1】____(drive) by an unseen force to do the same thing ____2_____ (repeat) ; then a habit is formed. Once __3___ habit is formed , it is difficult, and sometimes ____4_____ (possible) to get rid of .It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of the habits.

Children often form bad habits, some of ___5____remain with them as long as they live.____6__(lazy),lying, stealing and so on are all easily formed bad habits. However, there are many ___7___ habits formed in early life that are of great help. Many successful men say much of their success has ___8___to do with certain habits in early life like early rising and honesty. We should keep away ____9___ all the bad habits and try to form such good habits_【10____ will be good for ourselves and others.

【答案】

【1】is driven

【2】repeatedly

【3】a

【4】impossible

【5】which

【6】Laziness

【7】other

【8】something

【9】from

【10】as

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】is driven 考查被動語態(tài)。當(dāng)一個(gè)人再次做同一件事情的時(shí)候,他就會被一種看不見的力量驅(qū)使去做重復(fù)的事情。根據(jù)句意可知使用被動語態(tài)。

【2】repeatedly 本句中使用副詞repeatedly在句中做狀語修飾動詞to do the same thing.

【3】a 本句中使用a表示泛指,一旦一種習(xí)慣被形成,很難有時(shí)候也不可能戒除這樣的習(xí)慣。

【4】impossible 根據(jù)句意可知一旦習(xí)慣形成以后,要想戒除這個(gè)習(xí)慣是很困難的,有時(shí)候是不可能的。根據(jù)句意說明使用否定含義。

【5】which 本句是一個(gè)定語從句,which指代先行詞habits在句中做of的賓語,some of which在定語從句中主語。

【6】 Laziness 本句中使用名詞作主語,懶惰,說謊等第都是很容易就養(yǎng)成的壞習(xí)慣。Lazy是形容詞,其名詞形式是laziness。

【7】 other 前面敘述的是一些不好的習(xí)慣,本句講述的是在小時(shí)候形成的一些很有幫助的其他的好習(xí)慣。用other表示區(qū)別于之前提到的習(xí)慣。

【8】something 固定搭配have something to do sth與…有關(guān)系;很多成功都是與小時(shí)候養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣有關(guān)系。

【9】from 固定搭配keep away from…遠(yuǎn)離…;我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離所有的不好的習(xí)慣,努力養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。

【10】as 本句是定語從句,先行詞前面有such修飾,后面的定語從句中使用as指代先行詞在句中做主語。

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