Question

Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 26 , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 27 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 28 and the other houses were 29 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.

　 Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 30 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 31 in the flood and she32 her home with them until it was 33 for them to rebuild their house.

　　Anna’s friends were 34 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 35 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to36 .

“Well,” Anna 37 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 38 , because her husband had been killed in the 39 and she had a lot of children, 40 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 41 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 42 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 43 ,’ she said to her children.

　　 The children were 44 and happy to get such a present. They 45 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. And I was that Christmas present.”

1.A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire

2.A. below B. high C. big D. small

3.A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared

4.A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing

5.A. so B. but C. for D. since

6.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

7.A. gave B. found C. shared D. built

8.A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious

9.A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied

10.A. them B. herself C. him D. us

11.A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate

12.A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up

13.A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy

14.A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood

15.A. because B. as C. which D. that

16.A. get B. send C. buy D. make

17.A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher

18.A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present

19.A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry

20.A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析：一位帶著4個(gè)孩子，丈夫又去世的女人，在洪災(zāi)到來時(shí)，接納了一家在洪災(zāi)中一無(wú)所有的一家人。當(dāng)被問到為什么這么做時(shí)，她講述了自己的經(jīng)歷。在一戰(zhàn)中，她成了孤兒，被一家像她現(xiàn)在這樣的一家人收養(yǎng)，像親人一樣被對(duì)待并幸福地長(zhǎng)大。推己及人，在人困難時(shí)伸出援手，理所應(yīng)當(dāng)。

1.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)后面的房子被沖走可知，是發(fā)生了洪災(zāi)。下一句也出現(xiàn)了flood一詞。A. earthquake地震；B. accident事故；C. flood洪水；D. fire火。故選C。

2.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。安娜家的房子足夠高才可以逃離洪水。A. below下；B. high高；C. big大；D. small小。故選B。

3.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。所以當(dāng)水退去才會(huì)清楚地看到情況。A. reduced減少；B. come來；C. appeared出現(xiàn)；D. disappeared消失。故選D。

4.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。其他的房子立在那里，沒有了屋頂、沒有了墻壁， 到處都是泥，她的房子則安然無(wú)恙。A. rising上升；B. flowing流動(dòng) ；C. falling下降；D. standing站。故選D。

5.考查連詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。她的房子很小，她的丈夫死了，她有四個(gè)孩子，但是安娜叫一個(gè)失去家的家庭和她一起住。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. for為了；D. since自從。故選B。

6.考查代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。 這一家人在洪災(zāi)中失去了一切。A. nothing沒有什么；B. everything一切；C. anything任何東西；D. something某些東西。故選B。

7.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。她和他們共住一屋。A. gave給；B. found .發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. shared共享；D. built建立。故選C。

8.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。她讓他們和她一起住，直到他們可以重建他們的房子。A. possible可能的；B. necessary有必要的；C. important重要的；D. obvious明顯的。故選A。

9.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)他們看到安娜這樣做時(shí)，安娜的朋友們很不理解。A. worried擔(dān)心；B. disappointed失望；C. puzzled困惑；D. satisfied故選C。

10.考查代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。他們無(wú)法理解為什么安娜想要給她自己增加更多的工作和麻煩。A. them他們；B. herself她自己；C. him他；D. us.我們。故選B。

11.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。 她自己已經(jīng)有了相當(dāng)多的孩子要養(yǎng)活了。A. support養(yǎng)活；B. supply供應(yīng)；C. grow成長(zhǎng)；D. educate教育。故選A。

12.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。安娜給她的朋友們解釋。A. explained to解釋；B. asked for要求；C. talked with .交談；D. turned up出現(xiàn)。故選A。

13.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束，在我住過的那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上有一個(gè)女人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很可憐。 A. sad傷心的；B. poor 可憐的；C. rich豐富的、富有的；D. happy快樂的。故選B。

14.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。因?yàn)樗�的丈夫在�?zhàn)爭(zhēng)中被殺了。A. war戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；B. storm風(fēng)暴；C. rain雨；D. flood洪水。故選A。

15.考查關(guān)系代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。她有很多孩子，正如我現(xiàn)在這樣。A. because因?yàn)�；B. as正如；C. which哪一個(gè)；D. that那個(gè)。故選B。

16.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。圣誕節(jié)我給大家做的禮物只有一樣。A. get得到；B. send發(fā)送；C. buy買；D. make做。故選D。

17.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。然后她回來帶著一個(gè)比他們更窮的小女孩，女孩沒有了父母。A. boy男孩；B. girl女孩；C. student學(xué)生；D. teacher老師。故選B。

18.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。 這孩子就是我們的禮物。A. child兒童；B. daughter女兒；C. sister姐妹；D. present禮物。故選D。

19.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。孩子們很激動(dòng)也很高興得到這樣一份禮物。A. angry生氣的；B. excited興奮的；C. lovely可愛的；D. sorry遺憾的。故選B。

20.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。他們歡迎小女孩，和她長(zhǎng)大了，她被當(dāng)作他們的姐妹長(zhǎng)大。我就是那個(gè)圣誕禮物。A. disliked不喜歡；B. gained獲得；C. welcomed歡迎；D. led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：故事類閱讀。