假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Jack來信說,他暑假后將到北京大學留學。請你根據(jù)以下內容給他寫一封回信,告知相關情況。

1.簡單介紹北京大學;

2.簡單介紹北京(例如生活便利,居民友善等);

3.留學期間愿意提供任何幫助。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右:2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

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Expensive perfumes (香水) come in tiny bottles, but many hide a whale-sized secret.

To perfect a particular smell, perfume-makers often use an ingredient that comes from sperm whales, called ambergris (龍涎香). But using ambergris, which helps a perfume last longer, is strongly opposed by many people who think it is wrong to kill whales just so we can smell sweet. Joerg Bohlmann is neither a perfumer nor a whale expert. He's a plant biologist at the University of British Columbia in Canada. But his discovery of a new plant gene (基因) might push whales out of the perfume business.

The gene comes from fir trees, found throughout North America and commonly used as Christmas trees. The trees produce a chemical that can be used in perfume in place of ambergris-but with a catch. "There's a problem that many people wouldn't consider. In the tree, the chemical is mixed with many others. That makes separation a challenge," Bohlmann says. "lt's like trying to isolate sugar from a biscuit. "

This is where science becomes useful. When Bohlmann learned that fir trees produce the ambergris-like chemical, he decided to use his gene know-how to find the instructions for how to make the ambergris-substitute.

Bohlmann found that gene and took it out of the tree cells. Then he did something that might sound strange to someone who doesn't work in genetics: Bohlmann put the gene from the tree into yeast (酵母) cells.

Yeast may sound familiar because it's used to make things like bread, wine and beer. Biologists like to work with yeast because it easily adopts new genes and changes its features and behaviour. When Bohlmann put the fir tree gene into the yeast, the yeast started making the same chemical that had been produced by the tree.

Perfumers pay big money for ambergris because it is a fixative, which means it holds a smell in place on a person's body.

"Cheap perfumes smell good in the first hour or so and then everything is gone," explains Bohlmann. "But expensive perfumes are much more stable. Their smell lasts much longer, for hours or even a day after you apply them. "

The new chemical, made from the tree genes, can be used as a fixative, too. And using yeast to make it is far cheaper than acquiring ambergris.

Bohlmann admits he never thought he'd get into the perfume business. But now, he says, producers have been calling to find out how to use his technology in new perfumes.

1. It can be inferred from the passage that if a perfume contains ambergris, .

A. its user probably supports whale hunting

B. it is probably very expensive

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A. being difficult to hold

B. being too similar

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A. He is opposed to whale hunting.

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D. He has previously done genetic research.

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假設你是紅星中學高三一班的學生李華。校學生會將于本月底舉辦高中英語戲劇比賽,請根據(jù)以下信息,給你班的美國交換生Peter寫封郵件,告知這件事。郵件的內容包括:

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_______________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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書面表達

假如你是李華, 你所在的社區(qū)給每戶居民都發(fā)放了一張“鄰里互助卡”, 居民可以通過它隨時可以獲得身邊鄰居的幫助,互助卡架起了一座連心橋. 請將這一情況反映給某報社, 并發(fā)表自己的看法.

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2.不得在作文中提及任何考生個人信息

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