分析 本文是讀寫任務型寫作,這類作文可按照三段式模板寫:第一段:概況所給短文要點.第二段:過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個人觀點.特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時.人稱用第一人稱和第三人稱.重要短語:be fit for sth (適合做某事),vote for (投票贊成),be eager to do (渴望做某事),have the ability to do sth(有做某事的能力),above all (畢竟),possess sth (擁有某物),think highly of(高度贊揚),free from(免受),provide sb with sth(提供某人某物),benefit sb(對某人有益),get tired with(對某事厭倦),be recharged with(重新充電),go on with(繼續(xù)做某事).
【高分句型一】
1.The speech by Li Ming,①who is a candidate for the chairman of the Students'Union,explains ②why he is fit for the position and what he is going to do③if successfully elected.
①此處為關系代詞"who"引導的非限制性定語從句,先行詞為"the speech",關系代詞"who"在從句中作主語.
②此處是由連接副詞"why"引導的賓語從句.
③此處是條件狀語從句中的省略,可以理解為"if he is successfully elected".
【高分句型二】
1.Each time I get tired with study,after school I'll go swimming.
此處是由"each/every time+從句"引導的時間狀語從句中,主句為"after school I'll go swimming".
解答 The speech by Li Ming,who is a candidate for the chairman of the Students'Union,explains why he is fit for the position and what he is going to do if successfully elected.【高分句型一】(概括)
Personally,I think Li Ming is the best choice,so I'll vote for such an active and kind-hearted person to be the chairman of the Students'Union.He states in his speech that he is always eager to help others.Besides,he has ever been a monitor for three years,so he has the ability and experience to serve the students.Above all,his three years'working experience as a monitor proves that he possesses outstanding leadership and management skills.(贊成李明當選學生會主席并說明理由)
From his speech,I think highly of his suggestion about enriching after-class activities.Colorful after-class activities will free students'mind from study pressure.And such activities can provide students with chances to enrich their experience.Thus colorful after-class activities will benefit students both mentally and physically.(贊成他提出的加強課外活動的建議及理由)
My favorite after-class activity is swimming.Each time I get tired with study,after school I'll go swimming.【高分句型二】Swimming makes me totally relaxed.After swimming half an hour or one hour and a half,I usually become energetic.Sometimes I can feel as if I was recharged with energy,so I can go on with my study.(最喜歡的課外活動及影響)
I think colorful after-class activities can benefit students,so it is a better choice to select Li Ming.(個人觀點)
點評 讀寫任務型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機結合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據(jù)要求規(guī)范連貫地表達內(nèi)容,其中準確概括很有挑戰(zhàn)且十分重要.主題概括法 (段意合并法).寫作時應抓住主題句(關鍵句),一般為文章第一段和各段第一句,然后進行段意合并,再用1-2個漂亮的句式整理成文;分析原因時,注意分條稱述,并使用恰當?shù)你暯釉~,但要避免落入俗套;談論啟示時注意句式的變換使用,避免句式的單一.另外,要應盡可能多地使用一些高級詞匯,為文章增色.
科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學年甘肅省嘉峪關市高二下學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble——and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP(超感官知覺).
ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events(事件)before they happen, or events that are happening some distance(距離)away.
Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she shouted, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telephone came. The woman’s father had died of a heart illness. He died sitting in a chair.
There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental(心理的)messages. Here’s another example——one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There’s room for one more.” The man felt the driver was Death, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “There’s room for one more”. Then the man saw the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn’t get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into fires. Everyone was killed!
Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others say that are ESP in true, From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.
1.ESP lets people know about _________.
A. their dreams
B. events after they happen
C. events before they happen
D. heart illness
2.In his passage the word “coincidences” means ________.
A. things which do not happen
B. things which happen by accident
C. things which are only dreams
D. things dreamed of only by sick people
3.The best title of this passage is _________.
A. Sixth Sense B. The Human Mind
C. A Big Lie D. A Terrible Dream
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