6．The name of Macau comes from the word Magao （A-Ma Temple），which were shrines （圣地） dedicated to Mazu，a holy sea goddess worshiped by Macau people．It was said that when the Portuguese people first came here in the middle of sixteenth century，one of the officers asked a fisherman the name of the land．The man misunderstood the officer's question，and answered"Magao"-the name of A-Ma Temple in front them．
Many people wonder how Macau is spelled．Is it"Macao"or"Macau"？Both are actually correct．Macao is Portuguese，and this is the official spelling backed by Macau SAR Government．Macau is English，that's how they spell it in the U．S．a(chǎn)nd other parts of the world．However，most publications use"Macau"as the preferred spelling
Members of the Southern Song Dynasty and some 50，000followers were the first recorded inhabitants （居民） of the area，seeking shelter in Macau from invading Mongols in 1277．They were able to defend their settlements and establish themselves there．
The Hoklo Boat people were the first to show commercial interest in Macau as a trading center for the southern provinces．During the Ming Dynasty （1368-1643），fishermen migrated to Macau from various parts of Guangdong and Fujian provinces and built the A-Ma Temple in which they prayed for safety on the sea
Chinese fishermen have been living and working in the Pearl River Delta for more than four thousand years．The small peninsula and islands that came to be called Macau were first settled by the Portuguese in the sixteenth century
In 1998，Chinese （Cantonese） was given official status and the same legal power as Portuguese，the official language．The Chinese government assumed sovereignty over Macau on December 20，1999，ending 329years of Portuguese rule

68．We can learn from the text that the name"Macau"B
A．is named after a sea goddess
B．is first called by the Portuguese
C．is only used in publications
D．is given by a fisherman
69．Which is the correct order of the things that happened in Macau？A
a．Portuguese people first came to Macau
b．The fishermen of Guangdong and Fujian migrated to Macau
c．The first recorded inhabitants established themselves in Macau
d．the A-Ma Temple was built in Macau
A．c，b，d，a         B．d，c，b，a
C．b，c，a，d         D．a(chǎn)，c，b，d
70．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？D
A．Both Chinese and Portuguese are official languages in Macau
B．The A-Ma Temple was built in honour of a holy sea goddess
C．The inhabitants in Macau mainly made their living by fishing before the 16th century
D．Macau didn't belong to China until December 20，1999
71．Members of the Southern Song Dynasty went to Macau in order toC
A．show commercial interest in Macau
B．find a good place for fishing
C．get away from their enemies
D．establish Macau SAR there．

分析 本文講述了澳門(mén)的由來(lái)以及它的歷史．

解答 BAD   C
68  B   細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第一 段It was said that when the Portuguese people first came here in the middle of sixteenth century，one of the officers asked a fisherman the name of the land． 可知澳門(mén)這個(gè)名字第一次是被葡萄牙人叫的，故選B．
69   A   細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第三 段到最后一段 可知在澳門(mén)發(fā)生的事情的順序是A．
70   D   細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二 段Chinese fishermen have been living and working in the Pearl River Delta for more than four thousand years． 可知在4000多年前中國(guó)漁民就在澳門(mén)生活，故選D．
71   C   細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第四 段Members of the Southern Song Dynasty and some 50，000followers were the first recorded inhabitants （居民） of the area，seeking shelter in Macau from invading Mongols in 1277． 可知宋朝人逃到澳門(mén)是為了躲避蒙古的入侵，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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A．On No-car day，only the teachers can go to school in their cars．
B．In the clubs，students usually work together to make the earth less polluted．
C．The water in the toilet can fill a river．
D．Students can take their lunch in paper，so they can throw it after lunch．

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